MS Swaminathan Commission Report on WTO(Malayalam).pdf

3. Ct∏mƒ d∫-dn\v G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p≈ "sk v', Iip-h-≠n-bpsS hnI-k-\-Øn\pw B`y-¥-cambn
Cd-°p-a-Xn-sN-ø-s∏-Sp∂ tXm´-≠n-bpsS taepw G¿s∏-Sp-Ømtam F∂m-cm-bpI. hyh-km-b-Øn\p Hcp
t{]m’m-l-\hpw klm-bhpw Bbn-´mWv Iip-h≠n hnI-k-\sØ ImtW-≠-Xv. hyh-km-b-Øn\v aqeyh¿≤-\-hn-eqsS
t\´w ssIh-cn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. k¿°m¿ _P-‰n-se Ipd hI-sIm-≈n-°¬ Iiph≠n
hnI-k-\-Øns‚ Bhiy߃ t\cn-Sp-hm≥ ]cym-]vX-a-√.
4. AXyp-Xv]m-Z-\-ti-jn-bp≈ Iip-amhv ssXIƒ DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°p∂ \gvk-dn-I-fpsS Hcp irwJ-ebpw,
\So¬ hkvXp-°ƒ I¿j-I-cn¬ FØn-°p-∂-Xn\p kam-¥-c-ambn ]pXnb \So¬ b{¥-߃ Bcw-
`n-°p-Ibpw thWw. IpSpw-_{io t]mep≈ h\n-Xm-kw-L-ßsf CØcw {]b-Xv\-ß-fn¬ ]m-fn-I-fm-
°p-Ibpw Ah¿°v th≠ ]cn-io-e\w \¬tI-≠-Xp-am-Wv. tIc-f-k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bpsS sh≈m-\n-°-cbnse
Iip-h≠n Kth-j-W-Øn\v kuI-cy-ap≈ tI{µ-Øn¬ h®v hni-Zo-I-cn®p sImSp-°-s∏-´n-´p-≈-Xpt]m-se-bp≈
]cn-io-e\w amXr-Im-]-c-am-Wv. Im¿jnI ]cn-io-e\w \¬Ip-I, hwi-h¿≤-\bv°v KpWta-∑-bp≈
\So¬ hkvXp-°ƒ I¿j-I¿°v e`y-am-°pI ˛ Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ XpS¿k-lm-b-{]-h¿Ø-\-
߃ IqSn k¿∆-I-em-im-e-Iƒ sNtø-≠-Xp-≠v.
5. Iip-h≠n kwkvI-c-W-hy-h-km-b-tØbpw AXns‚ A¥m-cmjv{S hn]-Wn-tbbpw kpÿn-c-am-
°p-I-bpw, I¿j-I-tcbpw P\-ß-tfbpw D¬I-WvT-bn¬ \n∂pw tamNn-∏n-°p-Ibpw am{X-a-√, Iip-h≠n
DXv]m-Z-\hpw F√m-Im¿jn-tIm-ev]-∂-ß-fp-ambpw _‘-s∏´ Db¿∂p hcp∂ ]mcn-ÿn-I-{]-iv\-߃
hnizm-ky-X-bp≈ hn[-Øn¬ ]cn-l-cn-t°-≠-Xm-sW∂ hkvXpXbpw AwKo-I-cn-°Ww. e≠\nse
tdmb¬ skmssk‰n G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≈Xpt]mse, P\nXI cq]m-¥cw h∂ `£y-]-Zm-∞-ßfpsS
]m¿iz-^-e-ßsf°pdn®v ]Tn-°p-∂-Xn-\pw, s]mXp-P-\-ß-fpsS kwi-b-߃ Zqco-I-cn-°p-∂-
Xn\pw klm-b-I-amb Hcp ÿnc k÷o-I-c-W-sa-∂-\n-e-bn¬ Hcp C≥Ãn-´yq´v ÿm]n-°m≥ kwÿm-
\-k¿°m-cn-t\mSv IΩn-j≥ ip]m¿i sNøp-∂p. Aß-s\-sbmcp ÿm]-\-Øn\v {]iv\-߃ DZn-°ptºmƒ
Xs∂ (Ah hf¿∂p tZiob hnhm-Z-amIpw apºv) ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xm-Wv. CXns‚
{]mcw` -{]-h¿Ø-\-߃°p≈ klmbw C¥y≥ Im¿jnI ˛ Kth-jW Iu¨knen (ICAR) t‚sbm
AØ-c-Øn-ep≈ a‰p-ÿm-]-\-ß-fp-tS-tbm `mKØv \n∂pw tXSm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
6. Iip-amhv Irjn- ]-cn-ÿnXn an{X-am-b-Xpw, IoS-_m-[-\n-b-{¥W ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Xr]vXn-I-c-ambXpw
B-sW∂v Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øp∂ hn[-Øn¬ thWw Bkq-{XWw sNøp-hm≥. F∂mte D]-t`m-‡m-°ƒ°v
kpc-£m-]-c-amb kml-N-cy-ß-fn-emWv DXv∏m-Z\w \S-°p-∂-sX∂v Ahsc t_m≤y-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Ignbq.
CXn\v {]tXyI klmb ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Iip-h≠n hyh-kmb cwKØv \n∂p Xs∂ kam-l-cn-°p-∂-
Xm-bn-cn°pw DNn-Xw.
7. Iip-h≠n hyh-km-b-Ønse kv{Xo sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS CSbn¬ Db¿∂p hcp∂ Btcm-Ky-{]-
iv\-ß-fpsS bYm¿∞ kz`m-h-hpw, hym]vXnbpw Adn-bm-\p≈ ]T\w Bh-iy-am-Wv. A\p-tbm-Py-amb
]cn-lm-c-\-S-]-Sn-Iƒ ssIs°m-≈Ww. F∂-¬ am{X-ta, Btcm-Ky-{]-iv\-߃ hf¿∂v Hcp hymh-km-bntI-Xc
XS- -ambn Xocm-Xn-cn-°p-hm-\pw, C¥y≥ Iip-h-≠n- ]-cn-∏ns‚ kq£va {]Xn-I-c-W-£-aamb
A¥m-cmjv{S hn]Wn Dd-∏m-°m\pw Ign-bq.
1.5.4. tXm´-hn-f-Iƒ
1.5.4.1 tXm´-hn-f-I-fpsS kpÿn-c-amb hnI-k-\-Øn\v ka-{Khpw hn]p-e-hp-amb ASn-Ø-d-bp≈
\b-cq-]o-I-c-Ww
tIcf `q]-cn-jvI-c-W-\n-b-aw, 1963, sk£≥ 2 (44)¬ \n¿∆-Nn-®n-´p≈ tXm´-hn-f-Iƒ (tX-bn-e,
Im∏n, d∫¿, Gew, sIms°m, Idp-h-∏-´) Ncn-{X-]-c-am-bn, AXp-ey-amb kmaq-lnI, cmjv{So-b, kmº-
ØnI kml-N-cy-ß-fn-epw, ]cn-ÿn-Xn-I-fnepw IqSn ]cn-Wmaw {]m]n®p h∂-h-bm-Wv. BZysØ \mephn-f-I-fp-sSbpw
(tX-bn-e, Im∏n, d∫¿, Gew) hnI-k-\hpw ta¬t\m-´hpw \n¿∆-ln-°p-∂Xv tI{µk¿°m-cns‚
\nb-a-ß-fmWv ˛ CXn-\mbn tI{µ-k¿°m¿ "ItΩm-Un-‰n-t_mUv'Iƒ t]mep≈ GP≥kn-
Isf \nb-an-®n-´p-≠v. Ign Hcp \q‰m≠p ImesØ ]cn-Wm-a-Øn-\p-ti-jw, hnti-jn-®pw, kzmX-{¥ye-_vZn-°p-
ti-jw, Cu hnf-I-fpsS hnI-k-\-Øn-\mbn cq]w \evIn-bn-´p≈ e£y-ß-fn¬ At\Iw
hyXykvX CS-s]-S-ep-Iƒ A°m-e-a-{Xbpw D≠m-bn-´p-≠v, ]co-£n-°-s∏-´n´pw D≠v. At\Iw \nb-a-
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