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Understanding the network.pdf - Back to Home

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changes (user <strong>to</strong> privileged, for example) operate along <strong>the</strong> lines of a<br />

command execution which, when successful, provides additional<br />

command access. This can be an important point for people who are<br />

users <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> shell model. While shell users normally type <strong>to</strong><br />

get <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> previous level, in Cisco this ends <strong>the</strong> EXEC session<br />

completely. You should use , which closes <strong>the</strong> privileged<br />

EXEC mode.<br />

The default privileged EXEC mode(15) is quite powerful; think of it as<br />

root or <strong>the</strong> administra<strong>to</strong>r account. It should be password protected<br />

and restricted from general user access. The reason it is so powerful is<br />

because once you are in privileged EXEC, you effectively have<br />

complete control over <strong>the</strong> router. All router commands are available,<br />

and any router element can be viewed and configuration mode<br />

invoked.<br />

The privileged EXEC command is used <strong>to</strong> see <strong>the</strong> status and<br />

configuration of any aspect of <strong>the</strong> router. Some common uses of<br />

are:<br />

• —Shows information<br />

about router interfaces<br />

• —Shows <strong>the</strong> router's current<br />

configuration<br />

• —Shows <strong>the</strong> router's NVRAM s<strong>to</strong>red<br />

configuration<br />

To enter <strong>the</strong> configuration EXEC mode, use <strong>the</strong> privileged EXEC command:<br />

Router#configure terminal

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