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B O O K - American College of Rheumatology

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Session Overview:<br />

The advent <strong>of</strong> biological therapies has dramatically improved the<br />

treatment <strong>of</strong> rheumatoid arthritis, providing pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> principle<br />

that targeted interventions may be effective. Still, not all<br />

patients respond and there is a need to develop new therapies.<br />

This symposium will address the role <strong>of</strong> toll-like receptors in the<br />

pathogenesis <strong>of</strong> rheumatoid arthritis as well as their potential<br />

as a new therapeutic target for the treatment <strong>of</strong> inflammatory<br />

disease.<br />

Upon completion <strong>of</strong> this session, participants should be able to:<br />

• appraise the role <strong>of</strong> toll-like receptors in two key effector<br />

cells involved in the pathogenesis <strong>of</strong> rheumatoid arthritis -<br />

macrophages and fibroblast-like synoviocytes<br />

• identify the toll-like receptors as a new therapeutic target in a<br />

variety <strong>of</strong> immune-mediated inflammatory disorders<br />

ACR Clinical Symposia<br />

2:30 - 4:00 pm<br />

Thomas J. Murphy Ballroom<br />

Mouse to House: Lessons Learned About Lupus<br />

Therapeutics P PS<br />

Moderator: Richard A. Furie, MD; North Shore Long Island<br />

Jewish Health System; Lake Success, NY<br />

2:30 pm<br />

Protective and Pathogenic Functions for B Cells During Systemic<br />

Autoimmunity in Mice<br />

Thomas Tedder, PhD; Duke University Medical Center; Durham,<br />

NC<br />

2:55 pm<br />

Do Biologic Responses to Therapeutic Interventions in Mice<br />

Predict Results in Human Lupus?<br />

Anne Davidson, MB, BS; Feinstein Institute for Medical Research;<br />

Manhasset, NY<br />

Hall A3<br />

The Great Debate: Is it Time to Use Biologics as Firstline<br />

Therapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis? cP PS ARS<br />

Moderator: Eric M. Ruderman, MD; Northwestern University<br />

School; Chicago, IL<br />

2:30 pm<br />

Resolved: Aggressive Use <strong>of</strong> Non-biologic DMARDs is as<br />

Effective as Biologics in the Management <strong>of</strong> Rheumatoid<br />

Arthritis (Con)<br />

Daniel E. Furst, MD; University <strong>of</strong> California-Los Angeles School<br />

<strong>of</strong> Medicine; Los Angeles, CA<br />

3:15 pm<br />

Resolved: Aggressive Use <strong>of</strong> Non-biologic DMARDs is as<br />

Effective as Biologics in the Management <strong>of</strong> Rheumatoid<br />

Arthritis (Pro)<br />

Marc D. Cohen, MD; National Jewish Medical and Research<br />

Center; Denver, CO<br />

Session Overview:<br />

Biologic therapy has unquestionably altered the landscape <strong>of</strong><br />

treatment for rheumatoid arthritis, and some have even begun<br />

to suggest that it is time for these agents to supplant nonbiologic<br />

therapy as first-line therapy. Addressing this question<br />

involves complicated and intertwining issues <strong>of</strong> efficacy,<br />

toxicity and cost. The presenters <strong>of</strong> this session will debate<br />

whether biologic therapy should be the initial therapy for the<br />

management <strong>of</strong> rheumatoid arthritis.<br />

Upon completion <strong>of</strong> this session, participants should be able to:<br />

• describe the data supporting first-line use <strong>of</strong> biologic therapy<br />

in rheumatoid arthritis<br />

• identify the limitations <strong>of</strong> biologic therapies that make their<br />

use as first-line therapy inadvisable<br />

• identify gaps in data that will need to be filled in order to<br />

resolve question <strong>of</strong> biologic use as first-line therapy<br />

monday<br />

3:30 pm<br />

Lessons Learned from Clinical Trials in Human Systemic Lupus<br />

Erythematosus<br />

Bevra H. Hahn, MD; University <strong>of</strong> California-Los Angeles School<br />

<strong>of</strong> Medicine; Los Angeles, CA<br />

Session Overview:<br />

Significant advances in our knowledge <strong>of</strong> immune system<br />

disturbances in lupus have been made over the last several<br />

decades. However, understanding the science has not yet<br />

translated into a new drug for this potentially devastating illness.<br />

Addressing mouse models and human studies, this symposium<br />

will relate pathogenetic concepts to strategies for therapeutic<br />

interventions.<br />

Upon completion <strong>of</strong> this session, participants should be able to:<br />

• discuss animal models <strong>of</strong> lupus and how they have advanced<br />

the development <strong>of</strong> therapeutics for human disease<br />

• describe humoral and cellular effects <strong>of</strong> therapeutic<br />

interventions in patients with lupus<br />

• summarize clinical trial data and reconcile the variability <strong>of</strong><br />

observed responses<br />

ACR Concurrent Abstract Sessions<br />

2:30 - 4:00 pm<br />

A402<br />

Biology and Pathology <strong>of</strong> Bone and Joint: Molecular<br />

Basis <strong>of</strong> Osteoarthritis<br />

Moderators: Tariq M. Haqqi, MPH, PhD; Metro Health Medical<br />

Center; Richmond Heights, OH<br />

Hiroshi Asahara, MD, PhD; The Scripps Research Institute; La<br />

Jolla, CA<br />

2:30 pm<br />

629. TNF and IL-6 Differentially Regulate the Production <strong>of</strong><br />

DKK-1, a Master Regulator <strong>of</strong> Bone Remodelling, by Fibroblast-<br />

Like Synoviocytes.<br />

Nataliya Yeremenko 2 , Karin Polzer 3 , Gemma Righter 2 , Radjesh<br />

Bisoendial 2 , Jochen Zwerina 3 , Georg Schett 3 , Paul P. Tak 1 and<br />

Dominique Baeten 1 , 1 Academic Med Ctr/Univ <strong>of</strong> Amsterdam,<br />

Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2 Division <strong>of</strong> Clinical Immunology<br />

and <strong>Rheumatology</strong>, Academic Medical Centre/University <strong>of</strong><br />

Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 3 Internal Medicine 3 ,<br />

Erlangen, Germany<br />

2010 Program Book 39

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