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The English flora - SeaweedAfrica

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294 ALGjE INARTICULATE. [Rhodomela.<br />

If.. Fructification January and March.— In <strong>English</strong> Botany, and in Mr.<br />

Turner's Hist. Fuc., the capsules are represented and described as urce-<br />

olate. Dr. Greville finds them to be broadly ovate.<br />

30. Rhodomela. Ag. Rhodomela.<br />

Frond cylindrical or compressed, filiform, much branched,<br />

coriaceo-eartilaginous (the apex<br />

tification ;—subglobose capsules,<br />

sometimes involute). Fruc-<br />

containing free, pear-shaped<br />

seeds ; and pod-like receptacles, with imbedded ternate granides.<br />

Grev. Alg. Brit.pJl02. t. 13.—Name; go^og, red, and^Aag, black;<br />

in allusion to the change of colour from a purplish-red when<br />

recent, to black, when dry.<br />

* Summit of the branches straight (not involute).<br />

1. R. Lycopodioides, Ag. (Club-moss Rhodomela); frond<br />

terete mostly simple every where covered with closely imbricated<br />

filiform patent ramuli generally forked at their apices and<br />

intermixed with the setaceous remains of former branches.<br />

Ag. Sp. Alg. v. 1. p. 377. Grev. Alg. Brit. p. 102 Gigartina<br />

Lycopod., Lyngb.—Fucus Lycopod., Linn.— Turn. Syn. Fuc.<br />

p. 343, Hist. Fuc. t 12. E. Bot. t. 1163.<br />

On the stems of Laminaria digitata, Sussex and Devon, but chiefly<br />

on the northern shores of Great Britain. 2£.— May—July.— 4—8 inches<br />

long.<br />

2. R. subfusca, Ag. (brownish Rhodomela) ; frond filiform<br />

much and irregularly branched, branches subulate pinnate and<br />

subalternate often clustered. Ag. Sp, Alg. v. I. p. 378. Grev.<br />

Alg. Brit. p. 103.— Gigartina subfusca, Lamour.—Lyngb.—<br />

Fucus subfuscus, Woodw. in Linn. Trans, v. I. p. 131. t. 12.<br />

Turn. Syn. Fuc. p. 350, Hist. Fuc. t. 10. E. Bot. t. 1 164.<br />

Coasts of Great Britain •, on<br />

rocks and the larger Algae. $<br />

—<br />

. Fructifica-<br />

tion February and in Summer.—An extremely variable plant at different<br />

seasons of the year; being much injured in winter and destitute of the<br />

branchlets.<br />

—<br />

—<br />

—<br />

** Summit of the branches involute*<br />

3. H.^pi?iastroides, Ag. (Pinaster-like Rhodomela) ; frond terete<br />

branched, the branches clothed with numerous secund spuriouslyjointed<br />

ramuli, recurved at the apex. Ag. Sp. Alg. v. I. p. 381.<br />

Grev. Alg. Brit. p. 104. t. 13 Gigartina Pinaster, f^yngb.—<br />

Fucus pinastroides, Gmel.— Turn. Syn. Fuc. p. 346, Hist. Fuc.<br />

t. 11. E. Bot.t. 1042.<br />

On rocks in the southern coasts of England, frequent.<br />

Dr. Scott. If..—Winter.—6— 8 inches high.<br />

Near Dublin,<br />

4. R. scorpioides, Ag. (scorpions tail Rhodomela) ; frond erect<br />

capillary much divided with horizontal branches, the uppermost<br />

singularly involute at the extremity. Ag. Sp.Alg.v. I. p. 380.<br />

Grev. Alg. Brit p. 105. Fucus scorpioides, Huds. Angl. ed. 1.

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