MS Swaminathan Commission Report on WTO(Malayalam).pdf

2. Xmcn^pw Xmcn-t^-Xc XS- -ßfpw
Xmcn^pw Xmcn-t^-X-c-hp-amb XS- -ß-fpw, \nb-{¥-W-ßfpw c≠pw hymh-km-bn-I-ambn hnI-kn®
cmPy-ß-fn-te-°p≈ hnI-kzc cmPy-ß-fpsS hn]Wn {]m]yX IqSp-X¬ ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. Xmcn-
^p≈ XS- -߃ Nne- \n-b-a-]-c-amb in£-W-߃°v hnt[-b-am-Wv. F∂m¬ Xmcn-t^-Xc XS- -
߃ hnti-jn-®pw, `£y- kp-c-£-bpsS \ne-hmcw \n¿Æ-bn-°p-∂, temI `£y- Im¿jnI kwL-S-\-
bpsS \n¿t±-i-amb tImUIvkv Fen-ta-t‚-dn-bkv t]mep≈ \nb-{¥-W-߃ adn-I-S-°-W-san¬ hnIkz-c-
cm-Py-ß-fn¬ hnf-sh-Sp-Ø-Xn-\p-ti-j-ap≈ kwkvI-c-W-Ønepw a‰pw {]tbm-Kn-°p∂ kmt-Xn-Ihn-Zy-bpw,
km\n-´-dnbpw ss^t‰m-km-\n-´dn \S-]-Sn-Ifpw i‡-am-°ntb aXn-bm-hq. AXp-Iq-Sm-sX, Im¿jnI
IpSpw-_-߃s°√mw KpW-\n-e-hm-c-sØ-∏‰n hn]p-e-amb Ah-t_m[w krjvSn-°p-hm-\p≈ Hcp KpW-
\n-e-hmc km£-cXm {]ÿm\w Bcw-`n-t°-≠-Xns‚ Bh-iy-hp-ap≠v.
3. Fs°m-˛-te-_-enwKpw ssPh -D¬]-∂-ß-fpsS km£y-s∏-Sp-Øepw
]cn-ÿnXn an{X-hpw, ssPh kt-X-Øn¬ DXv]m-Zn®hbp-amb hkvXp-°-fpsS Ib-‰p-aXn h¿≤n-
∏n-°p-∂-Xn\v A¥m-cm-jv{S-Xe AwKo-Im-c-ap≈ km£y-s∏-Sp-Øepw te_-enwKpw \S-Øp-hm-≥ tbmKy-
X-bp≈ GP≥kn-Isf cq]o-I-cn-t°-≠-XmWv. WTO cq]o-I-cn-°p∂ Hcp {]tXyI SmkvIv t^mgvkv
km£y-s∏-Sp-Ø-en-\p≈ am\-Z-WvU-ßsf ]p\x]cntim[n-°p-Ibpw thWw.
4. hym]m-c-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ _u≤n-I -kz-Ø-h-Imiw (RRIPS)
]p-Xp-°nb _u≤nI kzØ-h-Imi \nb-aw, Bbp¿thZw t]mep≈ ]mc-ºcy hn⁄m-\-Øns‚
_u≤nI kzØ-h-Im-i-hpw, _u≤nI kzØ-h-Im-i-Øns‚ KpW-^-e-߃ ]n-Sp-∂Xpw kw_-‘n®v
temI -ssP-h -ssh-hn[y ktΩ-f\ (CBD) Øns‚ hyh-ÿ-Iƒ ]men-°p-I-bpw, AtXm-sSm∏w kky-P-
\n-XI t{kmX- p-Isf ]‰n temI `£y-˛-Im¿jnI kwL-S\m (FAO) DS-º-Sn-bn¬ hy‡-am-°-s∏-´n-
´p≈ I¿j-I-cpsS Ah-Im-i-ßsf kw_-‘n® hyh-ÿ-Ifpw ]p\x]cn-tim-[-\bv°v hnt[-b-am-tI-≠-
XmWv (Np-cp-°-Øn¬ TRIPS ]pXp°n Fgp-tX-≠-Xm-Wv).
a\p-jy-cpsS `£-W-Øn-t‚bpw `£y-km-[-\-ß-fp-tSbpw, Btcm-Ky-Øn-t‚bpw kpc-£-bpsS Imcy-
Øn¬ kp{]-[m-\-amb ]p-h-ln-°p∂ GsXmcp I≠p-]n-Sp-Ø-Øn\pw A\p-aXn (sse-k≥kv) \n¿_-
‘-am-°p∂ hyhÿ sIm≠p-h-cn-Ibpw AXv {]m_-ey-Øn¬ hcp-Øp-Ibpw thW-sa∂v IΩo-j≥
iq]m¿i sNøp-∂p. Aßn-s\-bp≈ hyhÿ tZmlm- k-tΩ-f-\-Øn¬ h®p-X-s∂, HIV FbvUvkv tcmK-
Nn-In-’-bv°p≈ Huj-[-ß-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-´-Xm-Wv.
5. Irjnsb kw_-‘n® Icmdn (AOA) s‚ ]p\xch-tem-I\w
tIc-f-Øns‚ Im¿jnI kº-Zvhy-h-ÿ-bn-t∑¬ (AOA) Icm-dn-\p≈ i‡-amb kzm[o-\-ß-fpsS
km≤y-X-Iƒ Fs¥√mw F∂-Xpƒs∏sS Cu hnj-b-Øn¬ hni-Zmw-i-ß-tfmSp IqSnb Hcp-`mKw CtXmsSm∏w
tN¿Øn-´p-≠v. (A-\p-_‘w 1 ImWpI).
2002 Pqembv 18,19 Xob-Xn-I-fn¬ Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv tN¿∂ IΩo-js‚ tbmK-Øn¬ Dcp-Øn-cn-
p- h-∂, hn]Wn {]m]y-Xsb kw_-‘n® Bi-b-ß-fpsS Hcp t\m´v (A-\p-_‘w II) tN¿°p-∂p.
tI{µ hmWn-Py-Im-cy- a-{¥m-e-b-Øns‚ hni-Z-amb ]cn-K-W-\-bn¬ htc-≠-Xmb {]iv\-߃ Xmsg-
]-d-bp-∂p.
Xmcn-^p-Iƒ/Xocp-h-Iƒ
Im¿jnI D¬]-∂-ß-fp-tSbpw Nc-°p-I-fp-tSbpw Cd-°p-a-Xn-bn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p≈ Af-hp-]-camb
\nb-{¥-W-߃ (QRS) \o°w sNøp-I.
d_-dns‚ ]p\:h¿§o-I-c-Ww˛d∫-dns‚ ]Zhn Hcp hymh-km-bnI DXv]-∂-sa-∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw Im¿jnI
DXv]-∂-am°n am‰p-I. AXn¬ _u≠v \nc°v {]mtbm-Kn-I-am-°p-I.
km\n-´-dnbpw ss^t‰m (kky) km\n-´dn \S-]-Sn-I-fp-ambn _‘-s∏´ {]iv\-߃.
\ΩpsS Ab¬ cm-Py-ß-fm-b, hnti-jn®pw {ioe--bp-ambn tN¿∂v C¥ym-˛-{io-em d_¿ DXv]m-
Z-I-cpsS Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ cq]o-I-cn-®v, Hcp s]mXp -\n-e-]mSv ssIs°m≈pI.
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