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The English flora - SeaweedAfrica

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108 HEPATIC.E. [Jungermannia.<br />

p, 73.—Bill. Muse. t. 70. f. 15, 16.—,3. tridentata; leaves smaller<br />

fewer with 3 sharp spiniform teeth at the extremity. J. tridenticulata,<br />

Mich. Am. v. 2. p. 278.<br />

Rocks in shady situations, especially in subalpine countries : yet Mr.<br />

Li/ell finds it in the New Forest, Hants. /3. Mountains near Bantry,<br />

Miss Hutchins. Scottish mountains. Fr. .—Though perianths<br />

are by no means unfrequent on this plant, I am not aware that its perfect<br />

fruit has ever been found in this country.<br />

4. J. decijnens, Hook, {deceptive Jungermannia); stems erect<br />

flexuose nearly simple, lower leaves small ovate entire upper<br />

ones rotundato-ovate or subquadrate with here and there a<br />

spiniform tooth. Hook. Br. Jung. t. 50. E. Bot. t. 2537.<br />

Lindenb. Syn. Hepat. p. 73.<br />

Rocks in heathy places, about Bantry, Miss Hutchins. Plentiful on<br />

detached rocks in the woods near Killarney, Mr. Wilson; always barren.<br />

— Mr. Wilson, to whom I am indebted, for numerous specimens, observes<br />

that this is a good species, that the leaves have a thickened margin<br />

omitted in the Brit. Jungermannhe, and the upper ones are appressed as<br />

in J. compressa.<br />

5. J. Bonidna, Hook. (Bonian Jungermannia); stem erect<br />

subsimple flexuose, leaves closely imbricated patent oblongoovate<br />

concave bidentate at the point frequently falcato-secund,<br />

fruit terminal, perianth ovate laciniated. Hook. Br. Jung. t. 39.<br />

E. Bot. t. 2566. Lindenb. Syn. Hep. p. 74.<br />

Scottish mountains, rare; and almost wholly confined to moist rocks,<br />

among other Jungermannice and Mosses, in the elevated parts of the<br />

Clova and Cairngorm mountains. Dr. Greville has gathered it with<br />

calyces, but these are of very rare occurrence, and the fruit of this most<br />

distinct species is unknown.<br />

6. J. ptimilfj, With, (dwarf simple Jungermannia); stem<br />

ascending nearly simple, leaves elliptical oblong, fruit terminal,<br />

perianth oblongo- ovate acuminate plicate and contracted above,<br />

the mouth minute dentato-ciliate. With. Bot. Arr. ed. 3.<br />

p. 866. t. 18./. 4. E. Bot.t. 2230. Hook. Br. Jung. t. 17. Lindenb.<br />

Syn. Hepat. p. 69.<br />

Rocky beds of rivulets, in subalpine countries. Fr. June.—A small<br />

plant, with foliage of the colour and texture of./, cordifolia.<br />

7. J. lanceoldta, Linn, (lance-leaved Jungermannia); stem<br />

procumbent nearly simple, leaves patent ovato-subrotund, fruit<br />

terminal, perianth oblong cylindrical depressed and plane at the<br />

top, the mouth contracted inciso-dentate. Linn. Sp. PL p. 1597.<br />

Hook. Br. Jung. t. 18. Lindenb. Syn. Hepat. p. 71.<br />

Moist shady banks, and on the trunks of trees.<br />

Light/out. Fr. .— Of this I have never seen<br />

Hudson, Withering,<br />

British specimens<br />

and I suspect the authors just mentioned may have mistaken some other<br />

species for it. It is remarkable for the cylindrical, and, as it were, truncated<br />

summit of the perianth, and for the very minute contracted mouth.<br />

8. J. cordifolia, Hook, (heart-leaved Jungermannia); stem<br />

erect flexuose dichotomous, leaves erect concave cordate cir-<br />

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