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Inclusive Scholarship: Developing Black Studies - Ford Foundation

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200 <strong>Inclusive</strong> <strong>Scholarship</strong>: <strong>Developing</strong> <strong>Black</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> in the United States<br />

Chancellor’s office (where they are presently located), the Provost’s office<br />

which heads the College of Letters and Science, or a specific division headed<br />

by a dean, such as Social Sciences or Humanities, within the College. 23<br />

When CAAS and the other Ethnic <strong>Studies</strong> centers were originally created,<br />

there was opposition to Ethnic <strong>Studies</strong> units having departmental status<br />

so they were designated ORUs. 24 The various Ethnic <strong>Studies</strong> programs<br />

are integrated into an overarching structure, the Institute of American Cultures.<br />

Mitchell-Kernan reported that while the Institute was created in<br />

1972, preceded by the Ethnic <strong>Studies</strong> centers in 1969, the overarching structure<br />

wasn’t fully implemented until 1976–77. The activities for all of the<br />

centers include outreach, predoctoral and predoctoral fellowships, faculty<br />

grants, programmatic activities, and conferences and symposia. 25 The centers<br />

each receive approximately half of their budget annually from University<br />

funds.<br />

The University-designed structure of an overarching institute, which<br />

houses similarly structured Ethnic <strong>Studies</strong> centers, seems to have been an<br />

especially successful one. All of the UCLA centers are nationally prominent<br />

in their respective fields, and they conduct important research and community<br />

activities and projects within the greater Los Angeles area. CAAS defines<br />

its mission in terms of five divisions: research, academic program and<br />

scholarship, publications, library, and special projects. In all of these areas,<br />

CAAS is unusually prominent. Its faculty and their research are active in the<br />

social sciences (Larry Bobo, Walter Allen, Edmond Keller, Franklin Gilliam,<br />

Robert Hill, and Brenda Stevenson among others); the humanities<br />

(Richard Yarborough, Valerie Smith, Harryette Mullen, and Jacqueline<br />

DjeDje); and the arts (musician Kenny Burrell).<br />

In addition, they are nationally and even internationally known. In<br />

fact, UCLA has been hard-pressed to hold on to faculty. Melvin L. Oliver,<br />

former Director of UCLA’s Center for the Study of Urban Poverty left to become<br />

Vice President of the <strong>Ford</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> (1996–2004)), and is currently<br />

Dean of Social Sciences at University of California, Santa Barbara. Bobo,<br />

formerly the Tishman-Diker Professor of Sociology and of African and<br />

African American <strong>Studies</strong> at Harvard, is now the Martin Luther King, Jr.<br />

Centennial Professor at Stanford University. Marcyliena Morgan, his spouse

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