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The Organization of Chipped-Stone Economies at Piedras Negras ...

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this technique is on transforming the very distal end and not necessarily the entire face <strong>of</strong><br />

the core (Figure 6.18). Although blades removed from the frontal working face tend not<br />

to overshoot, the sides or edges <strong>of</strong> the core fe<strong>at</strong>ure pronounced and acutely angle blade<br />

scars th<strong>at</strong> tend to guide the fracture plane <strong>of</strong> the following blade into an overshot<br />

termin<strong>at</strong>ion. An overshot <strong>at</strong> the edge not only causes loss <strong>of</strong> total core length, but also can<br />

cre<strong>at</strong>e the possibility <strong>of</strong> further overshot termin<strong>at</strong>ion errors. Distal rejuven<strong>at</strong>ion flakes<br />

were <strong>of</strong>ten removed <strong>at</strong> a diagonal from the distal end, not to fix an error, but to remove<br />

the curved end <strong>of</strong> the distal portion <strong>of</strong> the core (Figure 6.18 and 6.3). Thus, one possible<br />

goal <strong>of</strong> distal modific<strong>at</strong>ion is to reduce the chance <strong>of</strong> overshot. This sort <strong>of</strong> distal<br />

modific<strong>at</strong>ion also accounts for the reverse percussion rings <strong>at</strong> the distal ends <strong>of</strong> some<br />

pressure blades. This observ<strong>at</strong>ion remains hypothetical <strong>at</strong> this point, since there may have<br />

been other, previously unrecognized, functional advantages to distal modific<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> these rejuven<strong>at</strong>ion procedures represent a dangerous point in the life <strong>of</strong> the<br />

core, and their success determines whether it can be used in the further production <strong>of</strong><br />

blades. <strong>The</strong>se types <strong>of</strong> debitage also are found in royal caches, along with exhausted<br />

cores, first- and second-series blades, and extremely fine third-series blades, possibly<br />

used for bloodletting (Clark and Bryant 1997:Figure 5). Blades and flakes also were<br />

symbolically potent and reveal the importance <strong>of</strong> the production process in determining<br />

the meaning <strong>of</strong> cache goods (Hruby 2002). All <strong>of</strong> these debitage types have been used to<br />

c<strong>at</strong>egorize the lithic debitage from <strong>Piedras</strong> <strong>Negras</strong>.<br />

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