MS Swaminathan Commission Report on WTO(Malayalam).pdf

sW-∂m-Wv. AXn-\m¬ d∫-dns‚ hne hyh-ÿ-bn¬ am‰w Xo¿®-bmbpw hcp-sa-∂pw, d∫¿ I¿j¿°v
Fhn-sSbpw hfsc A\p-Iq-e-amb hne e`n-°p-I-bpw, A\-Xn-hn-Zq-chpw kao-]-hp-amb ImeØv hne
Db-cp-sa-∂p-amWv kqN-\-Iƒ.
1.5.53 tIc-f-Øn¬ d∫¿ Irjn XpS-tc-≠-Xns‚ A\p-t]-£-Wo-bX
Ht´sd Imc-W-ß-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ t\m°p-tºmƒ tIc-f-Ønse d∫¿Irjn XpS-tc-≠Xv
hfsc A\pt]£Wo-b-am-sW∂v ImWmw. d∫¿ Irjn-bp≈ `qan-bpsS `qcn-`m-Khpw (`m-Ky-sa∂p ]db-s´,
G‰hpw DXv]m-Z-\-£-a-am-b-Xn-\m¬, Irjn-im-kv{X- Zr-jvSn-bn¬ d∫¿ Irjn-°v G-‰hpw A\ptbm-Py-amWo`qan
]mcn-ÿn-Xn-I-ambn hfsctbsd {]Xn-I-c-W-hn-t[-b-Xz-ap≈ `q{]-tZ-i-hp-am-Ip-∂p. ]›na-L-´-Øns‚
ASn-hm-c-ßfnse Ip∂p-I-fn-emWv d∫¿ Irjn-`q-an-bn¬ Gdnb Iqdpw ÿnXn-sN-øp-∂-Xv.
Cu {]tZ-isØ ae-tbmc ˛ Im¿jnI ]cn-ÿnXn taJe (Malayoram Agroecological Zone) F∂p-]-dbp-∂p.
Chn-SpsØ `qan-bpsS kz`mhw `q{]-IrXn imkv{X-Øns‚ ho£-W-Øn¬, Xmgvhc-I-fm¬ Iodnap-dn-bv°-s∏-´,
I\Ø ag-hogvN ({]-Xn-h¿jw 300 sk.-ao) D≈-Xn-\m¬ \nc-¥-c-amb asÆm-en-∏n\v
thKw hnt[-b-am-Ip∂ {]tZ-i-am-Wv. Hmtcmtcm ka-b-Øpw, AY-hm-h¿jw tXmdpw Inf-bv°epw Dgp-Xpa-dn-°epw
Bh-iy-an-√mØ Zo¿L-Im-e-hn-f-Iƒ Chn-S-amsI kpc-£-tbmSpw kpÿn-c-XtbmSpw IrjnsN-ømw.
Dgp-Xp-adn `utam-]cnXew Cf-°p-∂-Xm-I-bm¬ cq£-amb asÆm-en-∏n\v AXp Imc-W-am-Ip-
∂p. \mfn-tI-chpw Ipcp-ap-fIpw c≠p-hn-f-Ifpw d∫-dn-\p-]-Icw Cu taJ-e-bn¬ ]co-£-Wm¿∞w IrjnsN-bvXp-F-nepw
hnP-bn-®n-√. tcmK-_m[ ˛ tIc-Øn-\v -th-cp-No-bepw Ipcp-ap-f-In\v {ZpX-hm-´hpw Hcp
]cm-P-b-Im-c-W-am-bn-cp-∂p. am{X-a-√, Chbv°v c≠n\pw hn]Wn e`y-Xbpw {]m]y-Xbpw d∫-dn-t\-°mƒ
ZpjvI-c-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p. IqSm-sX, Zo¿L-Im-e-hn-f-bpsS Irjn-bn¬ Zo¿L-Im-em-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ apX¬
apS-°m≥ X° -B-I¿j-WobX D≠m-th-≠Xv BZm-b-am-Wv. kzm`m-hn-I-abpw kpÿn-chpw kpc-£n-Xap-hmb
hcp-am-\-Øns‚ Dd-∏n-√mØ kml-Ncy-Øn¬ \nt£]w t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-I-bn-√. Cu
hn[-am-\-Z-WvU-߃ h®p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ d∫-dns‚ Cu {]tXyI Im¿jn-I]m-cn-ÿn-XnI taJe d∫¿
Irjn-bv°m-tW-‰hpw A\p-tbm-Py-sa-∂p-Im-Wmw. as‰mcp LSIw IqSn- ]m-cn-ÿn-Xn-I-ambn {][m-\-amWv.
AXm-bXv ]pXnb d∫¿ sNSn-Iƒ h®p-]n-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\p apt∂m-Snbpw aq∂p-]m-[n-bp-amb hr≤-hr-£ßƒ
sh´n-am-‰p-∂-Xns‚ tXmXv IW-°m-°n-bm¬ Cu {]{In-b-bn-eqsS {]Xn-h¿jw 1 Zi-e£w NXp-c-
{i-ao-‰¿ (d-∫¿) XSn-bmWv tIcfw DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.
CXm-I-s´, tIc-f-Øns‚ ]cnxÿnXnbv°pw cmPy-Øns‚ kº-Zvhy-h-ÿbv°pw hen-sbmcp kw`mh-\-bm-bn-cn°pw
sNøpI. \ΩpsS cmPyØv XSn hfsc Ipd-hm-sW∂pw BIp-dhv Gdn-h-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-
°p∂p F∂pw hfsc ]cn-an-X-amb h\-`q-anbpw h\-hr-£-ßfpw am{X-amWv (A-h-ti-jn-°p-∂-Xv) D≈sX∂pw
hni-Z-am-t°-≠-Xn-√. GXm-bmepw h¿Ø-am-\-Im-eØv d∫¿ Irjn-bmWv 9 e-£-Øn-tesd
Im¿jnI IpSpw-_-ß-fpsS D]-Po-h\ kpc-£bv°v GI B{i-bw. F∂meo IpSpw-_-ß-fpsS Irjn-
`q-an-bpsS hnkvXrXn hfsc Ipdhpw Ch-cn-te-dnb `mKhpw \ma-am{X d∫¿ Irjn-°mcpw BWv.
CXn-\p-]p-dta D≠v AXn-Po-h-\-Øn-\mbn d∫-dns\ B{i-bn-°p∂ as‰mcp 3.7 e£w hcp∂ sXmgn-emfn-Iƒ.
Cß-s\-bp≈ Hcp A]-{K-Y-\-Øn¬ t\m°p-tºmƒ hntZ-i-ß-fn¬\n∂pw kzm`m-hnI d∫dns‚
Hmtcm-e£w SÆv Cd-°p-aXn F∂m-e¿∞w GI-tZiw 11/2 e£w sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS sXmgnen-√m-bvabpw
AtXm-sSm∏w Cd-°p-aXn sNø-s∏-Sp∂p F∂m-Wv. d∫-dn¬ \n∂pw kwÿm-\-Øns‚
(tI-{µ-Øn-t‚-bpw) JP-\m-hn-te°v e`n-°p∂ kw`m-h-\sb ]‰n-apºv {]kvXm-hn-®n-´p-≠v. C∏-d--Imcy-ß-sf√mw
Ac-°n-´p-d-∏n-°p∂ Hcp bmYm¿∞yw, tIc-f-Øns‚ kmaq-ly-˛-km-º-ØnI hyh-ÿ-bpsS
\ne-\n-¬∏n\v kwÿm-\sØ d∫¿Irjn XpS¿∂p \S-tØ-≠-Xpw, d∫¿ Im¿jn-I-hy-hÿ kpÿn-cam-t°-≠Xpw
F¥p-sIm≠pw A\p-t]-£-Wo-b-am-Wv/AXy-¥m-t]-£n-X-amWv F∂m-Wv.
1.5.53 kzm`m-hnI d∫¿ I¿j-I¿°v hym]mc cwKØv \nc-∏mb Ifn-ÿew (A-h-k-c-
Xp-ey-X) \¬tI-≠Xv ˛ hfsc Bh-iy-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
Zo¿L-Ime hnf-bn¬ apX¬apS-°m-\p≈ I¿j-Is‚ Xocp-am-\-Øn¬ hfsc \n¿Æm-b-I-am-Wv,
Gsd Ipsd ÿnc-amb Hcp hcp-am-\-Øns‚ Hgp-°p-≠m-Ip-sa∂ {]Xo-£. DXv∏-∂-Øns‚ Hcp \n›nX
Af-hn\v \√-hne Dd-∏m-°p∂ kpÿn-c-amb hn]WnbmWv I¿j-Is‚ ÿnc-amb hcp-am-\-e-`y-X-bpsS
ASn-ÿm\ LS-Iw. hm¿jn-Ihpw hnhn-[-{l-kz-Ime (ko-k-W¬) hnf-I-fn-se-∂-t]mse hn]Wn kml-
N-cy-ß-fn¬ XpSsc XpS-sc-bp-≠m-Ip∂ NSp-e-X-Iƒ°-\p-k-c-W-am-bn, Irjn-`q-an-bpsS hnkvXrXn Iq´n
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