MS Swaminathan Commission Report on WTO(Malayalam).pdf

1.4.1.4 tPym{K-^n-°¬ C‚n-t°-j≥kv
`qan-im-kv{X-]-c-ambn {]m[m-\y-ap≈ (tPym-{K-^n-°¬ C‚n-t°-j≥) khn-ti-j-Kp-W-ß-tfm-Sp-Iq-
Snb Im¿jnI DXv]-∂-ß-fpsS t]cp-I-f-S-ßnb ]´nI Xøm-dm-°p-hm≥ hkvXp-\n-jvT-am-b, imkv{Xo-bamb
]≤Xn hnI-kn-∏n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. "ae-_m¿ Ipcp-ap-fIv' (Malabar Pepper)t]mep≈ DXv]-∂-ß-fpsS
tPym{K-^n-°¬ C≥Un-t°-j\v Ncn-{X-]-c-amb {]mNo-\X D≈-Xn-\m¬ AXn\v ]≠p-ap-X¬ temI-sa-
ºmSpw e`n-°p∂ AwKo-Im-c-hpw, AXn-\m-[m-c-amb AXns‚ aqeyhpw (k-hn-ti-j-Kp-W-hpw) Bbn-cn-
°Ww tPym{K-^n-°¬ C‚-Un-t°-j-\n¬ AXp-t]m-ep≈ DXv]-∂-ßsf Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ am\-
Z-WvU-߃.
1.4.1.5 hym]m-c-kp-c-£bpw I¿j-I-t£-ahpw
hn]-Wn-bnse Hcp NqXm-´-ambn Irjn-am-dp-I-bm-sW-n¬ Irjn-bn-te°v bph-P-\-ßsf BI¿jn-
°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-I-bn-√. AXn-\m¬ temI-sa-ºm-Sp-ap≈ GI-tZiw 500 Zi-e£w hcp∂ I¿j-I-Ip-Spw-
_-߃°v Im¿jn-I-h-cp-am-\hpw BZm-bhpw Dd-∏m-°p-I-bmWv ]pXp-°nb AOA s‚ hyh-ÿ-I-fpsS
apJy-e£yw. 2030 BIp-tºm-tg°pw `qap-JØv D≠m-Im≥ t]mIp∂ 8 iX-tImSn (8 _ney≥) Ipp߃°pw,
kv{Xo]p-cp-j∑m¿°pw A\p-t]-£-Wo-b-amb `£y-Øns‚ Imcyw kpc-£n-X-am-°-W-sa-n¬
Xo¿®-bmbpw kpÿn-c-amb Im¿jn-I-k-{º-Zm-b-ßfpw, kwXr-]vX-amb Im¿jnI IpSpw-_-ßfpw D≠mtb
aXn-bm-hq.
1.4.1.6 Irjn-bpsS _lp-ap-J-[¿Ωw
BtKm-f-ambn ]d-m¬ 2 Zi-tImSn (2 _ney¨) hy‡n-I-fpsS D]-Po-h-\-kp-c-£sb KWyambn
kzm[o-\n-°p-∂-XmWv Irjn-bpw, Im¿jnI hym]m-c-hpw. a\p-jy-cpsS ]mcn-ÿn-Xn-I-amb kpc-£tbbpw
kmwkvIm-cn-I-amb kpc-£n-X-Xz-tØbpw Irjn Bg-Øn¬ kzm[o-\-n°p∂p≠v. F¥m-bn-cp-
∂m-epw, kº-∂cmb hnI-kn-X-cm-Py-߃ ASp-Ø-Im-eØv hmZn-®p-h-cp-∂-Xmb Irjn-bpsS _lp-ap-J-
[¿Ωw F∂ Bi-bw, Hcn-°epw hymh-km-bn-I-ambn apt∂-dn-bn-´p≈ cmPy-ß-fnse k_vkn-Un-Isf
AIm-c-W-ambn h¿≤n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-t\m, AXp-aqew temI-hn-]-Wn-bn¬ Xmcn-t^-Xc hym]m-c-X-S- -߃
]Sp-Øp-b¿Ømt\m hn\n-tbm-Kn-°m≥ ]mSp-≈-X-√. Cu ]pXnb XXz-Øn\v ]pXp-°nb Irjn-sb-kw-
_-‘n® Icm-dn¬ (AOA) Hcp ÿm\w \evI-W-sa-n¬ Xo¿®-bmbpw Irjn-bpsS \m\m-ap-J-[¿Ωsa∂
Bibw {]tbm-K-Øn¬ hcp-Øp-tºmƒ XnI®pw \oXn-\ym-b-hy-h-ÿ-bn¬ A[n-jvTn-X-amb Hcp
s]cp-am-‰-®´w Bhn-jv°-cnt® aXn-bm-hq.
1.4.2 tIc-f-Øns‚ khn-ti-j-km-l-N-cy-Øn¬ IΩn-j\p \S-Øm-\p≈ ip]m¿i-Iƒ
1.4.0 ]›m-Øew
1.4.0.1 tIc-fhpw CX-c-kw-ÿm-\-ßfpw XΩn-ep≈ _‘hpw : Im¿jn-I-k-º-ZvL-S-\-bpsS taep≈
temI-hym-]m-c-I-cmdn (WTA)\p≈ kzm[o-\-Øns‚ hym]vXnbpw kz`m-hhpw
tIc-f-Øns‚ Im¿jn-I-k-º-Zvhy-h-ÿ, cmPysØ a‰p kwÿm-\-ß-fpsS kº-Zvhy-h-ÿ-bn¬
\n∂pw Xptemw hyXy-kvX-am-Wv. tIc-f-Øns‚ sXm´-b¬h-° -kw-ÿm-\-ß-fmb I¿Æm-SI-hpw, Xangv\m-Spw,
GXm\pw Nne DXv]-∂-ß-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ (X-an-gv\m-Sv-˛-\m-fo-tI-cw, d_¿, tXbn-e-˛-I¿Æm-S-
Iw-˛-Im-∏n, Gew) hn]-Wn-bn¬ a’-cn-°p-hm≥ D≠v. F∂m¬ tIc-f-Øns‚ kº-Zvhy-h-ÿ-bn¬, ([m-
\y-hn-f-Iƒ Hgn-sI ssehvtÃm-°v, kap-t{Zm-Xv]-∂-߃ F∂nh Dƒs∏-Sp-∂) tIcfw DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°p∂
hnf-Iƒ hen-sbmcp A\p-]mXw hsc hntZi hym]m-csØ B{i-bn®p Ign-bp-∂-Xn-\m¬ cmPyw t\cn´
temI-hym-]m-c-kw-L-S-\-bp-tSbpw Irjnsb kw_-‘n® Icm-dn-t‚bpw i‡-amb kzm[o-\-Øn¬ tIcf-Øns‚
kmº-ØnI cwKw Zp¿∫-e-ambn F∂Xv ]cs° AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏´ bmYm¿∞y-am-Wv. CXns‚
^e-am-bn, Ib-‰p-a-Xnbv°v WTO Xpd-∂p-sIm-Sp-Øn-´p≈ Ah-k-c-ßsf a‰p kwÿm-\-߃ ]c-am-h[n
hn\n-tbm-Kn-®p-sIm≠v ]pXnb DXv]-∂-ß-fpsS Ib-‰p-a-Xn-bn¬ i‡-amb Du∂¬ \evIn-h-cp-tºmƒ,
tIc-f-am-I-s´, kz¥w ap≥Im-e-t\-´-ßsf {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-\pw, WTO bpsS {]Xn-Iqe kzm[o-\-ßsf
sNdp-Øp-\n-ev°p-hm-\pw, P\-ß-fpsS Zpcn-X-ßfpw _p≤n-ap-´p-Ifpw Ipd-bv°p-hm-\pap≈ \S-]-Sn-I-fnemWv
IqSp-X¬ {i≤ ]Xn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.
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