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Sigma Ankrava. Pçckoloniâlais sindroms un identitâtes krîze Latvijâ<br />

victory and to say that not every detail in this victory was good. And<br />

the major bad thing in the victory of the USSR was the complete disregard<br />

of a human life. 8<br />

To prove his point the author examplifies it with the fact that among all the war<br />

films created by the Russian cinema there is not a single one resembling in its ideology<br />

the American movie “Saving Private Ryan” in its basic assumptions. Russian war<br />

films are based on a completely different ideology which is still ruling in that part of<br />

the world. A. Shabanov touches on the problem of Latvians who were affected by<br />

the Soviet totalitarian regime and retained many features of it. And here he delicately<br />

does not go any further, saying that he is not an ethnic Latvian. As I am an ethnic<br />

Latvian myself, I have tried to pursue this topic.<br />

Contemporary Latvians should be aware of the strong and week weak spots of<br />

their identity. To their “weak spots” I would attribute the fact that their identity got<br />

strongly deformed under the Soviet regime: a degradation of virtues, especially the<br />

virtue of diligence, is undeniable. Latvians are often outwardly reticent about their<br />

ethnicity, or –they are haughty, as if being a Latvian is it their own achievement, or<br />

merit. At the same time they pollute their language with the slang that arrived along<br />

with the Soviet occupation. V. Zariòð, who has gone deeper into this topic, writes:<br />

One of the drawbacks that has formed itself in the character of the<br />

Latvian nation as the result of extended lasting foreign rule is the lack of<br />

refinement so often found among the wealthy and ruling elite of Latvia.<br />

Those layers of Latvian society which might have reached and maintained<br />

high standards of education, professional qualification and culture,<br />

and which were independent enough as to their material well–being as<br />

well as to their spiritual development in order to maintain the sovereignty<br />

of their judgement, simply could not emerge during the long years of<br />

dependency. They were assimilated or destroyed already in their embryonic<br />

stage. That is why Latvians have not produced the spiritual aristocracy<br />

and the social elite that would have acquired the tradition of high<br />

culture. Latvians often have bad manners and unrefined taste. They often<br />

offer little resistance to alcoholism, drug addiction and other social<br />

vices, and there is a lot of inertness and a general lack of initiative. To<br />

their weaknesses one should also attribute the slow emancipation of their<br />

conscience which is a result of being a minority and a subjected nation<br />

and insufficient determination to fight for their own interests.<br />

In some of the people who belong to the ruling elite of Latvia one can<br />

find the thinking of a lackey being developed in the long period of dependency<br />

– it is a desire to gratify hostile foreign powers and get satisfaction<br />

from demonstrating an upstart’s attitude to the world i.e. desire<br />

for luxury cars, pretentious private houses, debauchery, carousal and lavish<br />

trips. Tthough it is not something typical to Latvia and to the Latvian<br />

nation exclusively. Imitation of the lifestyle of the ruling elite of other<br />

nations in the behavior of the Latvian parvenus is as common as in the<br />

33

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