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registration document France Telecom 2009 - Orange.com

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21 MEMORANDUM<br />

additional information<br />

AND BYLAWS<br />

21.2 MEMORANDUM AND BYLAWS<br />

21.2.1 Corporate purpose<br />

(Article 2 of the Bylaws)<br />

<strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong>’s corporate purpose, in <strong>France</strong> and<br />

abroad, specifi cally pursuant to the French Postal and<br />

<strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong>munications Code, is:<br />

■ to provide all electronic <strong>com</strong>munication services in internal<br />

and international relations ;<br />

■ to carry out activities related to public service and, in particular,<br />

to provide, where applicable, a universal tele<strong>com</strong>munications<br />

service and other mandatory services;<br />

■ to establish, develop and operate all electronic<br />

<strong>com</strong>munications networks open to the public necessary for<br />

providing said services and to interconnect the same with<br />

other French and foreign networks open to the public;<br />

■ to provide all other services, facilities, handset equipment,<br />

electronic <strong>com</strong>munications networks, and to establish<br />

and operate all networks distributing audiovisual<br />

services, and especially radio, television and multimedia<br />

broadcasting services;<br />

■ to set up, acquire, rent or manage all real estate or other<br />

assets and businesses, to lease, install and operate all<br />

structures, businesses, factories and workshops related to<br />

any of the purposes defi ned above;<br />

■ to obtain, acquire, operate or transfer all processes and<br />

patents related to any of the purposes defi ned above;<br />

■ to participate directly or indirectly in all transactions that may<br />

be related to any of the purposes defi ned above, through the<br />

creation of new <strong>com</strong>panies or enterprises, the contribution,<br />

subscription or purchase of securities or corporate rights,<br />

acquisitions of interests, mergers, partnerships, or any other<br />

means; and<br />

■ more generally, all industrial, <strong>com</strong>mercial and fi nancial<br />

transactions, or transactions involving movable or fi xed<br />

assets, that relate directly or indirectly, in whole or in part,<br />

to any of the aforementioned corporate purposes, or to any<br />

similar or related purposes, or to any and all purposes that<br />

may enhance or develop the Company’s business.<br />

21.2.2 Provisions concerning<br />

administrative and<br />

management bodies<br />

See Chapter 14.<br />

21.2.3 Rights, preferences<br />

and restrictions attached<br />

to each class of existing shares<br />

(Article 11 of the Bylaws)<br />

<strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong> has issued only ordinary shares. Each share<br />

confers the right to its proportional share in the profi t and<br />

assets of <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong>. In addition, it gives a right to vote<br />

and be represented in the Annual Shareholders’ Meetings,<br />

in accordance with the law and the provisions of the Bylaws.<br />

Ownership of one share implies, ipso jure, adherence to the<br />

Bylaws and the decisions of the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting.<br />

There is no clause in the Bylaws providing double or multiple<br />

voting rights for <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong> shareholders.<br />

Shareholders shall be liable for losses only to the extent of their<br />

contributions to the <strong>com</strong>pany’s capital.<br />

Payment of dividends (Article 26 of the Bylaws)<br />

The terms and conditions for the payment of dividends approved<br />

by the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting are determined by the<br />

meeting or, in lieu thereof, by the Board of Directors. However,<br />

cash dividends must be paid within a maximum of nine months<br />

after the close of the fi nancial year, unless extended by court<br />

order. The Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting may grant each<br />

shareholder, for all or part of the dividends to be distributed, an<br />

option between payment of the dividend in cash or in shares,<br />

subject to any legal requirements.<br />

When a balance sheet prepared during or at the end of the<br />

fi nancial year and certifi ed by a Statutory Auditor shows that<br />

<strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong>, since the close of the preceding fi nancial year,<br />

after recognizing the necessary depreciation and provisions,<br />

and deducting any prior losses as well as any sums allocated<br />

to reserves pursuant to the law and the Bylaws, and factoring<br />

in any retained earnings, has earned a profi t, then interim<br />

dividends may be distributed before the fi nancial statements for<br />

the period are approved. The amount of such interim dividends<br />

may not exceed the amount of the profi t so defi ned.<br />

Dividends not claimed within fi ve years of the date of payment<br />

shall revert to the French State .<br />

Assignment and transfer of shares<br />

(Article 10 of the Bylaws)<br />

Shares are freely negotiable, subject to applicable legal and<br />

regulatory provisions. They shall be registered in a share<br />

account and are transferred by means of a transfer order from<br />

account to account.<br />

524<br />

<strong>2009</strong> REGISTRATION DOCUMENT / FRANCE TELECOM

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