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SEEU Review vol. 5 Nr. 2 (pdf) - South East European University

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Eneida Sema (LL.M)<br />

There are four state institutions entitled to control and act the protection<br />

of the employees’ rights: Inspectorate of Labor, Bureau of Labor, Institute of<br />

Social Safety and the Institute of Public Health.<br />

The goal of Law no.9634 dated October 30, 2006 “On State Inspectorate<br />

of Labor “On State Labor Inspectorate”, is to ensure enforcement of the<br />

labor legislation by employers.<br />

Tasks of the inspector under this law include:<br />

a) Ensuring the implementation of the labor legislation, especially in<br />

terms of implementing the contract of employment, working<br />

conditions and protection of persons employed during the work, for<br />

instance working hours, salaries, insurances, health and welfare,<br />

employment of minors, etc.<br />

b) Inspection of workplaces as many times and to the extent it is<br />

necessary to ensure effective implementation of provisions of the<br />

labor legislation.<br />

c) Providing technical information and advising employers in relation<br />

to effective means for implementing the labor legislation.<br />

d) Notifying the competent authorities regarding the shortcomings or<br />

the irregularities that are not covered by the provisions of the labor<br />

legislation.<br />

Inspectors equipped with the relevant official document, have the<br />

following competences:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

To enter freely and without prior notice at any hour of the day or<br />

night in any workplace that is subject to inspection.<br />

To carry out any control, test or survey.<br />

To order the modification of installations of the company within a<br />

certain time period.<br />

To take steps of immediate implementation character in case of<br />

apparent risk to health and safety of the employees.<br />

The employer is entitled to receive all the required information in relation<br />

to the labor legislation, especially the working conditions and safety at work<br />

and require a written opinion of the inspectorate regarding any particular<br />

issue relevant to the implementation of the labor legislation by the<br />

inspectorate.<br />

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