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Fluids Hypertension Syndromes: Migraines, Headaches, Normal ...

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<strong>Fluids</strong> <strong>Hypertension</strong> <strong>Syndromes</strong> – Dr. Leonardo Izecksohn – page 55<br />

- Eyes Redness, Cataract, Open-Angle Glaucoma and Blindness caused by Beer: We had one<br />

more or less white patient, 67-year-old, 1.68 meters (5 feet and 6 inches) tall, 62 kilograms (137<br />

pounds) of weight. He presented many years of intense and complete episcleral hyperemia in both eyes,<br />

caused by more than 30 years of sustained 1.000 milliliter (two pints) of beer drinks each day. We explained<br />

him to stop this daily beer and medicated him, without success. He presented in both eyes with<br />

Cataract, and we successfully operated them. After the surgeries, he sustained the daily beer drinks<br />

and the intense and total eyes hyperemia, and resulted with chronic Open-Angle Glaucoma in both<br />

eyes. We warned him every time to stop the beer. His wife went away, but his housemaid kept the daily<br />

beer supply. After successful glaucomatous surgeries, he sustained the daily beer drinks with intense<br />

redness in both eyes.<br />

After few years, the anti-glaucomatous surgeries and all medications failed, and his entirely red eyes<br />

resulted with glaucomatous blindness. The daily beer was his choice. We do not know how much caffeine<br />

he drank, because 15 years ago we did not suspect anything about the caffeine intoxication, and<br />

we did not ask him about it. Now it is too late to ask him, because he is dead.<br />

In the 153 patients with ocular hyperemia, we found:<br />

- 69 patients (45.1%) presented minimal Optic Nerve’s disks edema;<br />

- 38 patients (24.8%) presented evident (0.5 diopter) Optic Nerve’s borders edema;<br />

- 46 patients (30.1%) presented intraocular pressure of 17 mmHg or higher;<br />

- 14 patients (9.2%) presented suspicion of glaucoma;<br />

- 12 patients (7.8%) presented incipient glaucoma;<br />

- 12 patients (7.8%) presented advanced glaucoma;<br />

- Only five patients (5.9%) did not present any of the above Ocular disturbances.<br />

The 153 patients with ocular hyperemia had the Etiologies:<br />

- 84 patients (54.9%) drank caffeine, as coffee, tea, mate or soft drinks daily.<br />

- 80 patients (52.3%) were consequent to excessive water drinks, with an average of 3,600 milliliter<br />

daily;<br />

- 50 patients (32.7%) were consequent to beer drinks;<br />

- 50 patients (32.7%) were consequent to caffeinated soft drinks;<br />

- 47 patients (30.7%) were consequent to coffee, mate or tea drinks;<br />

- 32 patients (20.9%) presented shallow eyes anterior chamber;<br />

- 20 patients (13.1%) were consequent to medications that raise the fluid pressures;<br />

- 17 patients (11.1%) were consequent to wine drinks.<br />

We conclude that ocular hyperemia in 94.1% of patients is a signal of Cerebrospinal or Ocular<br />

<strong>Hypertension</strong> <strong>Syndromes</strong>.<br />

VI-8 – Occipital <strong>Migraines</strong>: We collected 134 patients with occipital, or neck, or Stiff Neck migraines,<br />

nape neuralgia, or aches, or “Tension-Type migraines”.<br />

These 134 patients with Occipital <strong>Migraines</strong> also presented the following signs and symptoms:<br />

- 87 patients (64.9%) worsened on awakening;<br />

- 69 patients (51.5%) felt wide frontal migraines,<br />

- 44 patients (32.8%) felt temporal or head-top (vertex) <strong>Migraines</strong>.<br />

- 42 patients (31.3%) felt ocular migraines;<br />

- 37 patients (27.6%) felt tearfulness and rhinitis;<br />

- 33 patients (24.6%) presented blepharitis or itching eyes;<br />

- 22 women (21.6% out of 102 women) worsened rhythmically during the menstrual cycle;<br />

- 19 patients (14.2%) had nausea and retching or vomits;<br />

- 17 patients (12.7%) presented eye redness (eye erythema);<br />

- 15 patients (11.2%) presented eyelid edemas;<br />

- 16 patients (11.9%) presented photophobia;<br />

Other patients presented signs and symptoms with lesser frequencies.

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