the abbreviated reign of “neon” leon spinks
the abbreviated reign of “neon” leon spinks
the abbreviated reign of “neon” leon spinks
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OOPS 108<br />
Radiation Suits at <strong>the</strong> Junior Miss Pageant<br />
With <strong>the</strong> exception <strong>of</strong> Aztec, Maya, and Inca weavers in <strong>the</strong> pre-<br />
Columbian Americas who fashioned garments from palm leaves, most<br />
people throughout history would probably have seen throwaway clothing<br />
as lunacy. From <strong>the</strong> togas <strong>of</strong> ancient Romans to Victorian matrons’ billowing<br />
skirts, clothing was made <strong>of</strong> materials prized for durability—wool,<br />
cotton, silk, lea<strong>the</strong>r—as well as appearance. But washing, ironing, and<br />
mending all those durable garments was hard work, which usually fell to<br />
women. To solve that problem, Edward Bellamy, author <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1888 utopian<br />
novel “Looking Backward: 2000–1887,” envisioned <strong>the</strong> stylish liberated<br />
woman <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> millennium as clad in disposable, recyclable paper<br />
trousers, which would reinforce equality by freeing females from <strong>the</strong><br />
drudgery <strong>of</strong> hand laundering.<br />
Bellamy may have been <strong>the</strong> first to dream up disposable clothing<br />
for women, but it took three-quarters <strong>of</strong> a century for his idea to resonate.<br />
After World War II, manufacturers began to make products such as<br />
teabags and polishing cloths from syn<strong>the</strong>tic fibers that were bonded toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />
ra<strong>the</strong>r than woven. (According to legend, <strong>the</strong> idea dates back to<br />
ancient camel drivers in <strong>the</strong> Middle East, who stuffed tufts <strong>of</strong> unwoven<br />
wool between <strong>the</strong>ir sandals and <strong>the</strong> soles <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir feet, creating a primitive<br />
version <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dr. Scholl’s gel innersole.) In <strong>the</strong> mid-1950s, Wisconsinbased<br />
paper products manufacturer Kimberly-Clark developed a new<br />
wood-based fabric, K-200, at <strong>the</strong> behest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Atomic Energy Commission,<br />
which wanted overalls that could be used once and thrown away to<br />
avoid contamination. Paper, Film and Foil Converter, an industry journal,<br />
predicted that “garments made <strong>of</strong> K-200 will some day become an important<br />
factor in <strong>the</strong> nation’s clothing industry.”<br />
Kimberly-Clark design con sultant Vera de Give touted <strong>the</strong> idea <strong>of</strong><br />
using K-200 to make dresses. “I expect to see <strong>the</strong> time when a woman can<br />
buy a fashionable dress for a mere nothing and throw it away after one<br />
wearing,” she told a newspaper interviewer in 1956. That same year, Dr.<br />
Dorothy Lyle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> National Institute <strong>of</strong> Dry Cleaning displayed a knit-