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electricity generating company (EÜAS). 99 The ongoing problems with the financial viability of<br />

AREVA will affect its ability to invest in the project. Construction is currently expected to start in<br />

2017. However, an Environmental Impact Assessment, which could take up to two years, is still<br />

outstanding. 100<br />

The project is complicated by the region’s lack of large-scale demand and the existing coal power<br />

stations, so 1,400 km of transmission lines will be needed to take the electricity to Istanbul and<br />

Ankara. Reports at the end of 2014 suggested that the project would be further delayed, by up to<br />

two years—the fourth delay in two years. This has led to extreme frustration with the bidders,<br />

with one company representative saying of the process: “They’re basically at the point where no<br />

one believes them anymore.” 101<br />

İğneada<br />

In October in 2015, the government suggested that it was aiming to build a third power plant, at<br />

the İğneada site. The most likely bidders for the project are said to be Westinghouse and the<br />

Chinese State Nuclear Power Technology Corporation (SNPTC), with Chinese companies<br />

“aggressively” pursuing the contract, said to be worth US$22-25 billion. 102 The Daily Sabah<br />

newspaper noted that “the İğneada district is located some 10 kilometers south of Turkey’s border<br />

with Bulgaria and famous for its natural beauty and beach, which is likely to raise questions as to<br />

its environmental impact. 103 Additional doubts have been raised by the Deputy Undersecretary<br />

for the Turkish Ministry of Energy and National Resources, who stated that “having three different<br />

projects with three different technologies is not sound.” 104<br />

A decision by the Prime Minster of Vietnam of July2011 stated that by 2020 the first nuclear<br />

power plant will be in operation, with a further 7 GW of capacity to be in operation by 2025 and<br />

total of 10.7 GW in operation by 2030. The previous October Vietnam had signed an<br />

intergovernmental agreement with Russia’s Atomstroyexport to build the Ninh Thuan-1 nuclear<br />

power plant, using 1200 MW VVER reactors. Construction was slated to begin in 2014, with the<br />

turnkey project being owned and operated by the state utility Electricity of Vietnam (EVN).<br />

However, numerous delays have occurred and in December 2015, Atomic Energy Agency<br />

Director-General Hoang Anh Tuan that construction would start in 2020, a six-year delay of the<br />

99 WNN, “Turkish utility eyes large stake in Sinop project”, 12 May 2015, see http://www.world-nuclearnews.org/C-Turkish-utility-eyes-large-stake-in-Sinop-project-12051501.html,<br />

accessed 1 July 2016.<br />

100 NW, “IEA head voices support for Turkish nuclear program”, 1 October 2015.<br />

101 NIW, “Weekly Review”, 27 September 2015.<br />

102 NEI, “Turkey finalizes site for third NPP”, 18 March 2016, see<br />

http://www.neimagazine.com/news/newsturkey-finalizes-site-for-third-npp-4843161/, accessed 1 July 2016.<br />

103 Daily Sabah, “Turkey reveals location of planned third nuclear plant”, 14 October 2015, see<br />

http://www.dailysabah.com/energy/2015/10/14/turkey-reveals-location-of-planned-third-nuclear-plant,<br />

accessed 1 July 2016.<br />

104 NIW, “Akkuyu EIA Approved: A New Consortium Emerges”, 1 December 2014.<br />

Mycle Schneider, Antony Froggatt et al. 48 World Nuclear Industry Status Report 2016

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