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性別議題在政府人力資源管理之理論與實務 - 臺灣大學圖書館*公開取 ...

性別議題在政府人力資源管理之理論與實務 - 臺灣大學圖書館*公開取 ...

性別議題在政府人力資源管理之理論與實務 - 臺灣大學圖書館*公開取 ...

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ABSTRACT<br />

In the highly competitive 21 century, management of human resources has to take<br />

gender issues into account in order to improve diversity. In September 1995, representatives<br />

from 189 countries attended United Nations Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing.<br />

The representatives signed the “Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action” during the<br />

meeting to formally propose and advocate the idea of gender mainstreaming to provide<br />

directions for developing strategies of pursuing and implementing gender equity.<br />

The idea of gender mainstreaming has been accepted in Taiwan in the recent years. As<br />

a result, ensuring gender equity has become more important. The government has showed<br />

its efforts to pursue gender equity by passing and enforcing the Act of Equal Employment for<br />

Men and Women, and by implementing the Plan to Develop Female Leaders in all Executive<br />

Yuan Organizations. However, the percentage of women to be promoted to middle or<br />

high-ranking executives is still relative low in the public sector. Therefore, this research<br />

intends to critically examine gender issues in the public service in Taiwan. It is hoped that a<br />

series of practical recommendations can be developed to improve the programs ensuring<br />

gender equity or the implementation of these programs.<br />

Based on these thoughts, this research will utilize methods such as literature review,<br />

in-depth interview, and focus group to understand characteristics of public organization in<br />

Taiwan, find whether women in Taiwan are treated unfairly regarding their career<br />

development, review the practices of human resource management of OECD countries<br />

promoting gender mainstreaming, and propose ways of duplicating successful gender<br />

mainstreaming programs in Taiwan, including developing sensitive gender indicators. By<br />

achieving these proposed goals, this research hopes to improve public human resource<br />

management practice and contribute to the realization of gender mainstreaming in Taiwan.<br />

Keywords: Human Resources Management, Gender Issue, Gender Indicator, Gender<br />

Mainstreaming<br />

VIII

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