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The Organization of Chipped-Stone Economies at Piedras Negras ...

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destroyed much <strong>of</strong> the original provenance inform<strong>at</strong>ion and an unknown quantity <strong>of</strong> the<br />

actual artifacts (Coe 1959:6).<br />

<strong>The</strong> form<strong>at</strong> <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Piedras</strong> <strong>Negras</strong> monograph (Coe 1959) is similar to th<strong>at</strong> <strong>of</strong> the<br />

artifacts <strong>of</strong> Uaxactun (Kidder 1947), but <strong>of</strong>fers more <strong>of</strong> an in-depth analysis <strong>of</strong> the<br />

context and morphology <strong>of</strong> microcrystalline quartz and obsidian eccentrics. Coe<br />

compared symbolic forms between caches <strong>at</strong> <strong>Piedras</strong> <strong>Negras</strong>, but also conducted a p<strong>at</strong>h-<br />

breaking cross-site comparison <strong>of</strong> eccentric forms between excav<strong>at</strong>ed sites in the<br />

lowlands. He found th<strong>at</strong> there was a tendency towards conserv<strong>at</strong>ism in the caches <strong>at</strong><br />

<strong>Piedras</strong> <strong>Negras</strong> and noted th<strong>at</strong> there was little change in the forms <strong>of</strong> eccentrics through<br />

time (Coe 1959:113). Although the focus <strong>of</strong> the present research is not necessarily on the<br />

caches <strong>of</strong> <strong>Piedras</strong> <strong>Negras</strong>, a large part <strong>of</strong> the study examines the technology and<br />

symbolism <strong>of</strong> the production <strong>of</strong> microcrystalline quartz and obsidian eccentrics. As is<br />

discussed below, the conserv<strong>at</strong>ism in symbolic content <strong>of</strong> <strong>Piedras</strong> <strong>Negras</strong> caches did not<br />

carry over into the technological realm, and it is precisely <strong>at</strong> this point th<strong>at</strong> the study is <strong>of</strong><br />

gre<strong>at</strong>est value. Coe d<strong>at</strong>ed the caches to the best <strong>of</strong> his ability and was able to provide an<br />

important temporal framework in which to place newly discovered caches <strong>at</strong> the site. <strong>The</strong><br />

detail <strong>of</strong> the analysis represented by the <strong>Piedras</strong> <strong>Negras</strong> monograph has only recently<br />

been equaled by th<strong>at</strong> <strong>of</strong> Meadows (2001), who did an exhaustive analysis <strong>of</strong> cached<br />

eccentrics from Belize.<br />

<strong>The</strong> d<strong>at</strong>ing system for caches cre<strong>at</strong>ed by Coe (1959:149-156) relies on a few<br />

outd<strong>at</strong>ed assumptions about <strong>Piedras</strong> <strong>Negras</strong> architecture in the western lowlands. I do not<br />

use these d<strong>at</strong>es when possible, and refine them further only when ceramic and contextual<br />

63

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