Dealing with salinity in Wheatbelt Valleys - Department of Water
Dealing with salinity in Wheatbelt Valleys - Department of Water
Dealing with salinity in Wheatbelt Valleys - Department of Water
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<strong>with</strong> Sal<strong>in</strong>ity <strong>in</strong> <strong>Wheatbelt</strong> <strong>Valleys</strong> Conference<br />
<strong>Deal<strong>in</strong>g</strong><br />
Prospects and Practical Options<br />
Processes,<br />
GOAL<br />
1. Any dra<strong>in</strong>age systems should NOT have downstream environmental impacts<br />
2. Attempt to reta<strong>in</strong> excess water <strong>in</strong> catchment – dealt <strong>with</strong> <strong>in</strong> situ – NOT PASSED on to other systems where<br />
impacts not understood.<br />
Ideally water discharged from a catchment should be no more than was discharged before European settlement.<br />
Broaden focus <strong>of</strong> Sal<strong>in</strong>ity Council to <strong>in</strong>clude work on understand<strong>in</strong>g human systems <strong>of</strong> change i.e. what are the k<strong>in</strong>ds<br />
<strong>of</strong> behaviour and cultural determ<strong>in</strong>ants <strong>of</strong> people or communities that adopt change successfully.<br />
The people that attended the conference should not need a report as much as those people who could not or did not<br />
want to attend.<br />
We were part <strong>of</strong> the vision process and should <strong>in</strong>clude those who weren’t. It seems as though the same people<br />
attend <strong>with</strong> the same ideas and it would be more beneficial to <strong>in</strong>clude new people <strong>with</strong> new ideas.<br />
Next step is to immediately implement several full dra<strong>in</strong>age schemes and monitor their affect then positively <strong>in</strong>volve<br />
the entire catchment <strong>in</strong> the known perennial, water harvest<strong>in</strong>g, aquaculture, high value tree-cropp<strong>in</strong>g etc so that<br />
<strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> 5 years we have concrete evidence. Preferably <strong>in</strong> the organised motivated catchments like Belka,<br />
Narrembean and Beacon.<br />
Regional Groups e.g. Avon Work<strong>in</strong>g Groups need to be more proactive <strong>in</strong> embrac<strong>in</strong>g community efforts – other than<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g just a fund<strong>in</strong>g body.<br />
Mass communication <strong>of</strong> workshop outcomes, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g shared vision and major research f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
Concerted effort to connect wider community<br />
Extension <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation/understand<strong>in</strong>g to be community/affected landholders.<br />
Valley floor problems can that have developed s<strong>in</strong>ce clear<strong>in</strong>g can be reversed.<br />
Soil is alive it must be kept <strong>in</strong> balance 1 water/air ratio, humus to produce nutrients etc for soil animals (micro and<br />
macro).<br />
<strong>Water</strong> movement (shallow) from top <strong>of</strong> catchment to valley floor is creat<strong>in</strong>g the majority <strong>of</strong> the problem and needs to<br />
be held where it falls.<br />
How do you get (conv<strong>in</strong>ce) the reluctant farmer to take that extra bit/acre <strong>of</strong> arable land for conservation?<br />
The problems/solutions to <strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ity</strong>, and the systems that drive it (both landscape and human economic/social etc) are<br />
at least catchment <strong>of</strong> “regional” <strong>in</strong> scale and process.<br />
But we are still look<strong>in</strong>g for solutions at farm scale where the “solution space” is too small physically and too narrow <strong>in</strong><br />
terms <strong>of</strong> options, and squeezed by external factors (cost/price, loss <strong>of</strong> land to <strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ity</strong> etc etc).<br />
To delete the disaster, must we erase the cadastre; f<strong>in</strong>d catchment/regional scale enterprises to conduct catchment<br />
scale land use changes??<br />
Where’s the process to start explor<strong>in</strong>g how we might do this?<br />
A shared vision can come only from a shred understand<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The technical papers covered excellent ground, but maybe they need to be distilled <strong>in</strong>to simpler form so we can all<br />
understand and accept them as the basis for develop<strong>in</strong>g a vision.<br />
This simpler form would <strong>in</strong>clude draw<strong>in</strong>g out the fundamental pr<strong>in</strong>ciples <strong>of</strong> the landscape, the history, the economics<br />
etc on which the vision is built.