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View/Open - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

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will take longer. Therefore Fuller (1992:129) suggests that there should be an<br />

agreement beforehand on the number <strong>of</strong> people to participate in the negotiation.<br />

However, you should try to match the expertise <strong>of</strong>your opponents, whether technical or<br />

otherwise, so that you do not find yourself unable even to notice claims that cannot be<br />

verified.<br />

When negotiating away from home, you should also bear in mind that the<br />

negotiation process may take unexpected turns and you find you have to consult<br />

someone away at home. It is important to ensure that the resource person can be<br />

contacted when needed, otherwise you may be compelled to continue the process<br />

without that valuable input, or being compelled to consult someone else.<br />

Fuller (1992) also recommends that all the negotiation papers should be brought<br />

along as well as equipment like laptops or faxes (unless the negotiation takes place in<br />

an environment with all these facilities). When you have all that you need, you won't<br />

be taken by surprise by anything that crops up.<br />

Usually the size <strong>of</strong>the team is agreed upon before the negotiation starts and this<br />

helps to know who will be present in the negotiation team. However, the size <strong>of</strong> the<br />

venue and the distance to be travelled for the negotiation will also have an influence on<br />

the size <strong>of</strong> the team. During negotiations the size <strong>of</strong> the team may change because <strong>of</strong><br />

new factors coming in which need expert advice. That is why experts should be<br />

involved during the planning stage and be on-call when needed.<br />

For the CODESA negotiations it was decided, after lengthy discussions, which<br />

were sometimes negative, that nineteen governmental and political organisations for the<br />

transitional government and a representative parliament should participate. Five<br />

working groups <strong>of</strong> thirty-eight delegates and thirty advisers were formed for this<br />

203

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