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Fluids Hypertension Syndromes: Migraines, Headaches, Normal ...

Fluids Hypertension Syndromes: Migraines, Headaches, Normal ...

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<strong>Fluids</strong> <strong>Hypertension</strong> <strong>Syndromes</strong> – Dr. Leonardo Izecksohn – page 160<br />

The patient with cardiac patent foramen ovale is lifelong with this risk factor to migraines. Whether<br />

she is a woman, her estrogens are one more risk factor. Whether she drinks caffeine, or beer, or excessive<br />

water, the adding up of all simultaneous risk factors become etiologies and cause migraines.<br />

We conclude that to feel migraines the patient must have two or more risk factors simultaneously.<br />

The research that isolate the patient from his daily drinks and give him only one risk factor, usually<br />

do not obtain any migraine, unless this risk factor is taken in a big dose.<br />

Even the caffeine needs some individual predisposition to cause its bad effect: “Available evidences<br />

showed that caffeine had different effects on intraocular pressure in different groups of individuals. For<br />

normal individuals, intraocular pressure was not changed by ingestion of caffeine, while for patients<br />

with glaucoma or ocular hypertension, intraocular pressure increased significantly.” (Li M, and others).<br />

XII r) Allodynia, Neural referred (reflexes) pain, neuropathic pain, muscle tenderness, other<br />

signs and symptoms:<br />

Many migraines, variants signs and symptoms are worsened by the central nervous system spreading<br />

reflex orders to other nerves that ache, or cause vasodilation, or vasoconstriction, or increase secretions,<br />

or cause muscular tenderness, or cause other sign or symptom.<br />

These reflexes are the nervous system reacting to defend himself, and also warning the conscious individual<br />

that his body is suffering and it needs help. The aching nerve can be other than the stretched<br />

nerve, and this is one way that the central nervous system manifests its sufferings.<br />

Many aches are caused by the Allodynia. “Cutaneous allodynia is pain resulting from a nonnoxious<br />

stimulus to normal skin.” “In 79% of the patients, migraine was associated with cutaneous allodynia.”<br />

(Burstein R, and others).<br />

Many hemicranias are allodynia (physiologic sensations transformed in pain) and muscle tenderness:<br />

On “25 patients with strictly unilateral migraine and 25 healthy subjects…pressure pain thresholds in<br />

the neck there were significant differences between groups and sides,… while pressure pain thresholds<br />

in the cephalic point showed differences between groups, but not sides… Patients had lower pressure<br />

pain thresholds and increased pericranial tenderness on the symptomatic side… , whereas no significant<br />

differences were identified between the non-symptomatic side and controls. The enhancement of<br />

local tenderness scores was related to hyperesthesia of specific muscles (sternocleidomastoid, suboccipital,<br />

and temporalis) rather than a generalized pericranial tenderness.” (Fernández-de-Las-Peñas C,<br />

and others).<br />

The allodynia in migraineurs with aura is progressive during an attack: “During a migraine attack in a<br />

42-year-old male... Prior to the headache, he experienced visual, sensory, motor and speech aura. During<br />

the headache, he experienced photo-, phono- and odour-phobia, nausea and vomiting, worsening of<br />

the headache by coughing or moving his head, and cutaneous pain when shaving, combing his hair or<br />

touching his scalp…<br />

(i) After 1 h, mechanical and cold allodynia started to develop in the ipsilateral head.<br />

(ii) After 2 h, this allodynia increased on the ipsilateral head and spread to the contralateral head and ipsilateral<br />

forearm.<br />

(iii) After 4 h, heat allodynia was also detected while mechanical and cold allodynia continued to increase.”<br />

(Burstein R, and others).<br />

We conclude that there are at least five types of neural signs and symptoms from the <strong>Fluids</strong> <strong>Hypertension</strong><br />

<strong>Syndromes</strong> and the caffeine intoxication:<br />

1- Primary ache: It is secondary to a structure or nerve stretched by the Fluid's <strong>Hypertension</strong> or intoxicated<br />

by the caffeine, and it aches. There are no primary aches (pain) without etiologies: all<br />

aches and migraines are secondary to some disturb. The denomination as “primary” means that the<br />

ache is the first symptom, and not that it has no etiology.

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