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The Organization of Chipped-Stone Economies at Piedras Negras ...

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core. Nevertheless, wide pressure facets, in combin<strong>at</strong>ion with percussion scars, indic<strong>at</strong>e<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the blade came <strong>of</strong>f earlier r<strong>at</strong>her than l<strong>at</strong>er in the reduction process.<br />

Third-series blades, or prism<strong>at</strong>ic blades, are blades with only pressure scars on the<br />

dorsal surface (Figure 6.12). Third-series blades, which are <strong>of</strong>ten seen to be the primary<br />

or intended product <strong>of</strong> blade-core reduction, tend not to be markers for any specific<br />

blade-core configur<strong>at</strong>ion because they fe<strong>at</strong>ure no remnant flake scars <strong>of</strong> previous core<br />

modific<strong>at</strong>ions. Some examples <strong>of</strong> third-series blades fe<strong>at</strong>ure a canted pl<strong>at</strong>form, suggesting<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the pl<strong>at</strong>form <strong>of</strong> the core was, <strong>at</strong> times, also canted (i.e., the pl<strong>at</strong>form <strong>of</strong> the blade is<br />

not perpendicular to the pressure scars on the dorsal surface <strong>of</strong> the blade). It is likely th<strong>at</strong><br />

these blades were removed from the side <strong>of</strong> the core. Furthermore, l<strong>at</strong>e third-series blades<br />

with small, closely spaced pressure facets are found with percussion scars or even cortex<br />

on a single margin <strong>of</strong> the blade. This p<strong>at</strong>tern suggests th<strong>at</strong> some blade cores <strong>at</strong> the site<br />

were not reduced in the round from early stages <strong>of</strong> core reduction. Although these blades<br />

should technically be identified as second-series blades according to the Clark and Bryant<br />

typology, they are more <strong>of</strong> an indic<strong>at</strong>or core reduction on only one or more sides <strong>of</strong> the<br />

core than <strong>of</strong> an early stage <strong>of</strong> blade-core reduction.<br />

6.3.1: Blade Production and Core Rejuven<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong> <strong>Piedras</strong> <strong>Negras</strong><br />

Once the core was prepared it was positioned according to one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

immobiliz<strong>at</strong>ion techniques described above. Although this process could have been a<br />

one-person oper<strong>at</strong>ion, assistants could have helped by repositioning the core, preparing<br />

pl<strong>at</strong>forms, and maintaining a proper tip on the bit <strong>of</strong> the pressure device. Since most<br />

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