The English flora - SeaweedAfrica

More documents

Recommendations

Info

14 MUSCl-ACROCARPI-PERISTOMI. [Splachnum. 9. Tetraphis. Hedw. Tetraphis. Seta terminal. Peristome single, of four equidistant, erect teeth. Calyptra mitriform, furrowed. (Muse. Brit. ed. 2. p. 32. t. 1.).—Named from nrgx, and probably (paXog, in allusion to the four teeth or prominences at the mouth of the capsule. — 1. T. pellucida, Hedw. (pellucid Tetraphis); stems elongated, leaves ovate acuminated, those of the perichsetium lanceolate, capsule cylindrical. Hedw. Sp. Muse. t. 7. f. 1. E. Bot. t. 1020. Hook. inFl. Loud. N. S. cum Ic. Muse. Brit. p. 33. t. 8. Generally found on decaying trunks of trees, sometimes on the ground, and mostly in hilly or subalpine countries. Fr. Spring. Plant of a pale yellow-green colour and rigid habit, the roots densely tufted. Besides the male and female fructification (usually so called), there are plants terminated by cup-shaped receptacles, consisting of broadly- obcordate leaves, in the centre of which are fixed by a short foot-stalk, small spherical bodies, exactly resembling the anthers of a Jungermannia. 2. T. Browniana, Grew (Mr. Browns Tetraphis); steins very short, leaves few linear slightly incrassated upwards, those of the perichsetium ovate obtuse, capsule ovate. Grev. Fl. Edin. p. 230. Scot. Or. Fl. t. 169. Drum. Muse. Scot. v. 2. n. 13. Muse. Brit. ed. 2. p. 33. t 8.— T. ovata, Muse. Brit. ed. 1. Hook. Fl. Lond. N. S. cum Ic.— Tetrodontium Brownianum, Schwaegr. Suppl. v. 2. t. 129. Bryum Brownianum, Dicks. Cr. Fasc. 4. t. 10./. 16.— Orthotrichum Brownianum, Fl. Brit. p. 1269 Grimmia Browniana, E. Bot. t. 1422. Rocks, particularly of sandstone, in several parts of England, Scotland and Ireland. Fr. Spring.—A minute moss, of a rigid habit and deep-brown colour, differing indeed in habit from the preceding, as well as in its place of growth. <strong>The</strong> T. ovata of Hoppe is supposed by some to be the same species as the present, which, when growing on granite, is occasionally seen without the linear leaves. 10. Splachnum. Linn. Splachnum. Seta terminal. Peristome single, of 8 double or sometimes 16 geminate teeth mostly reflexed when dry. Capsule with an evident apophysis. Calyptra mitriform, at length subdimidiate, glabrous, without furrows. (3Iusc. Brit, t. 1.)—Named from the Greek SirXecyyyov, of Dioscorides, applied to some Lichen or other Cryptogamic plant.—This is a genus, no less elegant in the form and colour, than remarkable for the places of growth of the greater number of its species, namely on the dung of animals or on other animal substance, as bones, decayed woollen stockings, and hats. * Leaves acuminate. 1. S. spheericum, Linn. fil. (globe-fruited Splachnum); leaves obovato-rotundate acuminate slightly serrated, apophysis ovatoglobose wider than the capsule. Linn. fil. Meth. Muse, t \.f. 1. —
— — Splachnum.] MUSCI-ACROCARPI-rERISTOMl. 15 Hedw. St. Cr. v. 2. t. 16. Fl. Brit. p. 1174. E. Bot. t. 785. Drum. Muse. Scot. v. 2. n. 14. Muse. Brit. ed. 2. p. 36. t. 9. S. graeile, Dicks. Cr. Fasc. 4. t. 10. /. 5. Ft. Brit. p. 1174. Schwaegr. Suppl. v. 1. p. 52. t. 15 >S f Muse. p. 54. t. 8. f. 4—6. . ovation, Hedw. Sp. TWm. il/^sc. Bib. p. 15. 77. Pn*. p. 1172. .#. 2?S'. urceolatum, Dicks, and E. Bot. t. 2417. and Fl. Brit. p. 1170. (not Hedw.) S. urceolatmn. o. WM. Lapp.— 3. majus ; of a paler colour and witli elongated >tems. — S. fastigiatum, Dicks.—F/. Brit. p. 1171. E. But. t. 7S6. S. Brewerianum, Hedw. St. Cr. v. 2. t. 38. Dili. Muse. t. 44. v.5. Upon the ground in mountains. Fr. Summer.—<strong>The</strong> S. urceolatum is principally distinguished from this, by its obtuse and piliferous leav* 4. 8. angustdtum, Linn. HI. (narrow-leaved Splachnum); leaves ovato-lanceolate much acuminated serrated, apophysis
Page 2: ^s^J y?^
Page 11 and 12: THE ENGLISH FLORA SIR JAMES EDWARD
Page 13: MRS. GRIFFITHS, OF TORQUAY, DEVON,
Page 16 and 17: VI PREFACE. sion to the different O
Page 18 and 19: Vlll PREFACE. No apology, I trust,
Page 20 and 21: X ADDENDA ET CORRIGENDA. — Not un
Page 22 and 23: 2* MUSCI. Synopsis of the Genera. S
Page 24 and 25: 4* MUSCI. 28. T/mmia. Outer peristo
Page 26 and 27: 2 MUSCI-ACROCARPI-ASTOML [Phascum.
Page 28 and 29: — — 4 MUSCI-ACROCARPI-GYMNOSTOM
Page 30 and 31: — — 6 MUSCI-ACROCARPI-GYMNOSTOM
Page 32 and 33: — — — — 8 MUSCI-ACROCARPl-G
Page 34 and 35: — 10 MUSCI-ACROCARPI-GYMNOSTOMI.
Page 36 and 37: — — — — 12 MUSCI-ACROCARP1-
Page 40 and 41: — 16 MUSCr-ACROCAP.Pl-PERISTOMI.
Page 42 and 43: 18 MUSCl-ACROCARPI-PERISTOMI. [Enca
Page 44 and 45: — — — 20 MUSCI-ACIiOCARPI-PER
Page 46 and 47: 22 MUSCI-ACROCARPI-PE1USTOMI. [ Wei
Page 48 and 49: — — — 24 MUSCI-ACROCARPI-PERI
Page 50 and 51: — 26 MUSCI-ACROCARPI-PERISTOMI. [
Page 52 and 53: — — 28 MUSCl-ACROCARPI-PERTSTOM
Page 54 and 55: — — 30 MUSCI-ACROCARPI-PERISTOM
Page 62 and 63: — — 38 MUSCl-ACHOCAltPI-PEIUSTO
Page 64 and 65: 40 MUSCI-ACROCARPI-PERISTOMI. [Dicr
Page 68 and 69: — 44 MUSCI-ACItOCARPI-PERJSTOMI.
Page 70 and 71: — 46 MUSCI-ACItOCAPtPI-PERISTOMr.
Page 72 and 73: 48 MUSCI-ACROCARPI-PER1STOMI. [Poly
Page 76 and 77: — 52 MUSCI-ACROCARPI-PERISTOxMI.
Page 78 and 79: — 54 MUSCl-ACROCARPI-PERISTOMI. [
Page 80 and 81: 56 MUSCI-ACROCARPI-PER1STOMI. [Orth
Page 82 and 83: — — — 58 MUSCI-ACKOCARPI-rERl
Page 86 and 87: — — — 62 MUSCI-ACROCARPI-PERI
Page 88 and 89:
64 MUSCI-ACROCARPl-PERISTOMI. [Bryi
Page 90 and 91:
— 66 MUSCI-ACROCARPI-PERJSTOMr. [
Page 92 and 93:
68 MUSCl-PLEUROCAUPI-GYMNOSTOMI. [H
Page 94 and 95:
— — 70 MUSCI-PLEUROCARPI-PERIST
Page 96 and 97:
72 MUSCI-PLEUROCAKPI-PERISTOMI. [Da
Page 98 and 99:
— 74 MUSCI-PLEUROCARPI-PER1STOMI.
Page 100 and 101:
— — — — 76 MUSCI-PLEUROCARP
Page 102 and 103:
78 MUSCI-PLEUROCARPI-PERISTOMI. [Hi
Page 104 and 105:
— 80 MUSCI-PLEUIlOCARPI-PERISTOMr
Page 106 and 107:
i — 82 MUSCI-PLEUROCARPI-PERISTOM
Page 108 and 109:
84 MUSCI-PLEUROCARPI-PERISTOMI. [Hy
Page 110 and 111:
— 86 MUSCI-PLEUROCARPI-PERISTOMI.
Page 112 and 113:
— 88 MUSCl-PLEUROCAUPI-PERISTOMf.
Page 114 and 115:
90 MUSCI-PLEUROCARPl-PERISTOMI. [Hy
Page 116 and 117:
— 92 MUSCI-PLEUROCARPI-PERISTOMI.
Page 118 and 119:
— 94 MUSCI-PLEUROCARPI-PERISTOMT.
Page 120 and 121:
— — 96 MUSCI-PLEUROCARPI-PERIST
Page 122 and 123:
98 HEPATICiE. [Riccia. 6. Jungerman
Page 124 and 125:
100 HEPATICtE, [Anthoceros. same te
Page 126 and 127:
102 HEPATICJE. [Marchantia. filamen
Page 128 and 129:
104 HEPATiCiE. [Marchaniia. among t
Page 130 and 131:
1 6 H EPATI CJE. [Jungermannia. as
Page 132 and 133:
108 HEPATIC.E. [Jungermannia. p, 73
Page 134 and 135:
— — — 110 HEPATICiE. [Jungerr
Page 136 and 137:
112 HEPATICiE. [Jungermannia. Hedge
Page 138 and 139:
U4, H E PAT I CM. [Jungermannia. Mo
Page 140 and 141:
— — 116 HEPATICiE. [Jitngermann
Page 142 and 143:
— 118 HEPATICiE. [Jungermannia* T
Page 144 and 145:
— m HEPATI CM, [Jungermanma. the
Page 146 and 147:
122 HEPATlCUfc [Juiigermannia, bran
Page 148 and 149:
124 hepaticje. [Jungermannia. along
Page 150 and 151:
— 1*26 ttJEPATICJE. [Jungermannia
Page 152 and 153:
128 HEPATIC^. [Jungermannia. J. Lye
Page 154 and 155:
130 L1CHENES. first plants which cl
Page 156 and 157:
132 LICHENES. 6. Endocarpon. Thallu
Page 158 and 159:
134 LICHENES. dered, entirely forme
Page 160 and 161:
136 LICHENES. c. Thattus shrubby, r
Page 162 and 163:
138 LICHENES. [Calicium. Wall top a
Page 164 and 165:
140 LICHENES. [Calicium. border. Ac
Page 166 and 167:
— 142 L1CHENES. [Arthonia. colour
Page 168 and 169:
— 144 LICHENES. [Opegraphd. them
Page 170 and 171:
— 146 LICHENES. [Gpegrapha. O. li
Page 172 and 173:
148 LICHENES. [Verrucaria. yet, wel
Page 174 and 175:
— 150 LICHENES. [Verrucaria. «.
Page 176 and 177:
— 152 LICHENES. [Verrucaria. it g
Page 178 and 179:
154 LICHENES. errucaria. and unsati
Page 180 and 181:
— — — 156 LICHENES. [Endocarp
Page 182 and 183:
— 158 LICHEXES. [Endocarpon. ceou
Page 184 and 185:
— 160 LICHENES. [Pertumria. 7. Pe
Page 186 and 187:
— — 162 LICHENES. [Lepraria. in
Page 188 and 189:
164 lichenes. [Spiloma. 6. L. vires
Page 190 and 191:
— }66 LICHENES. [Spiluma. frequen
Page 192 and 193:
168 LICHENES. [Variolaria. d. Apoth
Page 194 and 195:
170 LICHENES. [Variolaria. and an e
Page 196 and 197:
172 LICHENES. [Urceolaria. —Name
Page 198 and 199:
— — 174 LICHENES. [Lecidea. the
Page 200 and 201:
— 176 LICHENES. [Lecidea. in E. B
Page 202 and 203:
— — — — 178 LICHENES. [Leci
Page 204 and 205:
— — 180 LICHENES. [Lecidea. Ach
Page 206 and 207:
182 LICHENES. [Lecidea. Common in S
Page 208 and 209:
— — — — 184 LICHENES. [Leci
Page 210 and 211:
186 LICHENES. [Lecanora. convex wit
Page 212 and 213:
— — ] 83 LICHENES. [Lecanora. t
Page 214 and 215:
— — 190 L1CHENES. [Lecanora. 19
Page 216 and 217:
— — — 192 LICHENES. [Psora. p
Page 218 and 219:
— — — 194 L1CHENES. [Squamari
Page 220 and 221:
— — — ]96 LICHENES. [Squamari
Page 222 and 223:
198 LICHENES. [Parmelia. On trees,
Page 224 and 225:
— — — — — 200 LICHENES. [
Page 226 and 227:
— — 202 LICHENES. [Parmclia. br
Page 228 and 229:
— — — •204 L1CHENES. [Stici
Page 230 and 231:
— 206 LICHENES. [Sticta. and give
Page 232 and 233:
— 203 LICHENES. [Collema. sessile
Page 234 and 235:
— — — 210 Sm.— Ach. Syn. p.
Page 236 and 237:
212 LICHENES. [Collema* furvwn, Ach
Page 238 and 239:
— — — 214 LICHENES. [Peltidea
Page 240 and 241:
— — 216 L1CHENES. [Nejjhroma. b
Page 242 and 243:
218 LICHENES. [Gyrophora. with wart
Page 244 and 245:
— — 220 LICHENES. [Cctraria. B.
Page 246 and 247:
— 222 LICHENES. [Borrera. greyish
Page 248 and 249:
224 LICHENES. [Ramaliua. near Torqu
Page 250 and 251:
226 LICHENES. [Usnea. greenish infl
Page 252 and 253:
— 228 LICHENES. [Comicularia. Ach
Page 254 and 255:
— — 230 LICHENES. [hidiu c. Tha
Page 256 and 257:
— — 232 L1CHENES. [Spliceropkor
Page 258 and 259:
— — 231 LICHENES. [Cladon j$. T
Page 260 and 261:
— 236 LICHENES. [Scyphophorus. of
Page 262 and 263:
-2S8 lichenes. [Scyphophorus. Exsic
Page 264 and 265:
— — — — 240 LICHENES. [Scyp
Page 266 and 267:
CHARACEÊ. Ord. V. CHARACEvE. Rich.
Page 268 and 269:
244 CHARACEJE. gated particles, whi
Page 270 and 271:
246 CHARACEÊ. [Chara. as well as t
Page 272 and 273:
ALG.E, Ord. VI. ALGiE. Juss. (Linn.
Page 274 and 275:
250 ALGÊ. attention, and the resul
Page 276 and 277:
252 ALGiE. 8. Laminaria. Frond cori
Page 278 and 279:
254 ALG.E. seeds, forming distinct
Page 280 and 281:
•256 ALGvE. 33. Chylocladia. Fron
Page 282 and 283:
258 ALGiE. 47. Ulva. Frond membrana
Page 284 and 285:
260 AI.GM. hyaline pericarps ;—2.
Page 286 and 287:
*26'2 ALGiE. 89. Corynephora. Frond
Page 288 and 289:
264 ALG^ INARTICULATE. [Sargassum.
Page 290 and 291:
— 266 ALGiE INARTICULATE. [Fucus.
Page 292 and 293:
— — 268 algjE inarticulate. [Fa
Page 294 and 295:
— — 270 ALGiE INARTICULATE. [Li
Page 296 and 297:
— — — — — 272 ALGJE INART
Page 298 and 299:
— 274 ALGiE INARTICULATE. [Sporoc
Page 300 and 301:
— — *27(j ALGJE INARTICULATE. [
Page 302 and 303:
278 ALGiE INARTICULATE. [Punclarla.
Page 304 and 305:
— ' — 280 ALGiE INARTICULATE. [
Page 306 and 307:
282 ALGtE INARTICULATiE. [Haliseris
Page 308 and 309:
— 284 ALGiE INARTICULATE, [Polyid
Page 310 and 311:
— '286 ALGJE INART1CULAT/E. [Nito
Page 312 and 313:
— *288 ALGiE INARTICULATE. [Rhodo
Page 314 and 315:
— — — — '290 ALGJE INARTICU
Page 316 and 317:
29'2 ALGM INARTICULATE. [Plocamium.
Page 318 and 319:
294 ALGjE INARTICULATE. [Rhodomela.
Page 320 and 321:
— 296 ALGiE INARTICULATE. [Lauren
Page 322 and 323:
298 ALGJE INARTICULATE. [Gigartina.
Page 324 and 325:
— — 300 ALGM INARTICULATE. [Gig
Page 326 and 327:
302 ALGjE INARTICULATE. [Chondrus.
Page 328 and 329:
304 ALGiE INARTICULATE. [Gelidium.
Page 330 and 331:
306 ALGiE INARTICULATE. [Chcetospom
Page 332 and 333:
— — — 308 ALGiE INARTICULATE.
Page 334 and 335:
810 ALG.E INARTICULATE. [Porphyra.
Page 336 and 337:
312 ALGÎ INARTICULATE. [Ulva ** Fr
Page 338 and 339:
— 314 ALGM INARTICULATiE. [Entero
Page 340 and 341:
316 ALGjE INARTICULATE. [Bangia. cu
Page 342 and 343:
318 ALGiE INARTICULATE. [Bryopsis.
Page 344 and 345:
— — 320 ALG/E INARTfCULATiE. [F
Page 346 and 347:
322 ALGlE CONFERVOIDEiE. {Cladostep
Page 348 and 349:
— S'H ALGiE CONFERVOIDEiE. [Sphac
Page 350 and 351:
326 ALG7E CONFERVOIDEJE. [Ectocarpu
Page 352 and 353:
328 ALG^ CONFERVOIDEiE. [Folysiphon
Page 354 and 355:
— 330 ALG.E CONFERVOIDE/E. [Polys
Page 356 and 357:
— 332 ALG.E CONFER VOI DE/E. [Pol
Page 358 and 359:
334 ALG.E CONFERVOIDEiE. [Dasya. 21
Page 360 and 361:
336 ALGiE CONFERVOIDEiE. [Spyridicl
Page 362 and 363:
338 ALGiE CONFERVOIDE^. [Calithamni
Page 364 and 365:
— — 340 AI.GJE CONFERVOIDE.E. [
Page 366 and 367:
342 ALGM CONFERVOIDEÊ. [Calithamni
Page 368 and 369:
344 ALGiE CONFERVOlDEiE. [Calithamn
Page 370 and 371:
— 346 ALG^ CONFERVGIDE^. [Calitha
Page 372 and 373:
— 348 AhGJE CONFERVOIDE^. [Calith
Page 374 and 375:
— 350 ALG^ CONFERVOIDEJE. [Confer
Page 376 and 377:
352 ALG.E CONFERVOlDEiE. [Conferva.
Page 378 and 379:
— 354 ALGjE CONFERVOIDEyE. [Confe
Page 380 and 381:
— — 356 ALGJE CONFERVOIDEiE. [C
Page 382 and 383:
— 358 ALGJE cONFERVOIDEiE [Confer
Page 384 and 385:
— 360 ALGJE CONFERVOIDE.E. [Mottg
Page 386 and 387:
— — — 362 ALG.fc CONFERVOIDE^
Page 388 and 389:
364 ALG/E CONFERVOIDEiE. [Stylone m
Page 390 and 391:
366 ALGM CONFERVCIDE.E. .Calothrix.
Page 392 and 393:
— 368 ALGJE CONFERVOIDE^:. [Calut
Page 394 and 395:
— — — ; 370 ALGiE CONFERVOIDE
Page 396 and 397:
'^ 7 * 2 ALCkffi CONFERVOIDE^:. [Os
Page 398 and 399:
374 ALGM CONFER VOIDED. [Oscillator
Page 400 and 401:
— 376 ALG^S CONFERVOIDEiE. [Oscil
Page 402 and 403:
378 ALGili CONFEIlVOIDEiE. [Belonia
Page 404 and 405:
— — 380 ALG^ CONFERVOIDEjE. [Ch
Page 406 and 407:
— — — 36^ ALGM CONFERVOIDE.E.
Page 408 and 409:
— — 384 ALG.E CONFERVOIDE/U. [L
Page 410 and 411:
— 386 alg.e gloiocladea:. [Mesogl
Page 412 and 413:
— — — '388 ALGvE GL040CLADEJE
Page 414 and 415:
890 ALGiE GLOIOCLADEiE. [Myrionema.
Page 416 and 417:
— — — 392 ALGjE GLOlOCLADEiE.
Page 418 and 419:
— 394 ALGiE GLOIOCLADEiE. [Protoc
Page 420 and 421:
396 ALGjE GLOIOCLADEiE. [Palmella.
Page 422 and 423:
398 ALGJE GLOIOCLADE.E. [Nostoc. re
Page 424 and 425:
400 ALG2K GLOIOCLADE.E. [Scythymeni
Page 426 and 427:
402 ALGM DIATOMACEJE. [Fragilaria.
Page 428 and 429:
— 404 ALGJE DIATOMACE.E. [Diatoma
Page 430 and 431:
— — 406 ALG-fli DIATOMACEiE. [D
Page 432 and 433:
— 408 ALGÊ DIATOMACEiE. [Licmoph
Page 434 and 435:
410 ALGiE DIATOMACEiE. [Gomphonema
Page 436 and 437:
412 ALGiE DIATOMACEiE. [Schizonema.
Page 438 and 439:
— — — — 414 ALGiE DIATOMACE
Page 441 and 442:
ALPHABETICAL LATIN INDEX GENERIC AN
Page 443 and 444:
INDEX. 419
Page 445 and 446:
PAGE NDEX. 421
Page 447 and 448:
Pinaster, Lyngb. pistillata, Lmnour
Page 449 and 450:
serltdarioides, L. . setacea, Web.
Page 451 and 452:
inquinans, Sm. intricatus, Desf. in
Page 453 and 454:
autumnalis, Ag. chthonoplastes, Hof
Page 455 and 456:
PAGE mcmbran'folius, Ag. 303 Palmet
Page 465:
New York Botanical Garden Library Q
show all

The English flora - SeaweedAfrica

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?