Clinician's Pocket Drug Reference 2008

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TABLE 4(Continued)Agent Common Trade Names Potency Apply230Mometasone furoate Elocon 0.1% cream, oint, lotion Intermediate qdPrednicarbate Dermatop 0.1% cream Intermediate bidTriamcinoloneTriamcinolone acetonide Aristocort, Kenalog cream, Low tid/qid0.025% oint, lotion 0.025%Triamcinolone acetonide Aristocort, Kenalog cream, Intermediate tid/qid0.1% oint, lotion 0.1%Aerosol 0.2-mg/2-sec sprayTriamcinolone acetonide Aristocort, Kenalog cream, High tid/qid0.5% oint 0.5%
Tables 231TABLE 5Comparison of Insulins (See also page 122)Onset Peak DurationType of Insulin (h) (h) (h)Ultra RapidApidra (glulisine) Immediate 0.5–1.5 3–5Humalog (lispro) Immediate 0.5–1.5 3–5NovoLog (insulin aspart) Immediate 0.5–1.5 3–5RapidRegular Iletin II 0.25–0.5 2–4 5–7Humulin R 0.5 2–4 6–8Novolin R 0.5 2.5–5 5–8Velosulin 0.5 2–5 6–8IntermediateNPH Iletin II 1–2 6–12 18–24Lente Iletin II 1–2 6–12 18–24Humulin N 1–2 6–12 14–24Novulin L 2.5–5 7–15 18–24Novulin 70/30 0.5 7–12 24ProlongedUltralente 4–6 14–24 28–36Humulin U 4–6 8–20 24–28Lantus (insulin glargine) 4–6 No peak 24Combination InsulinsHumalog Mix 0.25–0.5 1–4 24(lispro protamine/lispro)
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CLINICIAN’S POCKETDRUG REFERENCE2
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ProfessionalWant to learn more?We h
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EDITORSLeonard G. Gomella, MD, FACS
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CONSULTING EDITORSVincenzo Berghell
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CONTRIBUTORSAmanda M. Ball, PharmDM
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PREFACEWe are pleased to present th
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MEDICATION KEYMedications are liste
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Medication KeyxvCategory ?: No data
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ABBREVIATIONS√: check or monitorA
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AbbreviationsInf: infusionInfxn: in
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AbbreviationsURI: upper respiratory
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CLASSIFICATION (Generic and common
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Last Classification 3PENICILLINSAmo
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Classification 5ANTINEOPLASTIC AGEN
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Classification 7Angiotensin-Convert
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Classification 9VasodilatorsAlprost
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Last Classification 11Miscellaneous
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Classification 13Miglitol (Glyset)N
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Classification 15Tobramycin, Ophtha
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Classification 17Infliximab (Remica
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Classification 19Hepatitis B Vaccin
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Classification 21Miscellaneous Ob/G
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Classification 23Guaifenesin (Robit
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Classification 25Orlistat (Xenical,
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GENERIC AND SELECTEDBRAND DRUG DATA
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Acyclovir 29Acetazolamide (Diamox)
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Alendronate 31PRN; 1 Rotacap inhale
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Alprostadil, Intracavernosal 33somn
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Amikacin 35Aluminum Hydroxide + Mag
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Ammonium Aluminum Sulfate 37tiarrhy
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Amprenavir 39membrane sterols, alte
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Argatroban 41Antithymocyte Globulin
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Atomoxetine 43Aspirin + Butalbital,
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Azithromycin 45Atropine, ophthalmic
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Beclomethasone 47mg PO tid; ↑ q3d
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Bismuth subcitrate/metroindazole/te
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Budesonide/formoterol 51q3mo; max 2
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Calcium Salts 531-4 mg IM or IV q3-
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Carteolol 55mg/5 mL SE: Drowsiness,
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Cefoperazone 57lergy Disp: Inj: 500
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Celecoxib 59IV/im q8-12h. Peds. 30-
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Chlorothiazide 61dairy Contra: Not
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Cimetidine 63pseudomembranous colit
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Clindamycin 65glove”-type neuropa
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Clozapine 67Clopidogrel (Plavix) Us
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Cyanocobalamin 69dysfunction Contra
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Cytarabine 71phosphoramide mustard,
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Dapsone, topical 730.5 mg/d for 5 d
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Deferasirox 75300 mg SE: ↑ glucos
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Diazepam 77Dexamethasone, Ophthalmi
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Digoxin 79250-500 mg qid Peds 6 mo
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Diphtheria, Tetanus Toxoids 81Dinop
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Dolasetron 83Peds. Cont IV inf of 2
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Droperidol 85Doxepin, Topical (Zona
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Efavirenz, emtricitabine, tenofovir
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Epinephrine 89Action: LMW heparin;
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Erythromycin 91sis fluids, anticoag
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Esterified Estrogens + Methyltestos
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Estrogen, Conjugated 95on product;
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Ethinyl Estradiol & Norelgestromin
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Famciclovir 99plant subdermally q3y
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Ferrous Gluconate 101Fentanyl ionto
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Fludrocortisone Acetate 103seen in
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Fluticasone, Nasal 105Fluoxetine (P
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Fosfomycin 107DVT or PE in combo w/
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Gemfibrozil 109Galantamine (Razadyn
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Glyburide 111Susp, ophth: Prednisol
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Heparin 11350-100 mg (2.5-5 mL) PO
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Hydrocodone & Acetaminophen 115pher
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Hydroxyzine 117Hydrocortisone, Rect
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Imipenem-Cilastatin 119may repeat X
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Influenza Vaccine 121[D, ?] ↑ eff
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Interferon beta 1a 123Alfa-2b (Intr
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Isosorbide Dinitrate 125Iron Dextra
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Labetalol 127matophytes & yeast; sh
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Letrozole 129H. pylori Infxn, erosi
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Levonorgestrel IUD 131Disp: Multido
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Lisinopril 133Adults. EMLA cream, a
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Lutropin Alfa 1351st-gen against gr
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Medroxyprogesterone 137over 5-60 mi
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Mesalamine 139tigue, arthralgia, Gu
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Methotrexate 141Contra: SCr > 1.4 i
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Metronidazole 1436-12 yrs* Action:
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Mirtazapine 145intrauterine pregnan
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Moxifloxacin 147D 2nd & 3rd tri), ?
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Naltrexone 149Caution: [C,?/- ] Eld
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Neomycin & Polymyxin B 151Nefazodon
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Nicotine Gum 153surgery Contra: NSA
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Norepinephrine 155Nitrofurantoin (M
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Omega-3 fatty acid 157dostatin LAR
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Orphenadrine 159Disp: 28-d cycle pi
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Oxycodone & Acetaminophen 161membra
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Pamidronate 163Paclitaxel (Taxol, A
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Pemetrexed 165constipation Notes: C
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Pentobarbital 167synth. Spectrum: P
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Phenylephrin, oral 169mia, constipa
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Pirbuterol 171Pimecrolimus (Elidel)
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Potassium Supplements 173Contra: GI
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Procarbazine 175transmission modula
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Protamine 177erides w/ extended dos
Page 203 and 204: Ranibizumab 179Dose: 10-80 mg PO da
Page 205 and 206: Rifaximin 181each dose (ECC 2005) C
Page 207 and 208: Ropinirole 183or ergot alkaloids du
Page 209 and 210: Selenium Sulfide 185chemo/RT Disp:
Page 211 and 212: Sitagliptin 187Silver Nitrate (Dey-
Page 213 and 214: Sorafenib 189izer Dose: Adults. 2-6
Page 215 and 216: Steroids, Systemic 191Stavudine (Ze
Page 217 and 218: Sulfacetamide 193mg/mL (1-g vial) S
Page 219 and 220: Tamoxifen 195Sunitinib (Sutent) Use
Page 221 and 222: Tenecteplase 197Telmisartan (Micard
Page 223 and 224: Tetracycline 199Terconazole (Terazo
Page 225 and 226: Ticarcillin/Potassium Clavulante 20
Page 227 and 228: Tobramycin & Dexamethasone Ophthalm
Page 229 and 230: Trandolapril 205Topiramate (Topamax
Page 231 and 232: Trifluridine Ophthalmic 207& oint 1
Page 233 and 234: Valproic Acid 209Triptorelin (Trels
Page 235 and 236: Vinblastine 211Vasopressin [Antidiu
Page 237 and 238: Ziconotide 213Warfarin (Coumadin) U
Page 239 and 240: Zoster vaccine, live 215Initial 2.5
Page 241 and 242: NATURAL and HERBAL AGENTSThe follow
Page 243 and 244: Melatonin 219tablets or capsules or
Page 245 and 246: Unsafe Herbs with Known Toxicity 22
Page 247 and 248: Tables223Copyright © 2008 by Leona
Page 249 and 250: 6-8 y/48-59 lb/ 4 tab 2 tsp 2 cap/t
Page 251 and 252: Tables 227TABLE 3Comparison of Syst
Page 253: 229Fluocinolone acetonide 0.2% Syna
Page 257 and 258: 233Lo/Ovral 21, 28 (Wyeth) Ethinyl
Page 259 and 260: Tri-Sprintec (Barr) Ethinyl estradi
Page 261 and 262: Tables 237TABLE 8Tetanus Prophylaxi
Page 263 and 264: Tables 239TABLE 10Antiarrhythmics:
Page 265 and 266: Tables 241TABLE 11 (continued)Cytoc
Page 267 and 268: TABLE 13Composition of selected mul
Page 269 and 270: Therapeutic 100 100 200 NA 150 200
Page 271 and 272: Therapeutic 4 3 25 50 100 100 100
Page 273 and 274: IndexAbacavir (Ziagen), 4, 27Abatac
Page 275 and 276: Index 251Altabax (retapamulin), 4,
Page 277 and 278: Index 253Atenolol and chlorthalidon
Page 279 and 280: Index 255Bupropion (Wellbutrin, Zyb
Page 281 and 282: Index 257Citalopram (Celexa), 10, 6
Page 283 and 284: Index 259Dacarbazine (DTIC), 6, 72D
Page 285 and 286: Index 261Dobutamine (Dobutrex), 8,
Page 287 and 288: Index 263Estinyl (ethinyl estradiol
Page 289 and 290: Index 265Flutamide (Eulexin), 5, 10
Page 291 and 292: Index 267Human papillomavirus (type
Page 293 and 294: Index 269Ipecac syrup, 1, 124Ipratr
Page 295 and 296: Index 271Lithobid (lithium carbonat
Page 297 and 298: Index 273Microgestin Fe, 233tMicro-
Page 299 and 300: Index 275NeOral (cyclosporine), 71N
Page 301 and 302: Index 277Oxacillin (Bactocill, Pros
Page 303 and 304: Index 279Pneumococcal vaccine, poly
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Index 281Quixin and Iquix ophthalmi
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Index 283Serevent (salmeterol), 23S
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Index 285Telmisartan (Micardis), 7,
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Index 287Tri-Sprintec, 235tTrivora,
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Index 289Yasmin, 234tYaz, 235tYohim
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