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Grasslands of the World.pdf - Disasters and Conflicts - UNEP

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JEFF PRINTZ, USDA-NRCS<br />

JEFF PRINTZ, USDA-NRCS<br />

<strong>Grassl<strong>and</strong>s</strong> <strong>of</strong> central North America 231<br />

Plate 6.7<br />

Mixed-grass prairie – west side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Missouri river, just south <strong>of</strong> M<strong>and</strong>an,<br />

North Dakota.<br />

Plate 6.8<br />

Mixed-grass prairie – north-central North Dakota, USA .<br />

diversity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mixed prairie is highest <strong>of</strong> all grassl<strong>and</strong> types in <strong>the</strong> USA (not<br />

unusual for vegetation <strong>of</strong>ten considered an ecotone ). Two major grass dominants<br />

<strong>of</strong> short-grass (Plate 6.10) vegetation are blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis )<br />

(Plate 6.11) <strong>and</strong> buffalo grass (Buchloe dactyloides ). Many forb species are also<br />

common in <strong>the</strong> grassl<strong>and</strong>. Thus, <strong>the</strong> term “grassl<strong>and</strong>” may be somewhat mis-

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