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Inclusive Scholarship: Developing Black Studies - Ford Foundation

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<strong>Inclusive</strong> <strong>Scholarship</strong>: <strong>Developing</strong> <strong>Black</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> in the United States 221<br />

African American <strong>Studies</strong> departments and programs, even a well-meaning<br />

but uninformed or unaggressive dean, provost, or chancellor can undermine<br />

such units in short order.<br />

These administrators are so crucial primarily because of their control<br />

of resource allocation. Nearly every unit visited looked to be understaffed<br />

in terms of tenure-track FTE and some expressed scant hopes of receiving<br />

relief in the near future.Although providing FTE to African American <strong>Studies</strong><br />

units is a critical way for administrators to be supportive, they must also<br />

be willing to work to ensure the retention and promotion of AAS faculty.<br />

Moreover, they may need to monitor closely and ultimately police the handling<br />

of joint appointments involving AAS and other departments and programs.<br />

At three universities under review, faculty members “walked away”<br />

from African American <strong>Studies</strong>, as it were, taking their FTE with them as<br />

their appointments migrated to other departments. In each case, it is unclear<br />

that the department was compensated for its significant loss of staff.<br />

If it is clear that high-level administrators need to be committed to<br />

and educated about African American <strong>Studies</strong> at their campuses, the same<br />

applies to development officers at these schools. Although it constitutes<br />

something of a unique case, Harvard is perhaps the best example of how<br />

much can be accomplished in a relatively short time with a supportive development<br />

office. A more modest model (but only in comparison to Harvard)<br />

might be UCLA, where the four Ethnic <strong>Studies</strong> units have for the past<br />

two years shared the services of a dedicated development officer. No other<br />

institution under review had created similar development staff support focusing<br />

specifically on Ethnic <strong>Studies</strong> units. The emphasis on fundraising at<br />

the department and program level will only increase over time, and development<br />

officers will need to learn how to maximize the potential of African<br />

American <strong>Studies</strong> units to raise extramural funds.<br />

Likewise, African American <strong>Studies</strong> faculty must be willing to play<br />

major roles in such fundraising efforts. However, the extraordinary workload<br />

of most AAS professors makes it difficult for them to dedicate still<br />

more time and energy to an activity from which faculty traditionally shy<br />

away. One strategy might be to make fundraising considerably more transparent<br />

early in the educational process, so that graduate students are aware

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