MS Swaminathan Commission Report on WTO(Malayalam).pdf

IqSn sSIvt\m-f-Pn-an-j-\n¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≈-Xn-\m¬ CsXms° km≤y-am-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q. CXns‚
kwL-S-\, \mfn-tIc Irjn-°m-cpsS DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-epw, amt\-Pvsa‚nepw {]h¿Øn-°p∂ I¿j-I-cpsS
sNdnb Im¿jn-I- hy-h-kmb Iq´mbva (A-{Kn-˛-_n-kn-\kv I¨tkm¿jyw) cq]o-I-cn-°p-I-bpw, Ahsb
\ne-hn-ep≈ s]mXp-P-\-߃°n-S-bnepw kzImcy- hy-‡n-I-fn-epw, kl-I-c-W -ta-J-e-bn-¬ \n∂v e`yamb
kuI-cy-߃ hn\n-tbm-Kn-®pw, sIm{]m \n¿ΩmWw t]mep≈ sNdp-InS kwkvI-cWw \SØn
{]h¿Øn-∏n-°p-I-bmWv th≠-Xv. Hcp kwtbm-PnX Iq´mbva kzoI-cn-®p-sIm-≠pw, {]mY-an-I-amb tI{µo-
Ir-X-ku-I-cy-ßfpw tkh-\-ßfpw hyhÿ sNbvXp-sIm≠pw (£o-tcm-Xv]m-Z-\-Øn-epw, kwkvI-c-W-
Ønepw Aaq-ens‚ amXrI kzoI-cn-®v) {]h¿Øn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. Cu ]≤-Xnsb klm-bn-°p-hm≥
\_m¿Up-t]m-ep≈ ÿm]-\-ßfpw kmt-Xn-I-ambn (Iq-´m-bva-bv°m-bn) Im¿jnI k¿∆-I-em-im-etbbpw
hn`m-h\w sNbvXn-´p-≠v. Ct∏mƒ Xs∂ kwÿm-\Øv sNdp-InS I¿j-I-cpsS Im¿jn-I-hy-hkmb
Iq´mbva (SFAC) k{º-Zm-b-Øn-\p-X-Ip∂ Hcp ASn-Ød \ne-hn-ep-≠v. tI{µ sNdp-InS I¿jI
At{Km-˛-_n-kn-\ v I¨tkm¿jy-Øns‚ tI{µo-Ir-X -tk-h\-Øn¬ \n∂pw [\-k-lmbw e`y-am-Ip-
∂-Xm-Wv.
aq∂p ss]e‰p ]≤-Xn-Iƒ
50 Bbn-c-Øn\pw 100 Bbn-c-Øn\pw slIvS¿ CS-bv°p≈ aq∂p- ta-J-e-I-fmbn kwÿm-\sØ
Xncn-®p-sIm-≠mWo ss]e-‰p- ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ Bcw-`n-®n-´p-≈-Xv. H∂v sX°≥ {]tZ-isØ (Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-
Iq¿) taJe tcmK-_m-[n-X-amb H\m-´p-I-c-bm-Wv. a≤y-ta-Je sIm®n-bnse sNdnb Pe-tk-N\ kuIcy-ap≈
tXm´-ßfpw Xr»q¿ Pn√bpw Dƒs∏-Sp-∂p. hS°v (a-e-_m¿) taJe tImgn-t°m-tSm, IÆq-tcm
D≈ kar-≤-ambn ag e`y-amb tXm´-ß-fn-ep-amWv Cu ]≤-Xn-Iƒ \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xv.
4) Huj-[-k-ky-ßfpw Kncn-h¿§- t£-ahpw
kwÿm\Øv Ct∏mƒ lcnX BtcmKy hnt\m-Z-k-©m-c-Øn\v {]Nmcw IqSn hcn-I-bm-Wv. Ct∏mƒ
Xs∂ CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ hnt\m-Z- k-©m-c-ap-≠v. CXn-\p -Im-cWw At\-Im-bncw h¿jsØ Bbp¿thZ
]mc-º-cyhpw, Huj-[ -k-ky-ßfpsS kar-≤n-bpam-Wv. Cu \√ Ahkcw kwÿm\w {]tbm-P-\-s∏-SptØ-≠-Xm-Wv.
\ap°v IqSp-X¬ Huj-[-s®-Sn-Iƒ hf¿tØ-≠-Xp-≠v. AXp-sIm≠v Xo¿®-bmbpw Ah
Irjn-s®-øp-∂-h¿°pw kwkvI-cn-°p-∂-h¿°pw {]tbm-P\w e`n-°pw. XmsgØX´n¬ [mcmfw sXmgne-h-k-c-ß-fp-≠m-Ipw.
Huj-[- k-ky-Ir-jn-°p -th≠ ASn-ÿm-\- ku-I-cy-߃ hnI-kn-∏n-t°-≠-Xp-
≠v. Huj-[-Ir-jnbv°pw kwc-£-W-Øn\pap≈ Ah-Imiw B¿°mWv F∂v \n›-bn-°p-∂-Xn\pw
kky-߃°pw Huj-[-߃°pw te_¬ \¬Ip-∂-Xn\pw Ahbv°v km£y-]{Xw sImSp-°p-∂-Xn-\pw
th≠ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ Xo¿® hcp-Ø-Ww. Kncn-h¿§- P-\-X-bpsS ka-{K- hn-I-k-\-Øns‚ Hcp Ahn-`m-Py-
L-S-I-ambn Xs∂ Huj-[-k-kyIrjn t{]m’m-l-\-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cy-hn-I-k-\sØ amt‰≠-
Xm-Wv. Imc-Ww, ]c-º-cm-K-X-ambn Kncn-h¿§ tKm{X BZn-hmkn IpSpw-_-ß-fmWv s]mXpth Huj-[-
k-ky-ß-fp-tS-bpw, {]tXy-In®pw ssPh sshhn-[y-Øn-t‚bpw ]cn-]m-e-I-cp-w kwc-£-I-cpw. Cu kkyß-fp-sS
kwc-£-W-Øn-\mbn Po≥_m-p-Ifpw, hwi-h¿≤-\-hns‚ t{]m’m-l-\m¿∞w koUv_m-p-
Ifpw ÿm]n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. IqSmsX Huj-[-kky Irjn-°m-cpsS kzbw -k-lmb Iq´m-bva-Iƒ (SHGS)
kwL-Sn-∏n®v DXv]m-Z\w sa®-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-sa√mw Huj-[-kky Irjn kwc-£-W-Øn-\mbn Hcp-°p∂
ASn-ÿm\ kuIcy hnI-k-\-Øns‚ {][m\ `mK-ambn ]cn-K-Wn-t°-≠-Xp≠v. sske‚ vhmen-bn¬
\n∂p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ hb-\m-´n-te°v IS-∂p-t]m-Ip∂ CS-ß-fn¬ Akp-e-`-amb GXm\pw Huj-[-kky-ß-fpw,
Huj[ Acnbpw hf¿Øp-∂Xv ImWmw. B {]tZiw Hcp ssPh-Ømgvhcbmbn (Bio-Valley)
hnI-kn-∏n-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
IΩnj\v 2002-˛2003 _UvP-‰n¬ Hcp sse≥
tIc-f-Øn¬ Im¿jnI cwK-Øp-≠mb {]Xn-k-‘nsb t\cn-Sm-\p≈ ASn-b-¥nc {]Xn-I-cWw F∂
\ne-bv°m-Wv, Cu {]Xn-k-‘n-bpsS DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw `mKn-I-ambn kwkvYm-\-Øn-t‚-bpw, `mKn-I-ambn
WTO hyh-ÿ-bpsS Bhn¿`mh- -tØmsS Irjnsb kw_-‘n® Icm-dp-I-fp-tSbpw BsW-n-epw, {]Xnk‘n
aq¿—n® kml-N-cy-Øn-emWv CtX -Ip-dn-®-t\z-jn-°m≥, Cu IΩn-js\ \nb-an-®-Xv. temI hym]mc-kw-L-S-\-bpw
(WTO) AXn¬ C¥ym AwK-am-bXpw Aew-L-\o-b-amb bmYm¿∞yw Xs∂-bm-Wv.
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