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Annexesa3Annex 3aList of ACRONYMSACCACMADACSADBADMINADPCADRCADRRNAEDESAEGDMAEMIAGISAGMPAGRHYMETAGSOAIDISAISTAITALIDESALITEAOSISAPECAPELLARFARPDMARTEMISASEANAUAUDMPAusDINbAVHRRBCPRBGHRCBIBEXBICEPPBITcBPIEPCCABEICAMICACCAFCARDINCARECARICOMCBDCBDMAdministrative Committee on Coordination (now CEB)African Center of Meteorological Applications for Development (Centre africain des applicationsde la météorologie pour le développement), Niamey, NigerAssociation of Caribbean StatesAsian Development Bank, Manila, PhilippinesAustralian Disaster Management Information NetworkAsian Disaster Preparedness Center, Bangkok, ThailandAsian Disaster Reduction Center, Kobe, JapanAsian Disaster Reduction and Response NetworkAgence Européenne pour le Developpement et la SantéASEAN Experts Group on Disaster ManagementAustralian Emergency Management Institute (now EMAI)Agriculture Geo-referrenced Information SystemAgricultural Meteorology Programme, WMOSpecialized hydrometeorological institute of the Permanent Interstate Committee forDrought Control in the SAHEL (CILSS). See also : CILSS, Comité permanent InterEtats de Lutte Contre la Sécherresse dans le SAHEL.Australian Geological Survey OrganizationAsociación Interamericana de Ingeniería sanitaria y Ambiental (Panamerican EngineeringAssociation for the Public Health and Environment)Agency of Industrial Science & Technology, JapanAsian Institute of Technology, Bangkok, ThailandAlianza para el Desarrollo Sostenible (Alliance for Sustainable Development), CentralAmericaAugmented Logistics Intervention Team for Emergencies, WFPAlliance of Small Islands StatesAsia-Pacific Economic CooperationAwareness and Preparedness for Emergencies at the Local Level (UNEP Program)ASEAN Regional Forum (for Regional Cooperation in Disaster Management)ASEAN Regional Program on Disaster ManagementAdvanced Real Time Environmental Information Monitoring System, FAOAssociation of South East Asian NationsAfrican UnionAsian Urban Disaster Mitigation Program, ADPC, ThailandAustralian Disaster Information NetworkAdvanced Very High Resolution RadiometerBureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, UNDP (formely Emergency Response Division,ERD)Benfield Greig Hazard Research Centre, University College London, United KingdomBiomass Burning ExperimentBusiness and Industry Council for Emergency Planning and PreparednessBandung Institute of Technology, IndonesiaBureau de la protection des infrastructures essentielles et de la protection civile, Canada. SeeAlso: OCIPEP, Office of Critical Infrastructure Protection and Emergency PreparednessCentral American Bank for Economic IntegrationCentral American Mitigation Initiative (Iniciativa Centroamericana para la Mitigación)Consejo Agricola Centroamericano (Central American Agricultural Advisory Board)Corporación Andina de Fomento (Andean Development Corporation)Caribbean Disaster Information NetworkCooperative for Assistance and Relief EverywhereCaribbean CommunityUnited Nations Convention on Biological DiversityCommunity Based Disaster Management365
a3Living with Risk: A global review of disaster reduction initiativesCCAsCCADCCFSCCCGCCCOPCCPCDBCDCCDERACDMCDMPCDPCCDRNCEBCEHCENAPREDCEOSCEPREDENACCEPCEPALCEPRCEUDIPCGIARCGMWCHARMCHEDCIDACIFALCIMDENCILSSCINDICIRDAPCISCISMIDCLIVARCNCIDRCNCNDRCNDRCNECNHAPCOENCOHGCONREDCOPCOPECOCOPUOSCORDESCORECACOSTCOSUDECPACCCPPCommon Country AssessmentsComisión Centroamericana de Ambiente y Desarrollo (Central American Commission forEnvironment and Development)Central Committee for Flood and Storm Control,VietnamCoordinating Council for Disaster Management, MozambiqueCoordinating Committee for Coastal and Offshore Geoscience Programmesin East and Southeast AsiaCluster Cities ProjectCaribbean Development BankCenter for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, USACaribbean Disaster Emergency Response AgencyClean Development Mechanism,UNFCCCCaribbean Disaster Mitigation ProjectCranfield Disaster Preparedness Center, United KingdomCitizen’s Disaster Response Network, PhilippinesUnited Nations System Chief Executives Board for Coordination (formerly ACC)Center for Ecology and Hydrology, United KingdomNational Center for Disaster Prevention, MexicoCommittee on Earth Observation SatellitesCentro de Coordinación para la Prevención de Desastres Naturales en America Central(Coordinating Centre for the Prevention of Natural Disasters in Central America)Caribbean Environment Program, UNEPComisión Económica para America Latina (Economic Commission for Latin America)Centre européen pour prévention des risques (European Center for Risk Mitigation), FranceCentral European Disaster Prevention ForumConsultative Group for International Agricultural ResearchCommission for the Geological Map of the WorldComprehensive Hazard and Risk Management Program (Pacific Island States)Philippine Commission on Higher EducationCanadian International Development AgencyInternational Training Centre for Local Actors, Divonne-les-Bains, FranceCenter for Disaster Research and Mitigation, GuatemalaComité permanent Inter Etats de Lutte Contre la Sécherresse dans le SAHEL (Permanent InterstateCommittee for Drought Control in the SAHEL)Center for Integration of Natural Disaster Information (USGS)Center on Integrated Rural Development for Asia and the Pacific, Dhaka, BangladeshCommonwealth of Independent StatesCentro Peruano Japonés de Investigaciones Sísmicas y Mitigación de DesastresClimate Variability and Predictability, Project, World Climate Research ProgrammeChina National Committee for International Disaster ReductionChina National Center for Natural Disaster ReductionCorporate Network for Disaster ReductionComisión Nacional de Prevención de Riesgos y Atención de Emergencias, Costa Rica(National Risk Prevention and Emergency Response Commission)Canadian Natural Hazards Assessment ProjectComite de Emergencia Nacional, El Salvador (Committee for National Emergency)Conference of Heads of Governments of the Caribbean CommunityCoordinadora Nacional para la Reducción de Desastres, Guatemala (National Coordinator forDisaster Reduction)Conference of the PartiesComisión Permanente de Contingencias, Honduras (Permanent Commission Contingency)United Nations Committee for Peaceful Use of Outer SpaceCorporación para el Desarrollo, El Salvador (Development Corporation)Consejo Regional de Cooperación Agricola (Central American Advisory Board for AgriculturalCooperation)European Cooperation in the Field of Scientific and Technical ResearchAgencia Suiza para el desarrollo y la cooperación (COSUDE), (Swiss Agency for Developmentand Cooperation (SDC))Caribbean Planning for Adaptation to Global Climate Change (project)Cyclone Preparedness Program (Bangladesh Red Crescent Society)366
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DLiving with RiskA global review of
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Bastien Affeltranger, FranceTom Alc
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IntroductionThis is a preliminary v
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“Imagine all the people…”It w
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Eruption of Mount Agung, Bali, Indo
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Living with risk - focus on disaste
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The shift towards disaster reductio
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Taking these developments into acco
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Disaster risk reduction - a sharedr
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A disaster is a function of the ris
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Disaster risk management and reduct
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Chapter2Risk awareness and assessme
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Understanding the nature of hazards
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Risk awareness and assessment2Map-
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The figure below illustrates the fo
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Trends in disaster impactWhile no c
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Trends in hazardsUntil recently, th
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Risk awareness and assessment2Nyira
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Risk awareness and assessment2ISDR
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Risk awareness and assessment2Reduc
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Risk awareness and assessment2Wildl
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Risk awareness and assessment2Prima
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Risk awareness and assessment215 la
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dering external debts that constitu
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The identification of hazards usual
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consideration about the nature of i
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Risk awareness and assessment2Bern
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Risk awareness and assessment2THE P
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Risk awareness and assessment2The R
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Risk awareness and assessment2Ecoci
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Chapter3Policy and public commitmen
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Policy and public commitment: the f
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Policy frameworks in practiceAsiaDi
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process that emphasizes the partici
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announced the creation of the Offic
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established with necessary legislat
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Key policy proposals contained in t
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Under the mandate of the CTGC, a se
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Following recommendations, the city
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underway to upgrade the Swiss Natio
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damage to introducing means that ca
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The last earthquake to devastate Ka
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• Formulating distinctive risk re
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AfricaSouthern AfricaPolicy and pub
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y the conduct of monthly meetings d
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develop closer working relationship
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mechanisms among SAARC countries fo
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ients as unencumbered assistance. A
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able outcomes within individual Pac
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EuropeWestern EuropeResearch is one
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http://europa.eu.int/comm/environme
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ter. By working together with commu
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ing socio-economic considerations w
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Case: Central American countries,co
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experience of National Societies of
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Chapter4Building understanding: dev
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Building understanding: development
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International scope of informationT
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environmental changes, including el
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Regional initiativesRegional inform
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North AmericaThe Natural Hazards Re
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EuropeA different type of informati
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created a more readily understood c
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Technical information service conve
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ole in defining these future requir
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A second initiative to disseminate
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support, contribute to the establis
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issues, climatic uncertainty, chang
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anism that has been exploited to on
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preparedness are frequently attribu
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Institutional basis to transmit exp
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lic information must necessarily in
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information including links to many
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ized a workshop with the support of
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nication remains the local language
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In 2001, government officials, ADRC
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challengesFuture challenges and pri
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Chapter5A selection of disasterredu
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5Living with Risk: A global review
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Photo: G. Berz, Munich Re
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Page 317 and 318: 6Living with Risk: A global review
Page 329 and 330: Photo: ISDR Secretariat
Page 340 and 341: Annexesa1Annex 1Terminology: Basic
Page 342 and 343: Emergency management involves the p
Page 344 and 345: Recovery (rehabilitation and recons
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Page 378 and 379: Annexesa4Annex 4aBibliographyAbramo
Page 380 and 381: Annexesa4eDisaster Relief. Worldwid
Page 382 and 383: Annexesa4kKent,m lRandolph. 1987. A
Page 384 and 385: Annexesa4Thompson, C. 1993. Drought
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