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Conclusion on Corporate Finances<br />

The power sector is in a period of transformation as the need for decarbonization is leading to the<br />

larger deployment of renewable and greater energy efficiency. This, coupled with falling fossil fuel<br />

prices, is reducing the revenues of the traditional utilities, that until recently had remained focused<br />

on maximizing profits from its existing infrastructure.<br />

Furthermore, already, in systems with higher levels of deployment of solar and wind power and<br />

other variable renewables the operational regime and economic profile of the power market has<br />

changed. This has been increasing the need for flexible generation and reduced the need for baseload<br />

capacity such as nuclear and coal. Further reducing the opportunities for further nuclear<br />

power deployment, as illustrated by the technical and/or economic problems of the world’s most<br />

experienced nuclear exporters.<br />

These factors are recognized by, and being acted upon by the financial community, with negative<br />

outlooks for many power companies particularly for those without regulated prices for<br />

conventional power. However, even in regulated market, the onward drive of new technologies is<br />

expected, by analysists, investors and the industry itself, to be only a temporary block of the<br />

development of a new power market, driven by new market actors and technologies and greater<br />

customer engagement.<br />

In some countries, the extent of these have been recognized and the existing incumbents are<br />

restructuring to develop business models to sell; energy services, rather than just kWhs; balancing<br />

services; and smaller, often decentralized generation units. However, this is not always these case<br />

and many are retrenching and are unwilling to reform, which is likely to threaten their economic<br />

stability.<br />

Mycle Schneider, Antony Froggatt et al. 74 World Nuclear Industry Status Report 2016

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