31.03.2015 Views

View/Open - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

View/Open - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

View/Open - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

However, they can also enhance or weaken perception and memory. Brand and Graves<br />

(1994) mention an experiment by Bower proving that positive experiences are recalled<br />

in happy moods and negative experiences in depressed moods and this may be a crucial<br />

factor for a person in a negotiation situation. It is also important to note that moods and<br />

emotions are dynamically interdependent; meaning that certain moods can trigger<br />

certain emotions and certain emotions can lead to particular moods. Because <strong>of</strong> their<br />

long-term nature, moods are not relevant for negotiation although a change <strong>of</strong> mood<br />

can contribute to set the desired tone for interaction.<br />

How TO MAKE YOUR ARGUMENTS MORE CONVINCING<br />

Arguments, no matter how good they are, will not achieve the desired goal<br />

unless they convince your adversary. Thus it is good to look for signs that what you are<br />

saying is being positively received. Reception <strong>of</strong>what you are saying may be achieved<br />

in the following manner:<br />

~ Your arguments must be supported by written documentation ifpossible.<br />

~ Provide the support <strong>of</strong> experts. The opposition might bring their own<br />

experts to support them and oppose you.<br />

~ . Present factual arguments instead <strong>of</strong> being emotional. Do not personally<br />

attack your adversary.<br />

~ Be free to expose the weak aspects <strong>of</strong> your proposal, but defend them. In<br />

that way you are bringing credibility and trust into the process.<br />

~ Your verbal and nonverbal cues must not conflict.<br />

~ Use good timing for closing the deal e.g. when your opponent is in a<br />

positive rather than a negative mood.<br />

344

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!