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The Organization of Chipped-Stone Economies at Piedras Negras ...

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typology chapters <strong>of</strong> this study, but to review briefly here they include: (1) the use <strong>of</strong><br />

indirect-percussion, direct-percussion, and pressure-flaking techniques for<br />

microcrystalline-quartz eccentrics; and (2) indirect percussion and pressure flaking on<br />

pressure- and percussion-blades for obsidian eccentrics. For large debitage deposits in<br />

tombs, I conduct refit studies to determine how the debitage may or may not have rel<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

to the production <strong>of</strong> a particular series <strong>of</strong> finished products. This research not only reveals<br />

how technology <strong>of</strong> cache and burial goods may have changed through time, but also<br />

determines whether there was a symbolic component to the production <strong>of</strong> those goods. If<br />

there is a tight correl<strong>at</strong>ion between the morphology <strong>of</strong> the chipped-stone products and the<br />

technologies used to cre<strong>at</strong>e them, especially if they are not rel<strong>at</strong>ed to efficiency, then the<br />

process <strong>of</strong> production as a symbolically loaded activity is a significant aspect <strong>of</strong> the<br />

symbolism and value <strong>of</strong> the finished product. This rel<strong>at</strong>ively novel analytical method may<br />

have implic<strong>at</strong>ions for understanding the symbolic or ideologically-loaded n<strong>at</strong>ure <strong>of</strong> other<br />

forms <strong>of</strong> craft production in the Maya Lowlands.<br />

3.3: HYPOTHESES<br />

I test two distinct sets <strong>of</strong> hypotheses. <strong>The</strong> first set <strong>of</strong> hypotheses infers the<br />

parameters <strong>of</strong> production per time period based on the distribution <strong>of</strong> production<br />

evidence. <strong>The</strong> second set examines the n<strong>at</strong>ure <strong>of</strong> production and consumption <strong>at</strong> <strong>Piedras</strong><br />

<strong>Negras</strong>. I look <strong>at</strong> where debitage is deposited <strong>at</strong> the site and use compar<strong>at</strong>ive contextual<br />

and morphological d<strong>at</strong>a to elucid<strong>at</strong>e the possible ideological connections between the<br />

knapper, the royal family, and the rest <strong>of</strong> the city.<br />

90

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