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NATELA KHINCHIGASHVILI - Tbilisi State University

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EKATERINE KOBAKHIDZE<br />

Georgia, <strong>Tbilisi</strong><br />

Iv. Javakhishvili <strong>Tbilisi</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

416<br />

The Etruscans in Greek Mythology<br />

1. The study of ancient sources led to the identification and analysis of three<br />

different plots in the Hellenic mythology featuring the Etruscans or Tyrsenians:<br />

a) Circe and the Tyrsenians;<br />

b) Dionysus and the Tyrsenian Pirates;<br />

c) Tyrsenian Hegeles and the Tyrsenian trumpet.<br />

2. The paper also analyses the versions of these plots found in other sources<br />

and explores the reasons of their “transformation”;<br />

3. The paper offers assumptions regarding the origin of the myths and the<br />

place and time of their creation;<br />

4. The results of the research proved to be interesting for ascertaining the<br />

principles of composing certain plots of Greek myths.<br />

Key words: Mythmaking, Etruscology<br />

ekaterine kobaxiZe<br />

saqarTvelo, <strong>Tbilisi</strong><br />

iv. javaxiSvilis <strong>Tbilisi</strong>s saxelmwifo universiteti<br />

etruskebi berZnul miTologiaSi<br />

berZnebi, romaelTagan gansxvavebiT, romlebic am xalxs etruskebs<br />

an tuskebs uwodebdnen, Zv.w. I aTaswleulSi apeninis naxevarkunZulis<br />

centralur nawilSi binadar am eTnoss tirhenelebad,<br />

tirsenielebad an tirenelebad ixseniebdnen.<br />

Tavisi arsebobis SedarebiT xanmokle periodis miuxedavad,<br />

etruskulma civilizaciam udidesi gavlena moaxdina ara mxolod<br />

italiis, aramed xmelTaSuazRvispireTis da evropis xalxTa<br />

istoriul da kulturul ganviTarebaze.<br />

swored am garemoebaTa gamo etruskologia, klasikuri filologiis<br />

ramdenadme damoukidebeli disciplina, warmoadgens<br />

Zalze mniSvnelovan dargs Zveli da axali samyaros xalxTa memkvidreobis<br />

kvlevis saqmeSi.<br />

Cveni moxseneba eZRvneba etruskebis Sesaxeb siuJetebs ber-<br />

Znul miTologiaSi. sakvlevi sakiTxi sayuradReboa rogorc<br />

berZnul kulturaSi etruskuli memkvidreobis erTi nawilis<br />

rolisa da mniSvnelobis identifikaciisaTvis, ise, rac aranak-

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