26.12.2014 Views

Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals (Sixth Edition) - UMK ...

Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals (Sixth Edition) - UMK ...

Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals (Sixth Edition) - UMK ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

514<br />

Chapter | 16 Kidney Function and Damage<br />

pH; free water clearance; and fractional clearance <strong>of</strong> sodium, chloride,<br />

potassium, and glucose in dogs . Am. J. Vet. Res. 59 , 756 – 761 .<br />

Campbell , J. R. , and Watts , C. ( 1970 ). Blood urea in the bovine animal .<br />

Vet. Rec. 87 , 127 – 132 .<br />

Caple , I. W. , Bourke , J. M. , and Ellis , P. G. ( 1982 a ). An examination <strong>of</strong><br />

the calcium and phosphorus nutrition <strong>of</strong> thoroughbred racehorses .<br />

Aust. Vet. J. 58 , 132 – 135 .<br />

Caple , I. W. , Doake , P. A. , and Ellis , P. G. ( 1982 b ). Assessment <strong>of</strong> the<br />

calcium and phosphorus nutrition in horses by analysis <strong>of</strong> urine . Aust.<br />

Vet. J. 58 , 125 – 131 .<br />

Carriere , S. (1978 ). Compensatory renal hypertrophy in dogs: single<br />

nephron glomerular filtration rate . Yale J. Biol. Med. 51 , 307 – 313 .<br />

Center , S. A. , Smith , C. A. , Wilkinson , E. , Erb , H. N. , and Lewis , R. M.<br />

( 1987 ). Clinicopathologic, renal immun<strong>of</strong>luorescent, and light<br />

microscopic features <strong>of</strong> glomerulonephritis in the dog: 41 cases<br />

(1975–1985) . J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 190 , 81 – 90 .<br />

Center , S. A. , Wilkinson , E. , Smith , C. A. , Erb , H. , and Lewis , R. M.<br />

( 1985 ). 24-Hour urine protein/creatinine ratio in dogs with proteinlosing<br />

nephropathies . J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 187 , 820 – 824 .<br />

Chaiyabutr , N. , Buranakari , C. , Tesaprateep , T. , et al. ( 1987 ). Changes in<br />

renal functions during beta-blocker carazolol administration in acute<br />

heat-stressed pigs . Br. Vet. J. 143 , 448 – 453 .<br />

Chanoit , G. P. , Concordet , D. , Lefebvre , H. P. , Orcel , K. , and Braun , J. P.<br />

( 2002 ). Exercise does not induce major changes in plasma muscle<br />

enzymes, creatinine, glucose and total protein concentrations in<br />

untrained Beagle dogs . J. Vet. Med. A. 49 , 222 – 224 .<br />

Choi , E. W. , and Lee , C. W. ( 2004 ). Development <strong>of</strong> a canine nephrotic<br />

syndrome model . J. Vet. Med. Sci. 66 , 169 – 174 .<br />

Churchill , J. A. , Feeney , D. A. , Fletcher , T. F. , et al. ( 1999 ). Effects <strong>of</strong><br />

diet and aging on renal measurements in uninephrectomized geriatric<br />

bitches . Vet Radiol Ultrasound 40 , 233 – 240 .<br />

Cirio , A. , and Boivin , R. (1990a ). [Renal extraction <strong>of</strong> para-aminohippurate<br />

and inulin from sheep on low-protein diets] . Ann. Rech. Vet. 21 , 167 –170 .<br />

Cirio , A. , and Boivin , R. ( 1990 b ). [Renal plasma flow and glomerular filtration<br />

in conscious sheep: effect <strong>of</strong> a free-protein diet] . Reprod. Nutr.<br />

Dev. ( suppl 2 ) , 239s – 240s .<br />

Cirio , A. , Boivin , R. , and Grancher , D. ( 1990 ). [Diuresis, renal plasma<br />

flow and glomerular filtration in conscious and anesthetized sheep:<br />

the effects <strong>of</strong> a diet deficient in proteins] . Ann. Rech. Vet. 21 , 23 – 32 .<br />

Cirio , A. , Meot , F. , Delignette-Muller , M. L. , and Boivin , R. ( 2000 ).<br />

Determination <strong>of</strong> parotid urea secretion in sheep by means <strong>of</strong> ultrasonic<br />

flow probes and a multifactorial regression analysis . J. Anim.<br />

Sci. 78 , 471 – 476 .<br />

Clarke , L. L. , Argenzio , R. A. , and Roberts , M. C. ( 1990 ). Effect <strong>of</strong><br />

meal feeding on plasma volume and urinary electrolyte clearance in<br />

ponies . Am. J. Vet. Res. 51 , 571 – 576 .<br />

C<strong>of</strong>fman , J. (1980 ). <strong>Clinical</strong> chemistry and pathophysiology <strong>of</strong> horses.<br />

Percent creatinine clearance ratios . Vet. Med. Small. Anim. Clin. 12 ,<br />

671–676 .<br />

Cohen , M. , and Post , G. S. ( 2002 ). Water transport in the kidney and<br />

nephrogenic diabetes insipidus . J. Vet. Intern. Med. 16 , 510 – 517 .<br />

Cohen , N. D. , Peck , K. E. , Smith , S. A. , and Ray , A. C. ( 2002 ). Values<br />

<strong>of</strong> urine specific gravity for thoroughbred horses treated with furosemide<br />

prior to racing compared with untreated horses . J. Vet. Diagn.<br />

Invest. 14 , 231 – 235 .<br />

Connally , H. E. , Thrall , M. A. , Forney , S. D. , Grauer , G. F. , and<br />

Hamar , D. W. (1996 ). Safety and efficacy <strong>of</strong> 4-methylpyrazole for<br />

treatment <strong>of</strong> suspected or confirmed ethylene glycol intoxication in<br />

dogs: 107 cases (1983–1995) . J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 209 , 1880 –1883 .<br />

Constable , P. D. (1991 ). Letter to the editor . J. Vet. Intern. Med. 5 , 357 –358 .<br />

Cook , A. K. , and Cowgill , L. D. ( 1996 ). <strong>Clinical</strong> and pathological features<br />

<strong>of</strong> protein-losing glomerular disease in the dog: a review <strong>of</strong> 137 cases<br />

(1985–1992) . J. Am. Anim. Hosp. Assoc. 32 , 313 – 322 .<br />

Cowgill , L. D. (1992 ). Pathophysiology and management <strong>of</strong> anemia<br />

in chronic progressive renal failure . Semin. Vet. Med. Surg. (Small.<br />

Anim.) 7 , 175 – 182 .<br />

Cowgill , L. D. , and Elliott , D. A. ( 2000 ). Acute renal failure . In “ Textbook<br />

<strong>of</strong> Veterinary Internal Medicine ” ( S. J. Ettinger and E. C. Feldman ,<br />

Eds.) , 5th ed . , pp. 1615 – 1633 . Saunders , Philadelphia .<br />

Cowgill , L. D. , and Hornh<strong>of</strong> , W. J. ( 1986 ). Assessment <strong>of</strong> individual kidney<br />

function by quantitative renal scintigraphy . In “ Current Veterinary<br />

Therapy IX Small Animal Practice ” ( R. W. Kirk , Ed.) , pp. 110 – 118 .<br />

Saunders , Philadelphia .<br />

Cowgill , L. D. , and Spangler , W. L. ( 1981 ). Renal insufficiency in geriatric<br />

dogs . Vet. Clin. N. Amer. Small. Anim. Pract. 11 , 727 – 748 .<br />

Crandell , D. E. , Mathews , K. A. , and Dyson , D. H. ( 2004 ). Effect <strong>of</strong><br />

meloxicam and carpr<strong>of</strong>en on renal function when administered to<br />

healthy dogs prior to anesthesia and painful stimulation . J. Am. Vet.<br />

Med. Assoc. 65 , 1384 – 1390 .<br />

Cullen-McEwen , L. A. , Kett , M. M. , Dowling , J. , Anderson , W. P. , and<br />

Bertram , J. F. ( 2003 ). Nephron number, renal function, and arterial<br />

pressure in aged GDNF heterozygous mice . Hypertension 41 ,<br />

335 – 340 .<br />

Dalton , R. G. ( 1968 ). Renal function in neonatal calves: inulin, thiosulphate,<br />

and para-aminohippuric acid clearance . Br. Vet. J. 124 ,<br />

498 – 502 .<br />

Daniel , G. B. , Mitchell , S. K. , Mawby , D. , Sackman , J. E. , and Schmidt , D.<br />

( 1999 ). Renal nuclear medicine: a review . Vet. Radiol. Ultrasound 40 ,<br />

572 – 587 .<br />

Darrigrand-Haag , R. A. , Center , S. A. , Randolph , J. F. , Lewis , R. M. , and<br />

Wood , P. A. ( 1996 ). Congenital Fanconi syndrome associated with<br />

renal dysplasia in 2 Border terriers . J. Vet. Intern. Med. 10 , 412 – 419 .<br />

Daugaard, G., Abilgaard, U., Larsen, S., Holstein-Rathlou, N.H., Amtorp, O.,<br />

Olesen, H. P., and Leyssac, P. P. (1987). Functional and histopathological<br />

changes in dog kidneys after administration <strong>of</strong> cisplatin.<br />

Renal. Physiol. 10 , 54–64.<br />

Davenport , D. J. , Mostardi , R. A. , Richardson , D. C. , Gross , K. L. ,<br />

Greene , K. A. , and Blair , K. ( 1994 ). Protein-deficient diet alters<br />

serum alkaline phosphatase, bile acids, proteins and urea nitrogen in<br />

dogs . J. Nutr. 124 , 2677S – 2679S .<br />

Davies , C. , Forrester , S. D. , Troy , G. C. , Saunders , G. K. , Shell , L. G. ,<br />

and Johnston , S. A. ( 1998 ). Effects <strong>of</strong> a prostaglandin E1 analogue,<br />

misoprostol, on renal function in dogs receiving nephrotoxic doses <strong>of</strong><br />

gentamicin . Am. J. Vet. Res. 59 , 1048 – 1054 .<br />

de Schepper , J. , Capiau , E. , van Bree , H. , and de Cock , I. (1989a ). The<br />

diagnostic significance <strong>of</strong> increased urinary and serum amylase activity<br />

in bitches with pyometra . Zentralbl. Veterinarmed. A 36 , 431 –437 .<br />

de Schepper , J. , de Cock , I. , and Capiau , E. (1989b ). Urinary gamma-glutamyl<br />

transferase and the degree <strong>of</strong> renal dysfunction in 75 bitches<br />

with pyometra . Res. Vet. Sci. 46 , 396 – 400 .<br />

d e Weer , P. ( 1992 ). Cellular sodium-potassium transport . In “ The Kidney:<br />

Physiology and Physiopathology ” (D. W. Seldin and G. Giebisch ,<br />

Eds.) , 2nd ed . , pp. 93 – 112 . Raven Press , New York .<br />

Deen , W. M. , Lazzara , M. J. , and Myers , B. D. ( 2001 ). Structural determinants<br />

<strong>of</strong> glomerular permeability . Am. J. Physiol. Renal. Physiol.<br />

281 , F579 – F596 .<br />

Deetz , L. E. , Tucker , R. E. , Mitchell , G. E. , Jr. , and DeGregorio , R. M.<br />

( 1982 ). Renal function and magnesium clearance in young and old<br />

cows given potassium chloride and sodium citrate . J. Anim. Sci. 55 ,<br />

680 – 689 .

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!