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114 Locavesting<br />

In New York City, Greenlight and The Community Bookstore<br />

are just two examples <strong>of</strong> a surprisingly vibrant indie book scene.<br />

“I feel like there’s an increasing sense among people who love<br />

books that there’s a value to an independent bookstore, that<br />

there’s something you can get there that you can’t get from clicking<br />

on a button on the Internet—and that’s great for us,” says<br />

Greenlight’s Stockton- Bagnulo. “But the story is not that independent<br />

bookstores are dying. Independent bookstores are evolving<br />

and are still a piece <strong>of</strong> the picture.” 8<br />

In the last couple <strong>of</strong> years, more than a dozen indie bookstores<br />

have opened in Manhattan and Brooklyn, even as behemoths like<br />

Borders and Barnes & Noble have struggled. Barnes & Noble,<br />

for example, announced the closing <strong>of</strong> about 50 stores across the<br />

country in 2010. Most were B. Dalton outlets, but the company’s<br />

four- story Manhattan fl agship across from Lincoln Center was<br />

a notable casualty. Borders Group closed hundreds <strong>of</strong> stores before<br />

fi ling for C<strong>hapter</strong> 11 bankruptcy protection in February 2011. It’s<br />

not just books. Blockbuster, the video megachain owned by Viacom<br />

that put many independents out <strong>of</strong> business, fi led for C<strong>hapter</strong> 11<br />

the previous fall. It may turn out that the operating model <strong>of</strong> the<br />

big chains—massive cookie- cutter scale and corporate cost structures<br />

predicated on generating ever- greater growth and pr<strong>of</strong>i ts—is<br />

simply unsustainable, especially as more sales go online. As these<br />

behemoths slowly dismantle their vast retail networks, the independents<br />

will be left standing, providing their neighborhoods with that<br />

modest but inimitable mix <strong>of</strong> service and community.<br />

A Store to Call Your Own<br />

As we’ve seen, many community- funded businesses are born out<br />

<strong>of</strong> crisis. But lately, entrepreneurs are designing community support<br />

into their business models in a more proactive way.<br />

Saranac Lake is a picturesque town in the New York Adirondacks<br />

with a history dating back to the early 1800s. Over the<br />

decades, its mountains, lakes, and clean air have drawn summer residents<br />

such as Albert Einstein, Theodore Roosevelt, and composer<br />

Béla Bartók. This quiet town, whose year- round population <strong>of</strong> 5,000

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