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BOC Immingham Dissolved Acetylene Project Environmental Statement: Vol. 2 Main Text<br />

10.34 The nature conservation value or potential value of an ecological feature is determined within the<br />

following geographic context:<br />

� international importance (e.g. SACs, SPAs, Ramsar sites);<br />

� national importance (e.g. SSSIs);<br />

� county (i.e. <strong>Lincolnshire</strong>, containing the unitary authority areas of ‘modern’ <strong>Lincolnshire</strong>, <strong>North</strong><br />

<strong>Lincolnshire</strong> and <strong>North</strong> <strong>East</strong> <strong>Lincolnshire</strong>) e.g. Local Nature Reserves (LNRs) or Local Wildlife<br />

Sites (LWSs) xvi ;<br />

� local (parish) importance this area is considered to be within the vicinity of the site,<br />

approximately bordered by Healing and Great Coates to south, Immingham to the west and<br />

the Humber Estuary to the north/east. (e.g. undesignated ecological features such as old<br />

hedges, woodlands, ponds);<br />

� important within the development area and immediate environs only e.g. habitat mosaic of<br />

grassland and scrub; and<br />

� negligible importance would usually be applied to areas such as built development or areas of<br />

intensive agricultural land where these were not supporting notable species.<br />

10.35 It should be noted that it is usual to consider habitats and species together when ascribing a value<br />

to a feature using this geographic context. However, there are circumstances where an ecologist<br />

may feel it necessary to assign a value to a particularly valuable species. In assigning value to<br />

species it is necessary to consider the species distribution and status including a consideration of<br />

trends based on available historical records and to make use of any relevant published evaluation<br />

criteria. For instance, the presence of a significant population of European protected species such<br />

as bats and great crested newts may be worth separate consideration.<br />

Impact Assessment Criteria<br />

10.36 This impact assessment has been undertaken with reference to current best practice and in<br />

particular the Guidelines for Ecological Impact Assessment in the United Kingdom 80 .<br />

10.37 The assessment of the potential impacts of the proposed development takes into account both onsite<br />

impacts and those that may occur to adjacent and more distant ecological features. Impacts<br />

can be positive or negative. Negative impacts can include:<br />

� direct loss of wildlife habitats;<br />

� fragmentation and isolation of habitats;<br />

� disturbance to species from noise, light or other visual stimuli;<br />

� changes to key habitat features; and or<br />

� changes to habitats as a result of changes to the local hydrology, water quality and or air<br />

quality.<br />

xvi <strong>North</strong> <strong>East</strong> <strong>Lincolnshire</strong> is a unitary authority forming part of the very large County of <strong>Lincolnshire</strong>. Although Local Wildlife Sites are<br />

selected, designated and protected at the unitary authority level they are considered to be the most important places for wildlife in the<br />

county. They have substantive nature conservation value, and make a significant contribution to the maintenance of biodiversity. They<br />

may also have an important role in contributing to public enjoyment and understanding of nature. With the publication of Local Wildlife<br />

Sites, Guidelines for their Identification and Selection in the Historic County of <strong>Lincolnshire</strong>, in 2006, management of the LWS system<br />

became a responsibility of the <strong>Lincolnshire</strong> Biodiversity Partnership.<br />

5100935.404 Environmental Statement August 2011 149

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