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perceived goals and interests, cultural differences, language and identity.
http://v.;ww.colorado.edu/conflict/peace/treatment/cmap.htm
Underlying Factors
These are the underlying needs and fears ofthe parties and the reasons why e.g.
why were the right-wing parties fighting for self-determination in South Africa? Was it
because they wanted to perpetuate apartheid or did they believe self-determination is
the best option for all South Africans?
Did they feel, as a minority White South Africans needs would never be catered
for agaIn In the new South Africa? (Harris and Reilly
(http://www.idea.intlpublications/democracvanddeeprootedconflictlhome.htm)
Scope of the Conflict
This refers to the effect ofthe conflict on the population i.e.
);- Which section of the population suffers most: IS it the population
inside the conflict area or outside ofit?
);- Are there areas of the country that have not been affected by the
conflict and why?
);- What effect does the conflict have regionally and globally?
);- Who suffers through continued conflict and who will gain through a
settlement? (Harris and Reilly
(hltp://www.idea.int/publications/democracy and deep rooted conflic
tlhome.htm)
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