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registration document France Telecom 2009 - Orange.com

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9 ANALYSIS<br />

analysis of the financial position and earnings<br />

OF THE GROUP’S FINANCIAL POSITION AND EARNINGS<br />

NET FINANCIAL DEBT<br />

(in millions of euros)<br />

Financial years ended December 31<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

historical basis<br />

2007<br />

historical basis<br />

Net financial debt 33,941 35,859 37,980<br />

Weighted average cost of net fi nancial debt (1) 6.54% 6.66% 6.46%<br />

Average maturity of net fi nancial debt (2) 7.3 years 7.5 years 7.1 years<br />

(1) The weighted average cost of net fi nancial debt is calculated as the ratio of net interest expenses, less exceptional and non-recurring items, to the average amount outstanding, based<br />

on net fi nancial debt adjusted for non-interest bearing amounts, such as accrued interest payable and liabilities in respect of <strong>com</strong>mitments to buy out non-controlling interests.<br />

(2) Excluding perpetual bonds redeemable for shares (TDIRAs). See Note 28 to the consolidated fi nancial statements.<br />

At December 31, <strong>2009</strong>, the liquidity position of <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong><br />

appeared to be suffi cient to cover 2010 obligations linked to the<br />

net fi nancial debt, independently of cash fl ow to be generated in<br />

2010 (see Note 28.3 to the consolidated fi nancial statements).<br />

EBITDA in <strong>2009</strong> takes into account a total expense of<br />

1,533 million euros relative to i) the ruling handed down by the<br />

European Court of First Instance (ECFI) in respect of the dispute<br />

over the special business tax (taxe professionnelle) regime in<br />

<strong>France</strong> prior to 2003, for a total of 964 million euros, and ii)<br />

the recognition of a provision covering the “Part-Time Seniors”<br />

plan in <strong>France</strong> for a total of 569 million euros (see Section<br />

9.1.1.4 Key events in <strong>2009</strong>). In order to <strong>com</strong>pare the ratio of net<br />

fi nancial debt in <strong>2009</strong> with those of previous years, the EBITDA<br />

used in the following table for <strong>2009</strong> has been restated to take<br />

this expense into account. Accordingly, the ratio of net fi nancial<br />

debt to adjusted EBITDA worked out at 1.97 in <strong>2009</strong>. Excluding<br />

the effect on net fi nancial debt of the public tender offer to<br />

acquire ECMS shares for a total of 1,082 million euros (see<br />

Section 9.1.1.4 Key events in <strong>2009</strong>), the ratio of net fi nancial<br />

debt to adjusted EBITDA worked out at 1.90 in <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

(in millions of euros)<br />

Financial years ended December 31<br />

<strong>2009</strong><br />

2008<br />

historical basis<br />

2007<br />

historical basis<br />

Ratio of net fi nancial debt to equity 1.18 1.17 1.12<br />

Ratio of net fi nancial debt to adjusted EBITDA (1) 1.97 / 1.90 (2) 1.96 1.99<br />

(1) EBITDA including <strong>Orange</strong> in the United Kingdom, for consistency with net external fi nancial debt, which includes <strong>Orange</strong> in the United Kingdom (see Notes 11, 22 and 28.7 to the<br />

consolidated fi nancial statements), and restated in <strong>2009</strong> as described above.<br />

(2) Net fi nancial debt excluding the effect of the public tender offer to acquire ECMS shares for a total of 1,082 million euros (see Notes 3, 22, 28, 29, 31 and 32 to the consolidated<br />

fi nancial statements).<br />

<strong>2009</strong> vs. 2008<br />

(in millions of euros)<br />

Financial years ended<br />

December 31<br />

Net financial debt as of December 31, 2008 (historical basis) 35,859<br />

Organic cash fl ow (1) (8,350)<br />

Dividends paid to owners of the parent <strong>com</strong>pany (2) 3,141<br />

Payment of the balance of the dividend due for 2008 (0.80 euros per share)<br />

excluding payment in shares 1,553<br />

Payment of the interim dividend for <strong>2009</strong> (0.60 euros per share) 1,588<br />

Effect of the public tender offer to acquire ECMS shares (3) 1,082<br />

Net impact of the acquisition of 18.4% of <strong>France</strong> <strong>Tele<strong>com</strong></strong> España (4) 577<br />

Impact of derivatives and foreign exchange fl uctuations on net fi nancial debt<br />

and non-monetary impact of the buyback of perpetual bonds redeemable for shares (TDIRAs) 652<br />

Dividends paid and capital changes relative to non-controlling interests 609<br />

Other acquisitions and proceeds from sales of investment securities<br />

(net of cash acquired or transferred) (1) 131<br />

Other items 240<br />

Net financial debt as of December 31, <strong>2009</strong> 33,941<br />

(1) See Section 9.1.4.1 Liquidity and cash fl ows .<br />

(2) See Section 9.1.1.4 Key events in <strong>2009</strong> and Notes 21, 28 and 30 to the consolidated fi nancial statements.<br />

(3) See Notes 3, 22, 28, 29, 31 and 32 to the consolidated fi nancial statements.<br />

(4) Acquisition of 18.4% of FT España for 1,387 million euros, partially offset by the end of the price guarantee in <strong>2009</strong> given to the minority shareholders of FT España for 810 million<br />

euros (see Section 9.1.1.4 Key events in <strong>2009</strong> and Notes 3, 21, 22, 29 and 31 to the consolidated fi nancial statements).<br />

250<br />

<strong>2009</strong> REGISTRATION DOCUMENT / FRANCE TELECOM

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