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Grasslands of the World.pdf - Disasters and Conflicts - UNEP

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438<br />

Plate 11.15<br />

Small ruminants on summer pasture , Altai, Xinjiang , China .<br />

Plate 11.16<br />

Qinghai summer pastures.<br />

<strong>Grassl<strong>and</strong>s</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world<br />

Despite its vast territory <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> effects <strong>of</strong> topography <strong>and</strong> atmosphere<br />

circumfluence, <strong>the</strong>re are only three climatic zones : East Monsoon, Northwest<br />

Arid <strong>and</strong> Semi-arid , <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Qinghai-Tibet Alpine Zone. China can be divided<br />

into three natural zones, namely <strong>the</strong> monsoon zone in <strong>the</strong> east, which accounts<br />

for 45 percent <strong>of</strong> all l<strong>and</strong>; <strong>the</strong> arid inl<strong>and</strong> zone in <strong>the</strong> northwest, with 30 percent<br />

<strong>of</strong> all l<strong>and</strong>; <strong>and</strong> Qinghai-Tibet Plateau inl<strong>and</strong> zone in <strong>the</strong> southwest, with<br />

25 percent <strong>of</strong> all l<strong>and</strong>. The eastern monsoon zone is agricultural; <strong>the</strong> northwest<br />

<strong>and</strong> southwest are pastoral .<br />

S.G. REYNOLDS<br />

J.M. SUTTIE

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