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Inclusive Scholarship: Developing Black Studies - Ford Foundation

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60 <strong>Inclusive</strong> <strong>Scholarship</strong>: <strong>Developing</strong> <strong>Black</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> in the United States<br />

programs, but mainly offered predoctoral fellowships to four or five advanced<br />

graduate students a year. The object of the predoctoral program was<br />

to identify promising graduate students and to support them through the<br />

successful completion of their dissertations. Funding for that program (from<br />

the Henry R. Luce <strong>Foundation</strong>) ran out in 1981. Funds for the balance of the<br />

institute’s program were provided by the university.<br />

In the past three years, the institute has sponsored major art exhibits,<br />

lectures, and concerts. With funds from the <strong>Ford</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>, it has inaugurated<br />

an annual lecture series and, since 1983–84, it has supported in residence<br />

two senior scholars a year. It has appointed four postdoctoral<br />

research fellows each year since 1980–81. Proposals are now being designed<br />

for multiyear research projects on criminal justice, economics and public<br />

policy, public health, and education. The intention is that the Du Bois Institute<br />

will generate major research projects on questions and problems related<br />

to Afro-American life and experience, sustaining a broad range of<br />

scholarship.<br />

The Carter G. Woodson Institute for Afro-American and African<br />

<strong>Studies</strong> was established by the University of Virginia in 1981 with a mandate<br />

to encourage research and teaching in all the geographic components<br />

of the <strong>Black</strong> experience: the African, Afro-Latin, Afro-Caribbean, and Afro-<br />

American. Funded by the <strong>Ford</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>, the institute supervises the<br />

university’s undergraduate Afro-American and African <strong>Studies</strong> Program;<br />

sponsors colloquia, lectures, and conferences; and others both pre- and<br />

postdoctoral fellowships in the humanities and social sciences for research<br />

and writing in <strong>Black</strong> <strong>Studies</strong>.<br />

At UCLA, the Afro-American <strong>Studies</strong> Program is a quasi-institute in<br />

form. It supports research by graduate students and postdoctoral scholars.<br />

This program offers no instructional courses.<br />

The research institute seems the most attractive and useful instrument<br />

to develop serious scholarship in this field. So far, none have succeeded<br />

in establishing themselves. There are several reasons: (1) there are<br />

too few high-quality scholars in the field to support several competing<br />

centers; (2) ideology has tended to dominate some, weakening their appeal<br />

to some of the best scholars; (3) lack of capital funding has forced

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