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Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals (Sixth Edition) - UMK ...

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TABLE 26-7 Continued<br />

Constituent Rossdale<br />

et al., 1982<br />

Andrews et al.,<br />

1994<br />

Andrews et al.,<br />

1990a<br />

Andrews<br />

et al., 1990b<br />

Rossdale<br />

et al., 1982<br />

b<br />

Mayhew, 1977 Fankhauser,<br />

1962<br />

Creatine kinase (IU)<br />

Cerebellomedullary<br />

Lumbosacral<br />

15.2 9.2<br />

(4–33)<br />

0–8 e<br />

0–8 e<br />

5.78 3.7<br />

(3.2–11)<br />

1.08 3.13<br />

0–8 e<br />

γ glutamyl transferase (IU) 1.5 1.5<br />

(0.9–2.3)<br />

2.45 1.9<br />

(0.8–4.2)<br />

Lactate dehydrogenase (IU) 23.2–10.7<br />

(10–40)<br />

e<br />

0–8 27.7 8.0<br />

(12–34)<br />

1.54 1.75<br />

0–8 e<br />

Calcium (mg/dl) 4.18 0.87<br />

2.5–6.0 e<br />

6.26<br />

(5.55–6.98)<br />

Chloride (mEq/L) 109 3.4<br />

(104–113)<br />

103.3 13.5<br />

(92–116)<br />

109.22 6.90<br />

95–123 e<br />

737 mg/dl<br />

(690–792)<br />

Magnesium (mg/dl) 1.98<br />

(1.06–2.95)<br />

Phosphorus (mg/dl) 0.83 0.20<br />

0.5–1.5 e<br />

1.44<br />

(0.87–2.20)<br />

Potassium (mEq/L) 3.6 2.1<br />

(1.3–4.6)<br />

2.9 0.6<br />

(1.9–3.9)<br />

2.95 0.05<br />

2.5–3.5 e<br />

12.66 mg/dl<br />

(10.65–14.20)<br />

Sodium (mEq/L) 142.6 2.8<br />

(139–147)<br />

143.9 2.6<br />

(139–147)<br />

144.58 1.86<br />

140–150 e<br />

Cholesterol (mg/dl) 4.76 5.7<br />

0.36–0.55<br />

20–20 e<br />

Glucose (mg/dl)<br />

Cerebellomedullary<br />

Lumbosacral<br />

35–70% <strong>of</strong><br />

blood glucose e<br />

35–70% <strong>of</strong><br />

blood glucose e<br />

48.0 9.92<br />

30–70 e<br />

55.13 8.22<br />

40–75 e<br />

57.2<br />

(40–78)<br />

Lactic acid (mg/dl)<br />

Cerebellomedullary<br />

Lumbosacral<br />

1.92 0.12<br />

2.3 0.21<br />

pH 7.13–7.36<br />

Specific gravity 1.003–1.005<br />

e<br />

1.004–1.008<br />

Urea nitrogen (mg/dl) 11.82 3.26 0–20 e<br />

LS lumbar subarachnoid space CSF, CM cerebellomedullary cistern CSF.<br />

a<br />

Mean 1 SD, observed range in parentheses, unless otherwise noted. Values are for cerebellomedullary fl uid unless otherwise noted.<br />

b Except where noted, values are for pooled cerebellomedullary and lumbosacral fl uid.<br />

c<br />

Spontaneously delivered.<br />

d Total protein for ponies – 60.48 20.45, reference range 20–105 (signifi cantly different from horses).<br />

e<br />

Reference range.<br />

NS not stated.

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