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The English flora - SeaweedAfrica

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Rusariu.} ALG.li CONFERVOIDJi.t. 071<br />

In small mud-bottomed pools, near the sea-shore, filled at Sj)ring-tides.<br />

Apj)in, Capt. Carmichael.—" Stratum exceedingly thin end lax, extensive,<br />

at first of a vivid-green colour, but passing gradually into a pale<br />

chestnut." Cartn.—Filaments an inch long, flaccid, bent in various<br />

curves, but scarcely tortuous, of a pale verdigris colour under the microscope;<br />

striae rather evident and subdistant. Capt. Carmichael's plant<br />

is of a dull-verdigris hue, without gloss. I have compared it with an<br />

authentic specimen from Agardh, and can detect no difference, except<br />

in colour, which, according to Carmichael, varies with the age of the<br />

individual. Agardh's /3. appears to answ er the British plant very exactly.<br />

5. L. Carmichaelii, Harv. {Capt. Carmichael's Lynybya); filaments<br />

very long thickish curled and tortuous cylindrical floating<br />

under water and forming- extensive grass-green strata. L.<br />

crisjxi, Carm. MSS. cum ic. (not of Agardh.)<br />

Marine rocks and Fuci. Appin, Capt. Carmichael.— " Stratum almost<br />

co-extensive with the object on which it grows. On Fucus vcsiculosus<br />

it may be found upwards of a foot in extent, on the rocks, of -20—30<br />

yards, covering them with an intensely green fleece. Filament* fixed at<br />

the base, but fluctuating freely with the agitation of the water; several<br />

inches long, flaccid, at length becoming curled and convoluted, when<br />

the sporidia, bursting through the tube, leave it partially empty and<br />

pellucid." Carnu— Transverse striae very evident and subdistant. When<br />

dry it is of a dull green, without gloss or any glaucous or verdigris hue,<br />

and, to the naked eye, strongly resembles ft rivularis. Lyngbye's figure<br />

of Cunf. cui/luiia would correspond with it very well; but the description<br />

does not.<br />

6. L. speciosa, Carm. (beautiful Lynybya); filaments long<br />

thick flaccid straight at length curled, the margin eremite, freely<br />

floating in the water and forming extensive bright-green strata.<br />

— Car/.'!. MSS. cum ic.<br />

Marine rocks and Fuci. A ppin, Captain Carmichael.— " This plant<br />

covers the whole surface of the rock or stone, floating loosely in the<br />

water; but, when left by the tide, spreading over it in a thin intensely<br />

<strong>The</strong> filaments are twice as thick as those of the former<br />

specie-, 3—4inches long, straight and flaccid, at length becoming curled and<br />

crenated by the marginal protrusion of the sporidia. <strong>The</strong>se are ofa very<br />

Hat lenticular form, and when ripe burst through the sides of the tube,<br />

leaving it here and there colourless." <br />

Filaments continuous, tubular, Loculoso-contracted at equal<br />

distances. Loculi containing two sporidia.— Name: rosarium,<br />

//"i- string of bead-— Capt. Carmichael, in proposing<br />

i<br />

thii genus, remarks, " <strong>The</strong> very minute plants which 1 h<br />

referred to this genus » been described before : perhaps<br />

they are to be found in the genus Fragilaria of Lyngbye and<br />

Meloseira of Agardh ; but I confess I cannot identify eithei<br />

them with any of the specie* described by these authors. To<br />

be admissible into either of these genera, the filaments ought to<br />

he plane and articulated; but, from tin- most minute in-

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