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registration document France Telecom 2009 - Orange.com

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4 FINANCIAL<br />

risk factors<br />

RISKS<br />

Equity risk<br />

32. <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong>’s results and financial position could be<br />

adversely affected by a downturn in the equity markets.<br />

Volatility in the equity markets, and especially a downward<br />

trend in such markets, could have an adverse impact on<br />

<strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong>’s results, in the event of a fall in the stock<br />

prices of <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong>’s listed subsidiaries, in particular<br />

TP S.A. (Poland), Mobistar (Belgium) and ECMS (Egypt), if it<br />

subsequently be<strong>com</strong>es necessary to recognize impairment<br />

losses on the corresponding assets.<br />

In addition, the Group is exposed to equity market risks via the<br />

hedging assets of some of its pension plans, including defi ned<br />

benefi t plans, and via free share award plans and similar<br />

<strong>com</strong>pensation programs.<br />

See Note 28.6 Equity Market Risk and Note 24.2 Pensions<br />

and Other Long-Term Employee Benefi t Obligations to the<br />

consolidated fi nancial statements.<br />

33. <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong>’s share price may fluctuate due to a<br />

wide range of factors.<br />

These factors include:<br />

■ changes by fi nancial analysts of forecasts or re<strong>com</strong>mendations<br />

regarding <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong> or the sector in which<br />

<strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong> operates;<br />

■ a rating change by rating agencies or a material change in<br />

debt levels;<br />

■ the recruitment or departure of key employees;<br />

■ more generally, equity market fl uctuations.<br />

In general and as a result of the global economic and fi nancial<br />

crisis, equity markets worldwide have been highly volatile<br />

over the past twelve months, in terms of prices and trading<br />

volumes. Because of this volatility, prices may be permanently<br />

decorrelated from the position and/or current outlook of the<br />

listed <strong>com</strong>pany. Investors obliged to sell shares during specifi c<br />

periods that are generally unfavorable for sellers would have to<br />

suffer the consequences. As a result, investors are asked to<br />

take all necessary precautions and to rely only upon their own<br />

analysis of the fi nancial position of and outlook for the Company.<br />

34. Future sales by the French Government or FSI of<br />

shares in <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong> may negatively impact<br />

<strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong>’s share price.<br />

At December 31, <strong>2009</strong>, the French Government, directly or<br />

indirectly, held, via ERAP and in concert with Fonds Stratégique<br />

d’Investissement, 26.97% of the capital and 26.99% of<br />

the voting rights in <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong> (see Chapter 18 Major<br />

shareholders). Should the French Government or FSI decide to<br />

reduce their interest in <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong>, such a sale, or even the<br />

belief that such a sale is imminent, could have an adverse effect<br />

on <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong>’s share price.<br />

■ the announcement by <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong> or its <strong>com</strong>petitors of<br />

strategic partnerships, their results, changes in their capital<br />

structure or other important changes in their businesses;<br />

24<br />

<strong>2009</strong> REGISTRATION DOCUMENT / FRANCE TELECOM

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