Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals (Sixth Edition) - UMK ...

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Appendix | VIII Blood Analyte Reference Values in Large Animals
(Continued)
Analyte b Unit Horse Cow Sheep Goat Llama Pig
Thyroxine, free (FT 4 ): S pmol/L
pg/dL
Triglyceride, total (TG): S mmol/L 0.1–0.5 0–0.2
mg/dL 4–44 0–14
Triiodothyronine (T 3 -RIA) nmol/L 1.35–4.06
(0.85 0.52) (2.27 0.94)
ng/dL 88–264
(55.34 33.9)
Urate (UA): S, P, HP
mmol/L 53.5–65.4 0–119.0 0–113.0 17.8–59.5
mg/dL 0.9–1.1 0–2 0–1.9 0.3–1
Urea (UR): S, P, HP mmol/L 3.57–8.57 7.14–10.7 2.86–7.14 3.57–7.14 4.28–12.14 3.57–10.7
(5.36 0.71) (9.71 2.61)
Urea nitrogen (UN): S,P, HP mg/dL 10–24 20–30 8–20 10–20 12–34 10–30
(15 2.0) (27.2 7.3)
Vitamin A (Vit A):
Carotene: S μ mol/L 0.37–3.26 0.47–17.7 0–0.37
(1.86) (0.74) (18.8)
μ g/dL 20–175 25–950 0–20
(100) (40) (10)
Carotenol: S μ mol/L 0.17–0.30 0.19–0.56 0.37–0.84 0.19–0.65
(0.22) (0.45) (0.37)
μ g/dL 9–16 10–30 20–45 10–35
(12) (24) (20)
a
Ranges with means and standard deviations in parentheses.
b
Abbreviations: B, blood; HB, heparinized blood; HP, heparinized plasma; P, plasma; S, serum; R, erythrocytes.