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the abbreviated reign of “neon” leon spinks

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OCCASIONALLY LOOK UP 227<br />

year research project got under way using <strong>the</strong> combined resources <strong>of</strong><br />

NASA, <strong>the</strong> Federal Aviation Administration, and <strong>the</strong> private National<br />

Consortium for Aviation Mobility. The purpose <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Small Aircraft<br />

Transportation Systems, or SATS, project: to demonstrate that, by using<br />

<strong>the</strong> approximately 3,400 small airports around <strong>the</strong> country, “<strong>the</strong>re could<br />

be a future safe and affordable travel alternative to driving by auto or fl ying<br />

on commercial airlines.” Most Americans live within twenty miles <strong>of</strong><br />

one <strong>of</strong> those airports, <strong>the</strong> SATS researchers claim, and <strong>the</strong>y envision a<br />

decentralized air- transportation system that relies more on computerguided<br />

“air taxis” than on scheduled high-volume commercial carriers<br />

flying into regional hubs. One concept under discussion, according to a<br />

NASA researcher, is navigational technology that would make air taxis<br />

and flying cars behave more like a horse—a creature that instinctively<br />

avoids o<strong>the</strong>r objects and may even know how to find its way home.<br />

In June 2005, <strong>the</strong> SATS researchers culminated <strong>the</strong>ir research by<br />

inviting aviation entrepreneurs and enthusiasts, business executives, congressional<br />

leaders, state and local economic development <strong>of</strong>fi cials, and<br />

members <strong>of</strong> key science and aviation agencies to Danville, Virginia, for a<br />

weekend celebration <strong>of</strong> possibilities called “SATS 2005: A Transformation<br />

in Air Travel.” There, today’s most avid proponents <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dream<br />

conjured tantalizing evidence that a fl ying-car future is fi nally within<br />

reach. They were not dissuaded by Mark Moore, head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Personal Air<br />

Vehicle Division <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Vehicle Systems Program at NASA’s Langley Research<br />

Center in Hampton, Virginia, who cautioned that anything “remotely<br />

Jetsons-like” is at least twenty-five years away.<br />

Even that seems hopelessly optimistic. Fixated on <strong>the</strong> technological<br />

challenges, <strong>the</strong> culture hasn’t even begun to grapple with <strong>the</strong> many<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r issues that would arise if cars began to fly—pollution, noise, energy<br />

efficiency. In a litigious society where neighbors sue one ano<strong>the</strong>r about<br />

barking dogs, imagine <strong>the</strong> problems that gale-force wind wash from a<br />

hovering Skycar might cause along Main Street USA. In an age when full<br />

Internet access is as close as your cell phone, when computers seamlessly

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