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NIS - libdoc.who.int - World Health Organization

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Flos Tiliae<br />

ous flowers occur only occasionally (T. americana L., T. tomentosa Moench)<br />

(2). Not more than 0.3% of organic matter. Not more than 2% of<br />

inflorescences with bract or of bracts without inflorescences which have<br />

been damaged by insects or harmed by erysiphe. Brownish and blackish<br />

fragments of inflorescences, not more than 4%. Not more than 1% of other<br />

parts of plant (leaves and branches). Not more than 2% of inflorescences<br />

with fruits. For <strong>who</strong>le drug: not more than 3% of fragments of drug having<br />

a diameter less than 3 mm; not more than 15% of fragments of drug spilled<br />

from flowers or from inflorescences without bract. For cut drug: not more<br />

than 10% of fragments of drug having a diameter less than 0.310 mm (1).<br />

Total ash<br />

Not more than 8% (2).<br />

Acid-insoluble ash<br />

Not more than 4% of ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid (3).<br />

Sulfated ash<br />

Not more than 10% (33).<br />

Water-soluble extractive<br />

Not less than 10% (36).<br />

Alcohol-soluble extractive<br />

No information available.<br />

Loss on drying<br />

Not more than 12% (2). Not more than 13% (1).<br />

Swelling index<br />

Not less than 15 (33).<br />

Pesticide residues<br />

The recommended maximum sum limit of aldrin and dieldrin is not more<br />

than 0.05 mg/kg (2). For other pesticides, see the European pharmacopoeia<br />

(2) and the WHO guidelines on quality control methods for medicinal<br />

plant materials (34) and pesticide residues (37).<br />

Heavy metals<br />

For maximum limits and analysis of heavy metals, consult the WHO<br />

guidelines on quality control methods for medicinal plant materials (34).<br />

397

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