MS Swaminathan Commission Report on WTO(Malayalam).pdf

]m-c-Øn¬ hne-h¿≤\ D≠m-Im\pw, Irjnsb {ZpX-K-Xn-bn¬ am‰-ap-≠m-°p∂ hnP-b-I-c-amb k{º-Zmb-ß-fn¬
sI´n-∏-Sp-t°-≠-Xp≠v. AkwJyw sNdp-InS Im¿jnI IpSpw-_-߃, ]e ]cn-jvIrX k{º-
Zm-b-ß-fn-eq-sS, Zo¿L-Im-ehpw, hm¿jn-I-hp-amb hnf-I-fn¬\n∂pw, bmsXmcp ]mcn-ÿn-XnI {]iv\-
ßfpw krjvSn-°msX, Xß-fpsS ]cn-an-X-amb `qan-bn¬ \n∂pw ]c-am-h[n BZmbw D≠m-°n-bn-´p-≠v.
Ah¿°v, kwÿm-\-k¿°mcpw, ItΩm-Un‰n t_m¿Upw ae-bmf at\m-c-a-bpsS "I¿j-I{io' t]mep≈,
I¿j-Is‚ A¥ v Db¿Øp∂, a‰v Ahm¿Up-I-fn-eqsS AwKo-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v. AØcw ]pØ≥ ]co-£-
Wm-flI Irjn-k-t-X-߃ {]tbm-Kn®p hnP-bn-®-h-cp-sS, A\p-`-h-ß-fnepw, sshZ-Kv[y-ß-fnepw Kthj-W-]-c-ambn
IS-∂p-t\m-°p-∂Xv {]tbm-P-\-I-c-am-bn-cn°pw. Aßns\ tIc-f-Øn¬ DXv]m-Z-\-£-a-Xbnepw,
KpW-\n-e-hm-c- -Ønepw, BZm-b-h¿≤-\-hnepw hnπ-h-I-c-amb t\XrXzw \¬Ip-hm≥ \qX-\-Irjn
k{º-Zmbw \S-∏n-em-°p∂ I¿j-I-cpsS Iq´m-bva-bmbn-˛Hcp I¨tkm¿jyw (F I¨tkm¿jyw t^m¿
{Sm≥kvs^¿ta-j≥) cq]o-I-cn-°p-∂Xv A`n-e-j-Wo-b-am-Wv. Xß-fpsS D]Poh-\-am¿§w Irjn-am-{X-ambn-´p≈
I¨tkm¿jy-Ønse AwK-߃°v, X߃ {]tbm-Kn®v hnPbw hcn® \qX-\hpw ÿmbnbmbXp-amb
Im¿jnI \n]p-W-Xbv°v th≠ ]cn-io-e\w Cu I¨tkm¿jyw \¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv. Cu
I¨tkm¿jyØns‚ A≤y£ tIcf Irjn hIp-∏p-a-{¥n-bm-bn-cn-°-Ww.
(xviii) Im¿jn-I-hym-]mc A`n-hr-≤n-bv°mbn Hcp I¬]nX k¿∆-I-em-ime ÿm]n-°p-I
temI-hym-]mc cwKØv h∂-ptN¿∂ DZm-c-hXvI-cWw Df-hm-°nb Hcp apJy {]Xn-^-e\w, Irjn
taJ-e-bn¬ Fhn-sSbpw hnh-c-Øn-t‚bpw, B[p-\nI hn⁄m-\-Øn-t‚bpw Db¿∂ Xc-Øn-ep≈ hnth-
I-]q¿∆-amb {]tbm-K-Øn\v \¬In hcp∂ {]m[m-\y-am-Wv. AXn-\m¬ C°m-eØv hym]m-c-Øn-ep≈
a’cw i‡-am-t°-≠Xv AXym-hiyw Xs∂-bm-Wv. AXpsIm≠v I¿j-I¿°pw, tXm´-Ir-jn-°m¿°pw
F√mw B`y-¥c-˛BtKmf hym]m-csØ kw_-‘n® {]iv\-ß-sf-∏‰n G‰hpw ]pXnb hnh-c-߃ \nc-
¥cw, bYm-Imew FØn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-hm-\p≈ kwhn-[m-\-߃ Bh-iy-am-Wv. KpW-\n-e-hm-c-hp-ambn
_‘-s∏´, hnti-jn®pw Im¿jnI DXv]-∂-ß-fpsS ipNnXzw \n¿∫-‘-am-°p∂ tImUIvkv Fen-sat‚-dn-bkv
t]mep≈ N´-ßfpw, hyh-ÿ-Ifpw F¥mWv F∂ A-dnhv \Ωp-sS I¿j-I¿°v e`y-am-°-
Ww. KpW-ta-∑, hym]mcw, t]‰‚ v F∂n-h-bn¬ km£-c-Xbpw I¿j-I-P-\-k-am-\y-Øns‚ CS-bn¬
km¿∆-{Xn-I-ambn {]Nm-c-Øn¬ hc-Ww. tIc-f-Ønse Hmtcm Im¿jnI IpSpw-_-Ønepw AØ-c-Ønep≈
Im¿jn-I-hym-]mc hn⁄m-\hpw, hnh-chpw B¿÷n-°p∂hcp-≠m-hp-Ibpw Ahsc XßfpsS
Ah-Im-iß-tfbpw A[n-Im-cß-tfbpw ]‰n t_m[-ap≈hcm-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ hyh-ÿ-Iƒ˛Adn-hneqsS
i‡-cm-°p∂ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ, k¿°m¿ kzoI-cn-°-Ww.
ta¬-]-d \n¿t±-i-߃ \S-∏n-em-°p-hm≥ I¿j-I¿°p-th≠ hn⁄m-\hpw, Irjn-°m-cy-Ønep≈
ASn-ÿm\ hnh-c-ß-fpw, tU‰ C≥]p´pw \¬Ip-hm≥ tIc-f-Øn¬ \S-°p∂ hnhc-˛Bib
hn\n-ab kmt-Xn-I-hnZymcwKsØ hnπ-h-I-c-amb apt∂-‰-Øns‚ klm-b-tØmSv IqSnb Irjnbpw,
Im¿jn-I-hym-]m-chpw BWv 21-˛mw \q‰m-≠nse kp{]-[m-\-amb ÿm]\w F∂ Ah-t_m-[-tØmsS
apt∂m-´p-t]m-Ip-hm≥ Im¿jn-I-hym-]m-c-Øn-\mbn Hcp I¬]nX k¿∆-I-em-ime ÿm]n-°p-∂ Imcyw
hfsc {]m[m-\y-a¿ln-°p-∂p. Iºyq-´-dns‚ {]tbmP-\-tØmsS, C‚¿s\-‰ns‚ hn]p-e-amb kuI-cy߃IqSn
kwtbm-Pn-∏n-®p-sIm≠v, l∫pw kvt]m°pw tN¿∂p-{]-h¿Øn-°p∂ amXr-I-bn¬ Cu k¿∆-
I-em-im-e-bpsS {]h¿Ø\w CW°n tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv. "l∫v'(tI-{µw) Bbn tIcf k¿∆-I-em-imebpw
"kvt]m°p'Ifmbn Hmtcm Pn√-bnse tI{µ-ßfpw {]h¿Øn-°-Ww. l∫pw, kvt]m°p-Ifpw
sSen-hn-j≥ Nm\-ep-I-tfmSpw, kaql tdUntbm tÃj-\p-I-tfmSpw _‘n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ
Bh-iyhpw {]k-‡-hp-amb hnh-c-߃ Hmtcm {]`m-X-Øn-epw F√m I¿j-I-Ip-Spw-_-Øn-epw -
sNs∂Øp∂-Xm-Wv. \n¿±n-jvS-amb Cu I¬]nX k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bpsS Hcp IcSp cq]-tcJ tIcf
k¿∆-I-em-ime Xøm-dm°n Ign-n-´p-≠v. CXv Cu dnt∏m¿´ns‚ c≠mw-`m-K-Øn¬ A\p-_-‘-ambn
tN¿Øn-´p-≠v.
Im¿jn-I-˛-hy-h-km-b-Øn-\p≈ I¬]nX k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bpsS ^e-{]m-]yX ({]-tXyI ka-b-Ime-ß-fn¬)
Im¿jnI hym]m-c-hp-ambn hfsc ASpØv _‘-s∏-´-h-cpsS `mK-Øp-\n∂pw e`n-°p∂ B[n-
Im-cn-I-X-bp≈ hnh-c-ßfpw, Ah-bpsS Imen-I-{]m-[m-\yhpw KpW-ta-∑-tbbpw B{i-bn-®m-Wn-cn-°p-
∂Xv. AXn-\m¬ k¿∆-I-em-im-ebv°v ASn-kvYm\- hnhc߃ \¬Ip∂h¿, hnh-c-kr-jvSm-°-ƒ, sF.-
F-kv.-B¿.-H., sF.-Fw.Un., tIcf k¿∆-I-em-im-e, As]-Um, F≥.-Un.-Un.-_n., F≥.-F-®v.-Un.-_n., ItΩm-