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11/00713/F - Borough Council of King's Lynn & West Norfolk

11/00713/F - Borough Council of King's Lynn & West Norfolk

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POLICY CONTEXT<br />

PPS22 ‘Renewable Energy’ was published in August 2004. It is the principal national<br />

guideline for the determination <strong>of</strong> application for renewable energy projects. The PPS<br />

comments that the then Government had previously set a target to generate 10% <strong>of</strong> UK<br />

electricity from renewable energy sources by 2010.<br />

The latest Revised Draft Overarching National Policy Statement for Energy (EN-1), which<br />

was published for consultation in October 2010 along with other documents in the suite <strong>of</strong><br />

National Policy Statements (NPS) on Energy, reflects the current government’s commitment<br />

to source 15% <strong>of</strong> the UK’s total energy from renewable sources by 2020 (the commitment is<br />

given in ‘The UK Renewable Energy Strategy’, DECC, 2009).<br />

To achieve this goal, PPS22 sets out various key principles to which local planning<br />

authorities should adhere in setting their approach on renewable energy, as follows:-<br />

a) Renewable energy developments should be capable <strong>of</strong> being accommodated throughout<br />

England in locations where the technology is viable and environmental, economic and social<br />

impacts can be addressed satisfactorily.<br />

b) Local development documents should contain policies designed to promote the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> renewable energy resources.<br />

c) At the local level planning authorities should set out the criteria that will be applied in<br />

assessing application for renewable energy projects.<br />

d) The wider environmental and economic benefits <strong>of</strong> all proposals for renewable energy<br />

project, whatever their scale, are material considerations that should be given significant<br />

weight.<br />

e) No assumption should be made about the technical and commercial feasibility <strong>of</strong><br />

renewable energy products.<br />

f) Small-scale projects can provide a limited but valuable contribution to overall outputs <strong>of</strong><br />

renewable energy.<br />

g) Community involvement in renewable energy projects should be fostered.<br />

h) Development proposals should demonstrate any environmental and social impacts have<br />

been minimised.<br />

The Companion Guide to PPS22 sets out technical detail on how local planning authorities<br />

should assess such proposals. Chapter 8 sets out particular guidance on proposals for wind<br />

energy. Guidance is provided on:-<br />

� Other infrastructure (para 18)<br />

� Access and site roads (paras 21-23)<br />

� Connections to the electricity grid (paras 25-26)<br />

� Noise (paras 41-46)<br />

� Landscape and visual impact (para 47 and section 3, 4 and 5 <strong>of</strong> the Companion<br />

Guide)<br />

� Ecology and ornithology (para 58-63)<br />

� Shadow flicker and reflected light (para 73-78)<br />

� Construction and operational disturbance (para 81-83)<br />

10/01419/FM Development Control Board<br />

25 July 20<strong>11</strong><br />

51

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