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BOC Immingham Dissolved Acetylene Project Environmental Statement: Vol. 2 Main Text<br />
11.68 The nearest dwelling to the site is Poplar Farm located on South Marsh Road approximately<br />
550 m from the site boundary. Over these distances, noise levels would be reduced by 35 dBA to<br />
42 dBA, depending on ground type and characteristics. Assuming all items of equipment could be<br />
in operation during a typical assessment period (a working day) and be in use at least 50% of the<br />
time, the resulting construction noise levels at Poplar Farm would be between 48 and 55 dB LAeq.<br />
These levels would be commensurate with the ambient noise levels in the area, which were<br />
measured as 50 to 55 dB LAeq.<br />
11.69 Even if all items of plant equipment were in operation at the same time, the total noise levels<br />
(ambient noise and construction noise combined) would, at worst, be no more than 5 dBA higher<br />
than ambient noise levels. Considering the temporary nature of construction activities, this is<br />
considered an acceptable level of impact when assessed in accordance with BS 5228 (example<br />
method 2, E.3.3). Furthermore, it is highly unlikely that all items of plant would be in operation at<br />
the same time and therefore this assessment represents a worst-case scenario. On this basis, the<br />
actual impacts are likely to be less than those predicted. Overall, depending on the timing of<br />
activities and the coincident use of plant equipment, the severity of the temporary impact of<br />
construction noise on human receptors is considered to be Minor to Moderate.<br />
Piling Noise<br />
11.70 In addition to the above, a detailed piling noise assessment has been undertaken in order to<br />
inform the ecology assessment and determine the likely impacts on local bird populations. This<br />
assessment has been undertaken because the highest construction noise levels are anticipated to<br />
be during any piling works and therefore piling activities have the greatest potential to disturb bird<br />
populations. The potential impacts would depend on the type of piling method used, ground<br />
conditions, and the power rating and size of the piling rigs.<br />
11.71 The piling noise assessment has been undertaken in accordance with BS5228 guidelines and has<br />
utilised NoiseMap 5 calculation software to produce noise contour maps for different piling types.<br />
11.72 Piling has been assumed to have a source height of 5 m above ground level. The ground<br />
conditions between source and receiver are assumed to be soft.<br />
11.73 Four different piling types have been assessed with two different scenarios for each piling type.<br />
The first scenario is for two piling rigs operating simultaneously in the main area of the site where<br />
buildings are to be located and the other scenario is for a single piling rig operating near to the<br />
proposed bridge.<br />
11.74 The piling types assessed and the associated noise levels are shown in Table 11.8.<br />
Table 11.8 Piling Type and Associated Noise Level<br />
Equipment Piling Type BS 5228 Reference LAeq,T at 10 m (dB)<br />
Rotary bored piling large rig Table C.3 14 83<br />
Rotary bored piling mini rig Table C.3 17 76<br />
Continuous flight auger piling Table C.3 21 79<br />
Hydraulic hammer rig (5 tonne) Table C.3 1 89<br />
11.75 The noise contour maps for the different piling types and anticipated piling locations are provided<br />
in Appendix 11B. The noise contours represent noise levels at a receiver height of 0.1 m above<br />
ground level to represent bird populations residing in the surrounding fields. The results of the<br />
assessment and potential impact on birds are discussed in Chapter 10.<br />
5100935.404 Environmental Statement August 2011 200