Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals (Sixth Edition) - UMK ...

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Appendix VIII Blood Analyte Reference Values in Large
Animals a
Analyte b Unit Horse Cow Sheep Goat Llama Pig
Acetylcholinesterase (AcChE): R U/L 450–790 1270–2430 640 270 930
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT, GPT):
S, HP
U/L 3–23
(14 11)
11–40
(27 14) (30 4)
6–19 6–14
(8.8 2.6)
31–58
(45 14)
Aldolase (ALD): S, HP U/L
Ammonia (NH 4 ): S, HP μ mol/L 7.63–63.4
(35.8 17.0)
μ g/dL 13 108
(61 29)
Amylase (Amyl): S, HP U/L 75–150
Arginase (ARG): S, HP U/L 0–14
(11 18)
1–30
(8.3 6)
0–14
(5 1)
0–14
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST, GOT):
S, HP
U/L 226–366
(296 70)
78–132
(105 27)
60–280
(307 43)
167–513 216–378
(292 50)
32–84
(61 26)
Bicarbonate (HCO 3 ): S, P mmol/L 20–28 17–29 20–25 18–27
Bile acids, total (TBA): S μ mol/L 5–28 20–80
Bilirubin: S, P, HP
Conjugated (CB) μ mol/L 0–6.84
(1.71)
mg/dL 0–0.4
(0.1)
0.68–7.52
(3.08)
0.04–0.44
(0.18)
0–4.61
(2.05)
0–0.27
(0.12)
Unconjugated (UCB) μ mol/L 3.42–34.2 0.51 0–2.05
(17.1)
mg/dL 0.2–2.0
(1.0)
0–5.13
(1.71 1.71)
0–0.3
(0.1 0.1)
0–5.13
0.03 0–0.12 0–0.3
Total (TB) μ mol/L 7.1–34.2
(17.1)
mg/dL 1–2.0
(1.0)
0.17–8.55
(3.42)
0.01–0.5
(0.2)
1.71–8.55
(3.93 1.71)
0.1–0.5
(0.23 0.1)
0–1.71 0–17.1
(3.42 3.42)
0–0.1 0–1.0
(0.2 0.2)
0–17.1
(3.42 3.42)
0–1.0
(0.2 0.2)
Butyrylcholinesterase (ButChE): P U/L 2000–3100 70 0–70 110 400–430