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similar to YOUTS. I showed speech acts perfonning various persuasive functions. This is<br />

what happens in a negotiation situation where a participant will not always directly say<br />

what s/he wants to say, but may use some <strong>of</strong>the fonns that I have mentioned<br />

In the last part <strong>of</strong> the dissertation I specifically looked at conflict which arises<br />

when certain needs are not met. Negotiation is a persuasive strategy employed to<br />

resolve such conflicts. Applied correctly, negotiation would turn conflict into<br />

constructive confrontation by transforming it and looking at fulfilling the needs <strong>of</strong><br />

disputants rather than meeting their interests. This should be especially so in intractable<br />

conflict where there is little or no hope <strong>of</strong> managing the conflict. This could be<br />

achieved by changing disputants' mind sets, enabling them to view conflict in a<br />

positive light.<br />

Constructive confrontation, also known as transformative mediation, differs<br />

from traditional approaches to conflict resolution where mediative procedures are<br />

applied in a set linear pattern until the last step <strong>of</strong> the signing <strong>of</strong> the agreement.<br />

Transformative mediation, by contrast entails that even within the overall negotiation<br />

framework, problems are dynamically managed as they appear. This is the principle <strong>of</strong><br />

flexibility that is necessary if one were to succeed in helping disputants transform<br />

apparently intractable conflicts.<br />

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